Cited by 387Sleep and Work-Related FatigueSleep and related disordersCircadian rhythm and melatonin

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Single Night of Partial Sleep Deprivation Induces Insulin Resistance in Multiple Metabolic Pathways in Healthy Subjects

Donga, Esther, van Dijk, Marieke, van Dijk, J. Gert, Biermasz, Nienke R., Lammers, Gert-Jan, van Kralingen, Klaas W., Corssmit, Eleonara P. M., Romijn, Johannes A.·2010·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Subsequent nights with partial sleep restriction result in impaired glucose tolerance, but the effects on insulin sensitivity have not been characterized. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a single night of partial sleep restriction on parameters of insulin sensitivity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Nine healthy subjects (five men, four women) were studied once after a night of normal sleep duration (sleep allowed from 2300 to 0730 h), and once after a night of 4 h of sleep (sleep allowed from 0100 to 0500 h). Sleep characteristics were assessed by polysomnography. Insulin sensitivity was measured by hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp studies (from 1130 to 1430 h) with infusion of [6,6-(2)H(2)]glucose. RESULTS: Sleep duration was shorter in the night with sleep restriction than in the unrestricted night (226 +/- 11 vs. 454 +/- 9 min; P< 0.0001). Sleep restriction did not affect basal levels of glucose, nonesterified fatty acids, insulin, or endogenous glucose production. Sleep restriction resulted in increased endogenous glucose production during the hyperinsulinemic clamp study compared to the unrestricted night (4.4 +/- 0.3 vs. 3.6 +/- 0.2 micromol x kg lean body mass(-1) x min(-1); P = 0.017), indicating hepatic insulin resistance. In addition, sleep restriction decreased the glucose disposal rate during the clamp (32.5 +/- 3.6 vs. 40.7 +/- 5.1 micromol x kg lean body mass(-1) x min(-1); P = 0009), reflecting decreased peripheral insulin sensitivity. Accordingly, sleep restriction decreased the rate of glucose infusion by approximately 25% (P = 0.001). Sleep restriction increased plasma nonesterified fatty acid levels during the clamp study (68 +/- 5 vs. 57 +/- 4 micromol/liter; P = 0.005). CONCLUSIONS: Partial sleep deprivation during only a single night induces insulin resistance in multiple metabolic pathways in healthy subjects. This physiological observation may be of relevance for variations in glucoregulation in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

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Metadata

Authors
Donga, E., van Dijk, M., van Dijk, J. G., Biermasz, N. R., Lammers, G.-J., van Kralingen, K. W., Corssmit, E. P. M., & Romijn, J. A.
Affiliations
  • Leiden University Medical Center (NL)
  • Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases (E.D., M.v.D., N.R.B., E.P.M.C., J.A.R.), Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands
  • Neurology (J.G.v.D., G.-J.L.), Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands
  • Pulmonology (K.W.v.K.), Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands
Corresponding author
Donga, Esther
Venue
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
Published
2010-06-01
Volume
95
Issue
6
Pages
2963-2968
ISSN
  • 0021-972X (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-7197
OpenAlex
W2116276541
Cited by
387
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 22 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 28 · 2012: 23
FWCI
30.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
  • Leiden Repository (Leiden University) (submittedVersion)
  • Pure Amsterdam UMC (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes
  • Universiteit Leiden
  • Diabetes Fonds
  • Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
Keywords
sleep restriction, insulin resistance, insulin sensitivity, endogenous glucose production, hepatic insulin resistance, glucose disposal rate, free fatty acids, glucose infusion rate, hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp, glucose metabolism, glucoregulation, type 2 diabetes, type 1 diabetes
MeSH terms
Adult, Blood Glucose, Fatty Acids, Nonesterified, Female, Humans, Insulin Resistance, Liver, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Activity, Sleep Deprivation, Glucose Clamp Technique, Signal Transduction, Polysomnography

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