Cited by 2,019Health disparities and outcomesHistorical and modern epidemiology studiesBirth, Development, and Health

Life course epidemiology: Figure 1

Open access
Kuh, D, Ben-Shlomo, Y, Lynch, J, Hallqvist, J, Power, C·2003·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health

Abstract

The aim of this glossary is to encourage a dialogue that will advance the life course perspective.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1136/jech.57.10.778

Cites

131 of 131 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • The associations observed between SES and personality are interpreted as the product of bidirectional influences over time.

    “We interpret the associations observed between SES and personality as the product of bidirectional influences over time, consistent with life-course epidemiologic models of risk clustering (51) and nature-nurture interplay (52).”
  • Age-based studies of increasing suppression effects through adulthood give data on cumulative physiological load, in line with life course epidemiological models.

    “Our age-based studies of increasing effects of suppressions through adulthood would give important data on cumulative physiological load, which is in line with life course epidemiological models (Ferraro & Shippee, 2009; Kuh et al., 2003).”

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 10

  1. Panter-Brick C, Worthman CM, eds. Hormones, health and behavior. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
  2. Henry CJK, Ulijaszek, eds. Long-term consequences of early environment: growth, development and the lifespan perspective. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.
  3. Leon DA, Lithell HO, Vagero D, et al. Reduced fetal growth rate and increased risk of ischaemic heart disease mortality in 15 thousand Swedish men and women born 1915-29. BMJ 1998;317:241-5.
  4. Wadsworth MEJ, Butterworth SB, Hardy RJ, et al. The life course prospective design: an example of benefits and costs associated with study longevity. Soc Sci Med (in press).
  5. Pickles A, Maughan B, Wadsworth MEJ. Methods, theory and analysis in life course research. Oxford, Oxford University Press (in press).
  6. Strachan DP, Perry IJ. Time trends. In: Kuh D, Ben-Shlomo Y, eds. A life course approach to chronic disease epidemiology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997:101-20.
  7. Leidy LE. Lifespan approach to the study of human biology: an introductory overview. Am J Hum Biol 1996;8:699-702.
  8. Masten AS. Ordinary magic. Am Psychologist 2001;56:227-38.
  9. Law M, Wald N. Why heart disease mortality is low in France: the time lag explanation. BMJ 1999;318:1471-80.
  10. Petronis KR, Anthony JC. A different kind of contextual effect: geographical clustering of cocaine incidence in the US. J Epidemiol Community Health (in press).

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Kuh, D., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Lynch, J., Hallqvist, J., & Power, C.
Affiliations
  • The Royal Free Hospital (GB)
  • University of Michigan (US)
  • Karolinska Institutet (SE)
Corresponding author
Kuh, D
Venue
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2003-10
Volume
57
Issue
10
Pages
778-783
ISSN
  • 0141-7681 (ISSN-L)
  • 0143-005X
  • 1470-2738
OpenAlex
W2043489981
Cited by
2,019
References
131
Citations by year
2026: 115 · 2025: 106 · 2024: 164 · 2023: 159 · 2022: 136 · 2021: 114 · 2020: 122 · 2019: 120 · 2018: 116 · 2017: 115 · 2016: 76 · 2015: 121 · 2014: 98 · 2013: 71 · 2012: 69
FWCI
2.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
  • HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
Funders
European Science Foundation
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Historical and modern epidemiology studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
Keywords
life course epidemiology, life course perspective, terminology
MeSH terms
Disease, Epidemiologic Methods, Humans, Terminology as Topic, Risk Factors, Cohort Studies, Risk Assessment

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review