CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 889Racial and Ethnic Identity ResearchHealth disparities and outcomesSocial and Intergroup Psychology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 205 of the 208 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Race, Race-Based Discrimination, and Health Outcomes Among African Americans

Open access
Mays, Vickie M., Cochran, Susan D., Barnes, Namdi W.·2007·Annual Review of Psychology
DOI 10.1146/annurev.psych.57.102904.190212PMC PMC4181672
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Abstract Persistent and vexing health disadvantages accrue to African Americans despite decades of work to erase the effects of race discrimination in this country. Participating in these efforts, psychologists and other social scientists have hypothesized that African Americans' continuing experiences with racism and discrimination may lie at the root of the many well-documented race-based physical health disparities that affect this population. With newly emerging methodologies in both measurement of contextual factors and functional neuroscience, an opportunity now exists to cleave together a comprehensive understanding of the ways in which discrimination has harmful effects on health. In this article, we review emerging work that locates the cause of race-based health disparities in the external effects of the contextual social space on the internal world of brain functioning and physiologic response. These approaches reflect the growing interdisciplinary nature of psychology in general, and the field of race relations in particular.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1146/annurev.psych.57.102904.190212

Cites

205 of 205 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 208 references

Research works printed but not linked: 23

  1. 10.1037/0033-2909.117.3.497 · DOI · Paper page
  2. Brondolo E, 2005, Ethnicity Dis., 15, S5
  3. Foster HW, 2000, J. Natl. Med. Assoc., 92, 213
  4. Kochanek KD, 2004, Natl. Vital Statis. Rep., 53, 1
  5. Landrine H, 2000, Ethnicity Dis., 10, 195
  6. Massey DS, 2000, Popul. Today, 28, 1
  7. Mather M, 2006, City Profiles of Child Well-Being: Results from the American Community Survey.
  8. Mays VM, 1998, Proc. 27th Public Health Conf. Records Stat. Natl. Committee Vital Health Stat. 47th Annu. Symp.
  9. McEwen BS, 2005, J. Psychiatry Neurosci., 30, 315
  10. McNeilly A, 1996, Ethnicity Dis., 6, 154
  11. MMWR, 1996, Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep., 45, 962
  12. MMWR, 1999, Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep., 48, 185
  13. MMWR, 2002, Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep., 51, 589
  14. MMWR, 2004, Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep., 53, 963
  15. MMWR, 2005, Morb. Mortal. Weekly Rep., 54, 1
  16. Morenoff JD, 2004, Critical Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Difference in Health in Late Life, 406
  17. Natl. Cent. Chronic Dis. Prevent. Health Promot. (NCCDPHP), 2004, National and State Perspectives 2004.
  18. Natl. Vital Stat. Rep. (NVSS), 2004, Natl. Vital Stat. Rep., 53, 1
  19. 10.1023/A:1021451703612 · DOI
  20. Rivo ML, 1989, J. Natl. Med. Assoc., 81, 1125
  21. US Dep. Health Human Serv., 1990, Healthy People 2000: National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention.
  22. US Dep. Health Human Serv., 2005, Health, United States, 2005, with Chartbook on Trends in the Health of Americans.
  23. Williams DR, 1995, Afr. Am. Res. Perspect., 2, 2

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Mays, V. M., Cochran, S. D., & Barnes, N. W.
Affiliations
University of California, Los Angeles (US)
ORCID
Venue
Annual Review of Psychology
Publisher
Annual Reviews
Published
2007-01-01
Volume
58
Issue
1
Pages
201-225
ISSN
  • 0066-4308 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-2085
DOI
10.1146/annurev.psych.57.102904.190212
PMC
PMC4181672
OpenAlex
W2155845082
Cited by
889
References
208
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 32 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 68 · 2021: 74 · 2020: 57 · 2019: 55 · 2018: 52 · 2017: 54 · 2016: 54 · 2015: 51 · 2014: 61 · 2013: 51 · 2012: 61
FWCI
8.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Annual Review of Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA15539, R01DA015539)
  • National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (MD P60-000508, P60MD000508)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
  • Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
Keywords
racial discrimination, health disparities, African Americans, racism, physiological responses, brain function, race relations, health outcomes
MeSH terms
Amygdala, Arousal, Black or African American, Brain, Chronic Disease, Gyrus Cinguli, Humans, Prejudice, Psychophysiologic Disorders, Psychosocial Deprivation, Risk Factors, Black People, Allostasis

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review