Childhood Trauma Affects Stress-Related Interoceptive Accuracy

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Out of touch? How trauma shapes the experience of social touch – Neural and endocrine pathways

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Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Abilities, Emotion Processing and the Role of Early Life Stress in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Atanasova, K., Lotter, T., Reindl, W., & Lis, S. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.680878 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Heartbeat evoked potentials in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder: an unaltered neurobiological regulation system?

Schmitz, M., Müller, L. E., Seitz, K. I., Schulz, A., Steinmann, S., Herpertz, S. C., & Bertsch, K. (2021) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2021.1987686 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

How mental health relates to everyday stress, rumination, trauma and interoception in women living with HIV: A factor analytic study

Millon, E. M., & Shors, T. J. (2020) · Learning and Motivation · doi:10.1016/j.lmot.2020.101680 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Higher cardiovascular activation, but normal heartbeat-evoked potentials and cardiac interoceptive accuracy in somatoform disorders and major depressive disorder

Schulz, A., Dierolf, A. M., Lutz, A., Voderholzer, U., Koch, S., Bach, M., Asenstorfer, C., Michaux, G., Mertens, V., & Vögele, C. (2022) · Psychiatry Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.psycom.2022.100052 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Childhood Threat Is Associated With Lower Resting-State Connectivity Within a Central Visceral Network

Banihashemi, L., Peng, C. W., Rangarajan, A., Karim, H. T., Wallace, M. L., Sibbach, B. M., Singh, J., Stinley, M. M., Germain, A., & Aizenstein, H. J. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.805049 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Posttraumatic stress disorder and diabetes-related outcomes in patients with type 1 diabetes

Lunkenheimer, F., Eckert, A. J., Hilgard, D., Köth, D., Kulzer, B., Lück, U., Lüdecke, B., Müller, A., Baumeister, H., & Holl, R. W. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-28373-x · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Effects of mindfulness-based interventions on symptoms and interoception in trauma-related disorders and exposure to traumatic events: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Molteni, L., Gosling, C. J., Fagan, H. A., Hyde, J., Benatti, B., Dell’Osso, B. M., Cortese, S., Baldwin, D. S., & Huneke, N. T. M. (2024) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115897 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Why Desmedt et al.’s commentary does not apply to the findings of Schulz et al. (2021) concerning the validity of the heartbeat counting task

Schulz, A., & Vögele, C. (2023) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2023.108689 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

The Neurophysiology of Interoceptive Disruptions in Trauma-Exposed Populations

Fani, N., Fulton, T. M., & Botzanowski, B. (2024) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2024_469 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Interoception in pregnancy: Implications for peripartum depression

Savoca, P. W., Glynn, L. M., Fox, M. M., Richards, M., & Callaghan, B. L. (2024) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105874 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

A meta-analytic review of child maltreatment and interoception

Ditzer, J., Woll-Weber, C. F. J., Burger, C., Ernst, A., Boehm, I., Garthus‐Niegel, S., & Zietlow, A. (2025) · Nature Mental Health · doi:10.1038/s44220-025-00456-w · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Interoceptive sensibility in stroke patients: Latent profile analysis and influencing factors

Guo, Y., Feng, X., Yu, S. L., Peng, S., Yan, X., & Zhou, Q. (2025) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112313 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

The Relationship Between Interoception and Experiences of Stress, Trauma, and Mental Illness: A Scoping Review

Coates, D., Lewis, S. P., & Burge-Ferrow, G. (2025) · Psychotherapy and Counselling Journal of Australia · doi:10.59158/001c.146359 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Spécificités intéroceptives chez les enfants et adolescents qui présentent un trouble à symptomatologie somatique : étude descriptive sur dix-neuf patients

Heniquez, A., Lahaye, H., Boissel, L., Guilé, J.-M., & Benarous, X. (2022) · L Encéphale · doi:10.1016/j.encep.2022.06.003 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Exploring the impact of maternal early life adversity on interoceptive sensibility in pregnancy: implications for prenatal depression

Savoca, P. W., Glynn, L. M., Fox, M. M., Richards, M., & Callaghan, B. L. (2024) · Archives of Women s Mental Health · doi:10.1007/s00737-024-01504-7 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Understanding How Relational Health Effects Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration among Low-Income, Black, Indigenous, Men of Color Exposed to Adverse Childhood Experiences: An Exploratory Study

Voith, L. A., Lee, H., Russell, K. N., & Korsch-Williams, A. E. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18083890 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Changes in Body Awareness in Yoga Interventions: A Systematic Review

Garnsey, C. L., Gnall, K., Osherow, E. K., & Park, C. L. (2025) · Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.ctcp.2025.101977 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Impaired interoception in Colombian victims of armed conflict with PTSD: a preliminary HEP study

Herrera, E., Gutiérrez-Sterling, D., Barrera-Ocampo, A. A., Jaramillo, J. O., Santamaría‐García, H. A., & Birba, A. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1567574 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Impaired emotional awareness is associated with childhood maltreatment exposure and positive symptoms in schizophrenia

Beals, K., Torregrossa, L. J., Smith, R. S., Lane, R. D., & Sheffield, J. M. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1325617 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Cognitive Processes Supporting Interoception and the Influence of Activation States

Schulz, A., & Vögele, C. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-68521-7_7 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Traumatic childhood experiences and personality functioning: effect of body connection in a cross-sectional German and Chilean sample

Bertsch, K., Göhre, I., Cottin, M., Zettl, M., Wienrich, C., & Back, S. N. (2024) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-024-00266-z · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Development and Psychometric Validation of the Body Trust Scale

Grunewald, W., Waitz‐Kudla, S. N., Levinson, C. A., Brown, T. A., & Smith, A. R. (2024) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/10731911231225200 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Construction of the chronic temporomandibular disorder patients: the association between neural and psychological pathways

Polonowita, A. D., Polonowita, A., Mei, L., & Guan, G. (2024) · New Zealand Medical Journal · doi:10.26635/6965.6513 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Interoception in Adolescence: Impacts on Mental Health and Adaptive Functioning

May, A. C., & Tapert, S. F. (2025) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2025_580 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Adverse Childhood Experiences, Intergenerational Trauma, and Historical Trauma: A Child's Story.

Westby, C., Kokotek, L. E., & Washington, K. (2025) · Language, Speech & Hearing Services in Schools · doi:10.1044/2025_lshss-24-00123

How insights from posttraumatic stress disorder can inform treatment of functional neurological disorder

Putica, A., Agathos, J. A., & Felmingham, K. L. (2025) · Nature Reviews Psychology · doi:10.1038/s44159-025-00479-1 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Early maltreatment and interoceptive awareness in youth: Associations among age, sex and child sexual abuse

Petrenchik, T. M. (2025) · Child Protection and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.chipro.2025.100244 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Development of interoception: the critical role of maternal affective touch in early attachment

Solano-Durán, P., & Isaac, V. (2026) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2026.1748486 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Racial Discrimination–Related Interoceptive Network Disruptions: A Pathway to Disconnection

Elbasheir, A., Bond, R., Harnett, N. G., Guelfo, A., Karkare, M. C., Fulton, T. M., Ely, T. D., McDermott, T. J., Lanius, R. A., Ahluwalia, V., et al. (2024) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2024.12.011 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Polish adaptation of ‘Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure’ scale

Chęć, M., Michałowska, S. N., Rachubińska, K., Konieczny, K., & Samochowiec, A. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0321046 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Interoceptive impairments in early-stage anorexia nervosa: exploring the impact of childhood trauma and heart rate variability

Moccia, L., Serantoni, C., Ambrosecchia, M., Conte, E., Maulucci, G., Janiri, D., Kotzalidis, G. D., Giorgio, V. D., Conti, F., Spirito, M. D., et al. (2025) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-025-01255-5 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Stress enhances heartbeat-evoked potentials, independent of continuous or intermittent theta burst stimulation of the interoceptive brain network targeting the right supramarginal gyrus: a preliminary study

Lai, L., Bergmann, T. O., Vögele, C., Aurich, M., Salles, D., van der Meulen, M., & Schulz, A. (2025) · Journal of Neural Transmission · doi:10.1007/s00702-025-02966-4 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Mindfulness and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health as Tools for Managing Secondary Trauma Experienced by School-Based Speech-Language Pathologists and Audiologists

Robinson, L. A. (2025) · Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools · doi:10.1044/2025_lshss-24-00127 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

From Somatic Experiencing to felt safety: assessing the effects of a body-oriented intervention in adults with various degrees of child maltreatment

Lehmivaara, J., Jansson, B., Bernhardsson, J., Cloître, M., & Pfaltz, M. C. (2026) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008066.2026.2613544 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Experiences of maltreatment in childhood are associated with increasing anxiety and lower body acceptance over pregnancy

Ward, L. G., Bublitz, M. H., Sokol, N. A., Brown, S., & Stroud, L. R. (2023) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111414 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

A case of central adrenocortical insufficiency with alexithymia and alexisomia

Yamashita, M., & Matsubayashi, S. (2023) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.104030 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Exposure to Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) is Related to Poor Self-Reported Interoceptive Accuracy

Benavides, S. V., & Brindle, R. C. (2025) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-025-00721-1 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Neural correlates of altered interoception in depressive and anxiety disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Bednarek, L., Harrison, B. J., Davey, C. G., Steward, T., & Jamieson, A. J. (2026) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-026-02201-5 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

The association between childhood trauma and tobacco smoking in patients with psychosis, unaffected siblings, and healthy controls

de With, J., van der Heijden, H. S., van Amelsvoort, T., Daemen, M., Simons, C. J. P., Alizadeh, B. Z., van Aalst, D., de Haan, L., Vermeulen, J. M., & Schirmbeck, F. N. (2024) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-023-01754-z · Cited by 1 · see citing works

The chain mediating role of resilience and stress perception between mindfulness and PTSD among college students after campus violence

Sun, Q., Jing, K.-Y., Xu, X., Gao, B., Tan, Y., Yan, X.-F., Wu, L.-K., Ji, Z., Mu, H., & Zhao, M. (2025) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-025-06933-x · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Auricular neuromodulation may act through interoception modulation

Canini, F., Claverie, D., Weill, F., Pailler, C., Paquier, B., Michel-Cherqui, M., Sonia Pellissier, A., Trousselard, M., & Sagui, E. (2025) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2025.149736 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Reliable variability in subjective responses to parenteral hydromorphone administration: empirical confirmation of an opioid non-responder phenotype

Ellis, J. D., Towers, E. B., Dunn, K. E., Tsang, S., Speed, T. J., Lerman, S. F., Mei, M., Lynch, W. J., Strain, E. C., Smith, M. T., et al. (2025) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-025-02271-4 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Acute Stress Enhances Heartbeat‐Evoked Potentials, but Does Not Affect Cardiac Interoceptive Accuracy

Schulz, A., Bellingrath, S., Lutz, A., Drost, L. M., & Vögele, C. (2025) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.70194 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Hypnotizability and interoception: Differential associations with accuracy, sensibility, and awareness

Zelič, Ž., Patchitt, J., Fincham, G. W., Santarcangelo, E. L., & Critchley, H. (2026) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2026.109236 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Paediatric occupational therapists' views on applying interoception in practice contexts

Clark, E., Brown, T., Yu, M., Pépin, G., & MacKinnon, C. (2026) · Australian Occupational Therapy Journal · doi:10.1111/1440-1630.70082 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Body Evaluation and Body Ownership in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: the Role of Interoceptive Sensibility and Childhood Maltreatment

Atanasova, K., Lotter, T., Bekrater‐Bodmann, R., Kleindienst, N., Thomann, A., Lis, S., & Reindl, W. (2024) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12529-024-10316-z · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Psychotherapeutic and neurobiological processes associated with ayahuasca’s mental health and wellbeing outcomes: a proposed model and implications for therapeutic usePreprint

Perkins, D., Ruffell, S., Day, K., Pinzon, D., & Sarris, J. J. (2022) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/e5tjc · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Interocezione e Ipnosi: utilizzare le modificazioni interocettive in ipnoterapia

Perica, M. C. (2023) · IPNOSI · doi:10.3280/ipn2022-002002

Echoes of Early Experiences on the Learning Process: Implications in Interoceptive Development and Emotional Self-Regulation

Rivera, M. D. C. M. C. T., Espinoza, M., & Cerić, F. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-31709-5_28

Auditory Illusions and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Sound Test in a Case-Control StudyPreprint

Bellego, M. L., & Dzierzynski, N. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4563508

Child maltreatment and interoception: A meta-analytic reviewPreprint

Ditzer, J., Woll-Weber, C. F. J., Burger, C., Ernst, A., Boehm, I., Garthus‐Niegel, S., & Zietlow, A. (2024) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/n8tpc

Echos früher Erfahrungen auf den Lernprozess: Implikationen in der interozeptiven Entwicklung und emotionalen Selbstregulation

Rivera, M. D. C. M. C. T., Espinoza, M., & Cerić, F. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-58979-9_28

Polyvagal Theory and Interoception-Based Interventions: Approaches to Strengthen Mental Resilience

Demir, M. U. C., & Hasateş, M. C. (2025) · Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry · doi:10.18863/pgy.1609278 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Garden on the Go: A Feasibility Study of a Gardening Program to Support Mental Health and Resilience in Youth with Adverse Childhood Experiences

Hux, G. E., Rice, S., Wagenfeld, A., & Schoen, S. A. (2025) · Children · doi:10.3390/children12111444

Role of childhood trauma in interoception and alexithymia in schizophrenia

Narvaez, S., Wisner, K., Siatka, A., Hong, L. E., & Chiappelli, J. (2025) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.11.040

Additional file 1 of The impact of traumatic childhood experiences on interoception: disregarding one’s own body

Schmitz, M., Back, S. N., Seitz, K. I., Harbrecht, N. K., Streckert, L., Schulz, A., Herpertz, S. C., & Bertsch, K. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26568196

Additional file 1 of Traumatic childhood experiences and personality functioning: effect of body connection in a cross-sectional German and Chilean sample

Bertsch, K., Göhre, I., Cottin, M., Zettl, M., Wienrich, C., & Back, S. N. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26942619

A Contemporary Family Systems Examination of Mental Health and Well-Being in Neurodivergent Children and Adolescents

Sloss, I. M., Eschenwecker, T., & Browne, D. T. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-03292-8_3

Role of Institutionalization in Interoception, Emotion Regulation, and Prosocial Behavior in Preschool Children

Cuadros, Z., Escobar-Falla, M. J., Correa, M., & Herrera, E. (2026) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci16060630

Assessing measurement bias in substance withdrawal symptoms attributable to childhood adversity and genetic liability

Han, A., SooHoo, J. F., Gelernter, J. E., Feinn, R., Kranzler, H. R., & Davis, C. N. (2026) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2026.113261

A dense-sampling investigation of interoceptive variation across the menstrual cycle: the Cyclic Hormones and Interoception with Repeated Profiling (CHIRP) Study

Savoca, P. W., Lopez, S. D., Khalsa, S. S., & Callaghan, B. L. (2026) · Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health · doi:10.1016/j.bbih.2026.101363

Interoception in preschoolers: New insights into its assessment and relations to emotion regulation and stress

Opdensteinen, K. D., Schaan, L., Pohl, A., Schulz, A., Domes, G., & Hechler, T. (2021) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108166 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

The impact of traumatic childhood experiences on interoception: disregarding one’s own body

Schmitz, M., Back, S. N., Seitz, K. I., Harbrecht, N. K., Streckert, L., Schulz, A., Herpertz, S. C., & Bertsch, K. (2023) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-023-00212-5 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Exposure to Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) is Related to Poor Self-Reported Interoceptive Accuracy

Benavides, S. V., & Brindle, R. C. (2025) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-025-00721-1 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Noradrenergic activation induced by yohimbine decreases interoceptive accuracy in healthy individuals with childhood adversity

Schulz, A., Deuter, C. E., Breden, I.-H., Vögele, C., Wingenfeld, K., Otte, C., & Kuehl, L. K. (2021) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579420001613 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

The brain-body link: The impact of trauma on interoceptive awareness & the presence of psychosomatic symptoms in adolescents, a community sample

Gallagher, A. (2025) · Open Access at Essex (University of Essex)