Cited by 359Sleep and related disordersAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychotherapy Techniques and Applications

Cognitive and Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) in Psychiatric Populations: A Systematic Review

Taylor, Daniel J., Pruiksma, Kristi E.·2014·International Review of Psychiatry

Abstract

Insomnia is highly co-morbid with psychiatric disorders, making it a frequent issue in treatment planning in psychiatric clinics. Research has also shown that although insomnia may originally precede or be a consequence of a psychiatric disorder, insomnia likely becomes semi-independent, and may exacerbate those disorders if it is not addressed, leading to reduced treatment response. Cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is now recommended as the first line of treatment of primary insomnia. The research reviewed below indicates that CBT-I in patients with co-morbid depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and substance abuse disorders is generally effective for insomnia and sometimes the co-morbid disorder as well. Although more research is needed before definitive recommendations can be made, it appears as though CBT-I is a viable approach to treating the patient with co-morbid insomnia and psychiatric disorders.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.3109/09540261.2014.902808

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71 of 71 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • CBT-I is the empirically supported intervention for non-autistic individuals with insomnia, including those with insomnia and co-occurring mental health conditions.

    “Cognitive and behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is the empirically supported intervention for non-autistic individuals with insomnia, including those with insomnia and co-occurring mental health conditions (Taylor and Pruiksma, 2014; van Straten et al ., 2018).”

    From ACT-i, an insomnia intervention for autistic adults: A pilot study (2023) · cites this paper as Taylor and Pruiksma, 2014

  • CBT for insomnia is recognised as the treatment of choice for insomnia, both in isolated form or as a comorbidity, in psychiatric populations, among the elderly, and when delivered remotely.

    “CBT-I is recognised as being the treatment of choice for insomnia [93], both in isolated form or as a comorbidity [94], in psychiatric populations [95], among the elderly [96,97], and delivered remotely [98].”

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Authors
Taylor, D. J., & Pruiksma, K. E.
Affiliations
  • University of North Texas (US)
  • The University of Texas at San Antonio Health Science Center (US)
Corresponding author
Taylor, Daniel J.
Venue
International Review of Psychiatry
Published
2014-04
Volume
26
Issue
2
Pages
205-213
ISSN
  • 0954-0261 (ISSN-L)
  • 1369-1627
OpenAlex
W1982241489
Cited by
359
References
72
Citations by year
2026: 18 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 47 · 2020: 61 · 2019: 34 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 2
FWCI
2.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • International Review of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Keywords
cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia, insomnia, psychiatric comorbidity, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, substance use disorders, insomnia treatment
MeSH terms
Mental Disorders, Humans, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Treatment Outcome

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