Systematic review of neurocognition and occupational functioning in major depressive disorder
Abstract
Occupational impairment accounts for much of the burden and economic costs associated with major depressive disorder (MDD). Many studies have documented neurocognitive deficits in MDD, and depression-associated cognitive dysfunction would be expected to have significant effects on occupational functioning. We systematically reviewed the literature for studies on neurocognition and occupational functioning in MDD. Electronic databases (e.g., MEDLINE, PsychInfo and Cochrane Clinical Trials) were searched using appropriate terms and bibliographies of relevant publications were scanned for additional citations. Two reviewers independently reviewed papers for inclusion and data extraction, with conflicts resolved by consensus. Inclusion criteria were diagnosis of MDD using validated criteria (e.g., DSMâÂÂIV or ICDâÂÂ10), use of objective neuropsychological tests and use of a specific measure of occupational functioning. Of 630 citations identified in the initial search, only two studies met inclusion criteria and were included in a qualitative review. Both had significant methodological limitations. Nonetheless, the depressed samples had significant neurocognitive deficits that were associated with employment status and work impairment. Neurocognitive dysfunction is probably associated with impairment in occupational functioning in individuals with MDD, but the evidence is limited. Further research should examine specific cognitive domains, and use validated measures of work functioning and productivity.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Cognitive symptoms have been associated with poor occupational functioning and unemployment, work-related disability, and adverse psychosocial outcomes.
“Cognitive symptoms have also been associated with poor occupational functioning [18] and unemployment [19], work-related disability, and adverse psychosocial outcomes [20-22].”
From Wearable technology for high-frequency cognitive and mood assessment in major depressive disorder: longitudinal observational study (2019) · cites this paper as [20]
Cites
Shunk, A. W., Davis, A. S., & Dean, R. S. (2006) · Applied Neuropsychology · doi:10.1207/s15324826an1304_9 · Cited by 1,528 · see citing works
Cost of Lost Productive Work Time Among US Workers With Depression
Stewart, W. F. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.23.3135 · Cited by 1,421 · see citing works
Goetzel, R. Z., Long, S. R., Ozminkowski, R. J., Hawkins, K., Wang, S., & Lynch, W. (2004) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000121151.40413.bd · Cited by 1,259 · see citing works
Understanding Self-Report Bias in Organizational Behavior Research
Donaldson, S. I., & Grant-Vallone, E. J. (2002) · Journal of Business and Psychology · doi:10.1023/a:1019637632584 · Cited by 1,068 · see citing works
Course of illness, hippocampal function, and hippocampal volume in major depression
MacQueen, G. M., Campbell, S., McEwen, B. S., Macdonald, K., Amano, S., Joffe, R. T., Nahmias, C., & Young, L. T. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0337481100 · Cited by 980 · see citing works
A meta-analysis of depression severity and cognitive function
McDermott, L. M., & Ebmeier, K. P. (2009) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.04.022 · Cited by 956 · see citing works
Job Performance Deficits Due to Depression
Adler, D. A., McLaughlin, T. J., Rogers, W. H., Chang, H., Lapitsky, L., & Lerner, D. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2006.163.9.1569 · Cited by 531 · see citing works
Neurocognitive impairment in drug-free patients with major depressive disorder
Porter, R. J., Gallagher, P., Thompson, J. M., & Young, A. H. (2003) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.182.3.214 · Cited by 519 · see citing works
Attention and executive functions in remitted major depression patients
Paelecke-Habermann, Y., Pohl, J., & Leplow, B. (2005) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.09.006 · Cited by 487 · see citing works
Hippocampal volume, memory, and cortisol status in major depressive disorder: Effects of treatment
Vythilingam, M., Vermetten, E., Anderson, G. M., Luckenbaugh, D., Anderson, E. R., Snow, J., Staib, L. H., Charney, D. S., & Bremner, J. D. (2004) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.04.002 · Cited by 477 · see citing works
Kessler, R. C., Ames, M., Hymel, P. A., Loeppke, R., McKenas, D. K., Richling, D. E., Stang, P., & Üstün, T. B. (2004) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000126683.75201.c5 · Cited by 447 · see citing works
Wang, P. S., Simon, G. E., Avorn, J., Azocar, F., Ludman, E. J., McCulloch, J., Petukhova, M. Z., & Kessler, R. C. (2007) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.298.12.1401 · Cited by 408 · see citing works
Cognitive impairment in the remitted state of unipolar depressive disorder: A systematic review
Hasselbalch, B. J., Knorr, U., & Kessing, L. V. (2011) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.11.011 · Cited by 406 · see citing works
Health and disability costs of depressive illness in a major U.S. corporation
Druss, B. G., Rosenheck, R. A., & Sledge, W. H. (2000) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.157.8.1274 · Cited by 395 · see citing works
Depression In The Workplace: Effects On Short-Term Disability
Kessler, R. C., Barber, C. W., Birnbaum, H. G., Frank, R. G., Greenberg, P. E., Rose, R. M., Simon, G. E., & Wang, P. (1999) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.18.5.163 · Cited by 388 · see citing works
Birnbaum, H. G., Kessler, R. C., Kelley, D., Ben-Hamadi, R., Joish, V. N., & Greenberg, P. E. (2010) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20580 · Cited by 380 · see citing works
The role of cognitive impairment in general functioning in major depression
Baune, B. T., Miller, R., McAfoose, J., Johnson, M., Quirk, F., & Mitchell, D. (2010) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.12.001 · Cited by 378 · see citing works
Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status
RANDOLPH, C. C. (1998) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t15149-000 · Cited by 374 · see citing works
Conners, C. K., Staff, M. J., Conners, C., & Conners, K. C. (2000) · Cited by 358 · see citing works
McClintock, S. M., Husain, M. M., Greer, T. L., & Cullum, C. M. (2010) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/a0017336 · Cited by 344 · see citing works
A review of methods to measure health-related productivity loss.
Mattke, S., Balakrishnan, A., Bergamo, G., & Newberry, S. J. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 333 · see citing works
Cognitive disturbance in outpatient depressed younger adults: evidence of modest impairment
Grant, M. M., Thase, M. E., & Sweeney, J. A. (2001) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(00)01072-6 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
A Review of Self-Report Instruments Measuring Health-Related Work Productivity
Prasad, M., Wahlqvist, P., Shikiar, R., & Shih, Y. T. (2004) · PharmacoEconomics · doi:10.2165/00019053-200422040-00002 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
A Meta-Analytic Review of Verbal Fluency Deficits in Depression
Henry, J. D., & Crawford, J. R. (2005) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/138033990513654 · Cited by 282 · see citing works
Neuropsychological function in nonpsychotic unipolar major depression.
Landrø, N. I., Stiles, T. C., & Sletvold, H. (2001) · PubMed · Cited by 241 · see citing works
Cognitive inhibition and working memory in unipolar depression
Gohier, B., Ferracci, L., Surguladze, S. A., Lawrence, E., El‐Hage, W., Kefi, Z., Allain, P., Garré, J.-B., & Gall, D. L. (2008) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.10.028 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
The Range of Impaired Functioning Tool (LIFE–RIFT): a brief measure of functional impairment
Leon, A. C., SOLOMON, D. A., Mueller, T. I., Turvey, C., ENDICOTT, J., & Keller, M. B. (1999) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291799008570 · Cited by 228 · see citing works
Defining and Measuring Functional Recovery from Depression
Greer, T. L., Kurian, B. T., & Trivedi, M. H. (2010) · CNS Drugs · doi:10.2165/11530230-000000000-00000 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Reppermund, S., Ising, M., Lucae, S., & Zihl, J. (2009) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s003329170800411x · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Longitudinal Assessment of Neuropsychological Function in Major Depression
Douglas, K. M., & Porter, R. J. (2009) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/00048670903279887 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Face Emotion Perception and Executive Functioning Deficits in Depression
Langenecker, S. A., Bieliauskas, L. A., Rapport, L. J., Zubieta, J., Wilde, E. A., & Berent, S. (2005) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803390490490515720 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
Wagner, S., Doering, B., Helmreich, I., Lieb, K., & Tadić, A. (2012) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2011.01762.x · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Depressive symptoms and neurocognitive test scores in patients passing symptom validity tests
Rohling, M. L., Green, P., Allen, L. M., & Iverson, G. L. (2002) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1016/s0887-6177(01)00109-3 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Self-citationInfluence of age and executive functioning on verbal memory of inpatients with depression
Fossati, P., Coyette, F., Ergis, A.-M., & Allilaire, J. (2002) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00362-1 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Evidence of an early information processing speed deficit in unipolar major depression
TSOURTOS, G., THOMPSON, J. C., & STOUGH, C. (2002) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291701005001 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Depressive symptoms and neurocognitive test scores in patients passing symptom validity tests
Rohling, M. L., Green, P. E., Allen, L. M., et al. (2002) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1093/arclin/17.3.205 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Godboldo-Brooks, A., Hagen, S. E., Sathyanarayanan, S., Schultz, A. B., & Edington, D. W. (2010) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e3181f475cc · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Neu, P., Bajbouj, M., Schilling, A. M., Godemann, F., Berman, R. M., & Schlattmann, P. (2004) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.06.004 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Cognitive deficits in the euthymic phase of unipolar depression
Preiss, M., Kucerova, H., Lukavsky, J., Stepankova, H., Sos, P., & Kawaciukova, R. (2009) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.042 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Identifying a cognitive impairment subgroup in adults with mood disorders
Iverson, G. L., Brooks, B. L., Langenecker, S. A., & Young, A. H. (2011) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.03.001 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Self-citationGodard, J., Grondin, S., Baruch, P., & Lafleur, M. F. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.06.014 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Trivedi, M. H., Corey‐Lisle, P. K., Guo, Z., Lennox, R. D., Pikalov, A., & Kim, E. (2009) · International Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/yic.0b013e3283277614 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Clinical effectiveness: The importance of psychosocial functioning outcomes
Lam, R. W. M., Filteau, M., & Milev, R. V. (2011) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.03.046 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Self-citationEffects of major depression on the cognitive function of younger and older subjects
Tarbuck, A. F., & Paykel, E. S. (1995) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700036187 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Mood improvement reduces memory complaints in depressed patients
Antikainen, R., Hänninen, T., Honkalampi, K., Hintikka, J., Koivumaa-Honkanen, H., Tanskanen, A., & Viinamäki, H. (2001) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s004060170060 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Godard, J., Baruch, P., Grondin, S., & Lafleur, M. F. (2012) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.09.013 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
The Association of Treatment of Depressive Episodes and Work Productivity
Dewa, C. S., Thompson, A. H., & Jacobs, P. (2011) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674371105601206 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Lam, R. W. M., Michalak, E. E., Bond, D. J., Tam, E. M., Axler, A., & Yatham, L. N. (2012) · Depression Research and Treatment · doi:10.1155/2012/630206 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Self-citationMowla, A., Ashkani, H., Ghanizadeh, A. J., Dehbozorgi, G., Sabayan, B., & Chohedri, A. H. (2007) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20343 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Mood and Neuropsychological Changes in Women With Midlife Depression Treated With Escitalopram
Wroolie, T. E., Williams, K. E., Keller, J., Zappert, L. N., Shelton, S. D., Kenna, H. A., Reynolds, M. F., & Rasgon, N. L. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/01.jcp.0000227699.26375.f8 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Health and Work Productivity Assessment: State of the Art or State of Flux?
Evans, C. J. (2004) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000126682.37083.fa · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Langenecker, S. A., Caveney, A. F., Giordani, B., Young, E. A., Nielson, K. A., Rapport, L. J., Bieliauskas, L. A., Mordhorst, M. J., Marcus, S. M., Yodkovik, N., et al. (2007) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.03.019 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Johnston, K. J., Westerfield, W., Momin, S. R., Phillippi, R. H., & Naidoo, A. (2009) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e3181a1f5c8 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Allen, H. M., Jr., & Bunn, W. B. (2003) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000090467.58809.5c · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Abma, F. I., van der Klink, J. J., Terwee, C. B., Amick, B. C., & Bültmann, U. (2011) · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.3190 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Friedman, C., McKenna, M. T., Ahmed, F., Krebs, J. G., Michaud, C., Popova, Y., Bender, J., & Schenk, T. W. (2004) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000105915.59342.9a · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Effects of Symptom Reduction and Psychotropic Medication on Cognitive Impairment in Depression
Frasch, K., Bullacher, C., Jäger, M., Kilian, R., Rink, M., Wittek, R., Becker, T., & Neumann, N.-U. (2009) · Psychopathology · doi:10.1159/000187635 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Lam, R. W. M., Kennedy, S. H., McIntyre, R. S., & Khullar, A. (2014) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674371405901206 · Cited by 444 · see citing works
Self-citationAhern, E., & Semkovska, M. (2017) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/neu0000319 · Cited by 321 · see citing works
Cognitive dysfunction in unipolar depression: Implications for treatment
Trivedi, M. H., & Greer, T. L. (2014) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.09.012 · Cited by 294 · see citing works
Cigarette smoking and depression comorbidity: systematic review and proposed theoretical model
Mathew, A. R., Hogarth, L., Leventhal, A. M., Cook, J. W., & Hitsman, B. L. (2016) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/add.13604 · Cited by 277 · see citing works
Cotrena, C., Branco, L. D., Shansis, F. M., & Fonseca, R. P. (2016) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.11.007 · Cited by 227 · see citing works
Evans, V. C., Iverson, G. L., Yatham, L. N., & Lam, R. W. (2014) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.13r08939 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Self-citationCognitive dysfunction and work productivity in major depressive disorder
Clark, M., DiBenedetti, D. B., & Pérez, V. (2016) · Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research · doi:10.1080/14737167.2016.1195688 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Filho, A. J. M. C., Lima, C. N. D. C., Vasconcelos, S. M. M., de Lucena, D. F., Maes, M. H. J., & Macêdo, D. S. (2017) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.04.035 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Cormack, F., McCue, M., Taptiklis, N., Skirrow, C., Glazer, E., Panagopoulos, E., van Schaik, T. A., Fehnert, B., King, J., & Barnett, J. H. (2019) · JMIR Mental Health · doi:10.2196/12814 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Cotrena, C., Branco, L. D., Kochhann, R., Shansis, F., & Fonseca, R. P. (2016) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.04.102 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Thérond, A., Pezzoli, P., Abbas, M., Howard, A., Bowie, C. R., & Guimond, S. (2021) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2021.02.009 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Yang, H., Gao, S., Li, J., Yu, H., Xu, J., Lin, C., Yang, H., Teng, C., Ma, H., & Zhang, N. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.915689 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Jha, M. K., Minhajuddin, A., Greer, T. L., Carmody, T. J., Rush, A. J., & Trivedi, M. H. (2016) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16020176 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Long-term Sustained Cognitive Benefits of Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Refractory Depression
Jodoin, V. D., Richer, F., Miron, J., Fournier‐Gosselin, M., & Lespérance, P. (2018) · Journal of Ect · doi:10.1097/yct.0000000000000502 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Ahern, E., White, J., & Slattery, E. J. (2024) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-023-09629-9 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Neuropsychological Clustering in Bipolar and Major Depressive Disorder
Cotrena, C., Branco, L. D., Ponsoni, A., Shansis, F., & Fonseca, R. P. (2017) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617717000418 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Quality of life in euthymic patients with unipolar major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder
Bo, Q., Tian, L., Li, F., Mao, Z., Wang, Z., Ma, X., & Wang, C. (2019) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s201567 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Branco, L. D., Cotrena, C., Ponsoni, A., Salvador-Silva, R., Vasconcellos, S. J. L., & Fonseca, R. P. (2017) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1093/arclin/acx080 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Habtamu, K., Medhin, G., Selamu, M., Tirfessa, K., Hanlon, C., & Fekadu, A. (2019) · International Journal of Mental Health Systems · doi:10.1186/s13033-019-0305-8 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Lam, R. W. M., Iverson, G. L., Evans, V. C., Yatham, L. N., Stewart, K., Tam, E. M., Axler, A., & Woo, C. (2016) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.074 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Self-citationWebb, E. K., Tomas, C. W., Huggins, A. A., Parisi, E. A., Bennett, K. P., Miskovich, T. A., Krukowski, J. L., deRoon‐Cassini, T. A., & Larson, C. L. (2020) · Health & Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102493 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Hørlyck, L. D., Obenhausen, K., Jansari, A. S., Ullum, H., & Miskowiak, K. W. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.084 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Cognitive Dysfunction in Asian Patients with Depression (CogDAD): A Cross-Sectional Study
Manit, S., Yee Ming, M., Yen Kuang, Y., Herng-Nieng, C., Constantine D, D., Zuraida, Z., Stephen, J., Nurmiati, A., & Pranab, K. (2017) · Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health · doi:10.2174/1745017901713010185 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Audiovisual emotional processing and neurocognitive functioning in patients with depression
nefeld, S. D.-G. ⁄., Eickhoff, S. B., & Mueller, V. I. (2015) · Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnint.2015.00003 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Zazula, R., Mohebbi, M., Dodd, S., Dean, O. M., Berk, M., Vargas, H. O., & Nunes, S. O. V. (2021) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1093/arclin/acab054 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Mao, Y., Fan, L., Feng, C., & Dai, Z. (2025) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2025.106120 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Gerber, M., Cody, R., Beck, J., Brand, S., Donath, L., Eckert, A., Faude, O., Hatzinger, M., Imboden, C., Kreppke, J.-N., et al. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm12103370 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Ambaw, A., & Tesfaw, G. (2019) · BMC Research Notes · doi:10.1186/s13104-019-4184-5 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Thibaut, P., Mwamuka, R., Nyamayaro, P. C., Rubin, L. H., Nakasujja, N., Langenecker, S. A., & Abas, M. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.09.007 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Zeng, Y., Zhang, F., Liu, H., Li, W., Ning, Y., & Zhou, Y. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.04.005 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Cognitive Dysfunction in the Workplace: Focus on Depression
Lam, R. W. M., & Persad, C. C. (2019) · Integrating psychiatry and primary care · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04266-0_7 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citationGvozdetsky, A. N., Petrova, N. N., & Akulin, I. M. (2021) · Medical news of the North Caucasus · doi:10.14300/mnnc.2021.16066 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
The impact of rumination and anhedonia on daily social and occupational function
Gorrell, S., Divers, R. M., Boxley, L., & Fournier, J. C. J. (2025) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803395.2025.2526650 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Xie, X., Fan, L., Yu, H., Huang, L., Wei, S., & Dai, Z. (2026) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2026.121803 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Implications of cognitive impairments on functional outcomes in major depressive disorder
Greer, T. L., & Hatt, C. R. (2015) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139860567.011 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Neuropsychological findings in personality disorders: A.R. Luria’s Approach
Плужников, И. В., & Каледа, В. Г. (2015) · Psychology in Russia State of Art · doi:10.11621/pir.2015.0210 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Clinical relevance of cognitive dysfunction in major depressive disorder
Cha, D. S. (2015) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139860567.002 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Peng, S., Li, J., Wu, Z., Cao, W., Jian, Y., Lü, Y., & Pei, C. (2018) · Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies · doi:10.1080/17450128.2018.1515517 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Cotrena, C. (2015) · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)
Cognitive function and pre-retirement psychosocial work characteristics
Siegrist, J. (2016) · Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1136/oemed-2016-103830
Kodancha, P., Kashyap, H., & Desai, G. (2026) · medRxiv · doi:10.64898/2026.08.12.26360264
Gülpen, J., Legemaat, A. M., van Dis, E. A. M., Geurtsen, G. J., Wekking, E. M., Burger, H., Denys, D. A. J. P., & Bockting, C. (2026) · Clinical Psychology in Europe · doi:10.32872/cpe.20989
- Authors
- Evans, V. C., Chan, S. S., Iverson, G. L., Bond, D. J., Yatham, L. N., & Lam, R. W.
- Affiliations
- University of British Columbia (CA)
- Venue
- Neuropsychiatry
- Publisher
- OMICS Publishing Group
- Published
- 2013-02
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 97-105
- ISSN
- 1758-2008 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2120329374
- Cited by
- 42
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 0.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuropsychiatry (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Keywords
- major depressive disorder, neurocognitive function, occupational functioning, cognitive impairment, work impairment, employment status, neuropsychological assessment, labor productivity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
