The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Are sleep patterns influenced by race/ethnicity – a marker of relative advantage or disadvantage? Evidence to date
Open accessAbstract
Sleep is a fundamental necessity of life. However, sleep health and sleep disorders are not equitably distributed across racial/ethnic groups. In fact, growing research consistently demonstrates that racial/ethnic minorities are more likely to experience, for instance, shorter sleep durations, less deep sleep, inconsistent sleep timing, and lower sleep continuity in comparison to Whites. However, racial/ethnic disparities in reports of sleepiness and sleep complaints are inconsistent. Racial/ethnic groups have significant heterogeneity, yet within-group analyses are limited. Among the few published within-group analyses, there are differences in sleep between non-US-born and US-born racial/ethnic groups, but the group with the more favorable sleep profile is consistent for non-US-born Latinos compared to US-born Latinos and Whites but unclear for other racial/ethnic minority groups. These sleep health disparities are a significant public health problem that should garner support for more observational, experimental, intervention, and policy/implementation research. In this review, we 1) summarize current evidence related to racial/ethnic disparities in sleep health and within-group differences, focusing on the sleep of the following racial/ethnic minority categories that are defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget as: American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian, African American/Black, Hispanic/Latino, and Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander; 2) discuss measurement challenges related to investigating sleep health disparities; 3) discuss potential contributors to sleep health disparities; 4) present promising interventions to address sleep health disparities; and 5) discuss future research directions on intersectionality and sleep health.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Johnson, D. A., Jackson, C. L., Williams, N., & Alcántara, C.
- Venue
- Nature and Science of Sleep
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2019-07
- Volume
- Volume 11
- Pages
- 79-95
- ISSN
- 1179-1608 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2964124815
- Cited by
- 357
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 39.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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