HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONALISM IN COMPARATIVE POLITICS
Abstract
▪ Abstract This article provides an overview of recent developments in historical institutionalism. First, it reviews some distinctions that are commonly drawn between the “historical” and the “rational choice” variants of institutionalism and shows that there are more points of tangency than typically assumed. However, differences remain in how scholars in the two traditions approach empirical problems. The contrast of rational choice's emphasis on institutions as coordination mechanisms that generate or sustain equilibria versus historical institutionalism's emphasis on how institutions emerge from and are embedded in concrete temporal processes serves as the foundation for the second half of the essay, which assesses our progress in understanding institutional formation and change. Drawing on insights from recent historical institutional work on “critical junctures” and on “policy feedbacks,” the article proposes a way of thinking about institutional evolution and path dependency that provides an alternative to equilibrium and other approaches that separate the analysis of institutional stability from that of institutional change.
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Thelen's critique led many to abandon critical juncture analysis entirely.
“Worse, Thelen’s critique led many to abandon critical juncture analysis entirely, in what seems a clear case of throwing the baby out with the bathwater.”
From Taking critical junctures seriously: Theory and method for causal analysis of rapid institutional change (2023) · cites this paper as Thelen, 1999
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- Authors
- Thelen, K.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Thelen, Kathleen
- ORCID
- Thelen, Kathleen
- Venue
- Annual Review of Political Science
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 1999-06
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 369-404
- ISSN
- 1094-2939 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-1577
- OpenAlex
- W3151872007
- Cited by
- 3,409
- References
- 63
- Citations by year
- 2026: 144 · 2025: 130 · 2024: 231 · 2023: 166 · 2022: 146 · 2021: 147 · 2020: 207 · 2019: 178 · 2018: 190 · 2017: 115 · 2016: 142 · 2015: 143 · 2014: 161 · 2013: 125 · 2012: 131
- FWCI
- 56.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Political Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Political Science Research and Education
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Qualitative Comparative Analysis Research
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Social Policy and Reform Studies
- Keywords
- historical institutionalism, rational choice institutionalism, institutional formation, institutional change, critical junctures, policy feedback, path dependence, institutional evolution, institutional stability, equilibrium analysis, coordination mechanisms
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