Cited by 115Suicide and Self-Harm StudiesNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorGenetic Associations and Epidemiology

Association of Polymorphism (Val66Met) of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor with Suicide Attempts in Depressed Patients

Sarchiapone, Marco, Carli, Vladimir, Roy, Alec, Iacoviello, Licia, Cuomo, Chiara, Latella, Maria Carmela, di Giannantonio, Massimo, Janiri, Luigi +2 more·2008·Neuropsychobiology

Abstract

Introduction: Recent post-mortem studies of suicide victims have implicated brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in suicide. Therefore, it was decided to examine the possible role of a gene in the regulation of BDNF activity in relation to suicidal behaviour among depressed patients. Method: A series of 170 depressed patients were evaluated for their history of suicide attempts and genotyped for the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism (SNP ID: rs6265). Depressed patients who had (n = 97) or had not (n = 73) attempted suicide were compared. Results: Depressed patients who carried the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism variant (GA + AA) appeared to show a significantly increased risk of suicidal behaviour. The risk of a suicide attempt was also significantly higher among those reporting higher levels of childhood emotional, physical and sexual abuse. Secondary analyses suggested that depression severity was a significant risk factor only in the wild-type BDNF genotype, and that the risk of suicide attempts was more predictable within the wild-type group. Conclusion: These preliminary data suggest that BDNF may play a role in the suicidal behaviour of depressed patients.

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Crossref · 10.1159/000142361

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  • The BDNF gene Met allele increases risk for suicidal behavior, particularly in depressed individuals and those exposed to early-life stress, where it may act by loss of ACC volume and altered decision-making or depression circuitry.

    “The BDNF gene Met allele, a part of BDNF functional polymorphism (rs6265), increases the risk for suicidal behavior (183, 184), particularly in depressed individuals (185) and in those exposed to early-life stress (186, 187), where it may do so by loss of ACC volume (188) and altered decision-making or depression circuitry.”

    From A brain-centric model of suicidal behavior (2020) · cites this paper as [185]

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Authors
Sarchiapone, M., Carli, V., Roy, A., Iacoviello, L., Cuomo, C., Latella, M. C., di Giannantonio, M., Janiri, L., de Gaetano, M., & Janal, M. N.
Affiliations
  • University of Molise (IT)
  • Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo (IT)
  • Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (IT)
  • Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US)
Venue
Neuropsychobiology
Publisher
S. Karger AG
Published
2008
Volume
57
Issue
3
Pages
139-145
ISSN
  • 0302-282X (ISSN-L)
  • 1423-0224
OpenAlex
W2050774254
Cited by
115
References
42
Citations by year
2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 11
FWCI
9.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Neuropsychobiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Università degli Studi del Molise (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
Keywords
brain-derived neurotrophic factor, BDNF Val66Met polymorphism, suicide attempts, depression, genetic susceptibility to suicide, childhood abuse, depression severity, gene-environment interaction
MeSH terms
Adult, Depressive Disorder, Major, Major Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Suicide, Attempted, Chi-Square Distribution, Logistic Models, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Amino Acid Substitution, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Adult Survivors of Child Abuse

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