Detrimental Effects of Lipid Peroxidation in Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring the Neutralizing Influence of Antioxidants

Shabalala, Samukelisiwe C.; Johnson, Rabia; Basson, Albertus K.; Ziqubu, Khanyisani; Hlengwa, Nokulunga; Mthembu, Sinenhlanhla X. H.; Mabhida, Sihle E.; Mazibuko-Mbeje, Sithandiwe E.; Hanser, Sidney; Cirilli, Ilenia; Tiano, Luca; Dludla, Phiwayinkosi V.

doi:10.3390/antiox11102071

Cited by 102Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative StressRedox biology and oxidative stressNitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects

Detrimental Effects of Lipid Peroxidation in Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring the Neutralizing Influence of Antioxidants

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Shabalala, Samukelisiwe C., Johnson, Rabia, Basson, Albertus K., Ziqubu, Khanyisani, Hlengwa, Nokulunga, Mthembu, Sinenhlanhla X. H., Mabhida, Sihle E., Mazibuko-Mbeje, Sithandiwe E. +4 more·2022·Antioxidants

DOI 10.3390/antiox11102071PMC PMC9598619

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Abstract

Lipid peroxidation, including its prominent byproducts such as malondialdehyde (MDA) and 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE), has long been linked with worsened metabolic health in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). In fact, patients with T2D already display increased levels of lipids in circulation, including low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and triglycerides, which are easily attacked by reactive oxygen molecules to give rise to lipid peroxidation. This process severely depletes intracellular antioxidants to cause excess generation of oxidative stress. This consequence mainly drives poor glycemic control and metabolic complications that are implicated in the development of cardiovascular disease. The current review explores the pathological relevance of elevated lipid peroxidation products in T2D, especially highlighting their potential role as biomarkers and therapeutic targets in disease severity. In addition, we briefly explain the implication of some prominent antioxidant enzymes/factors involved in the blockade of lipid peroxidation, including termination reactions that involve the effect of antioxidants, such as catalase, coenzyme Q10, glutathione peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase, as well as vitamins C and E.

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Integrating mechanistic biomarkers such as those related to lipid peroxidation holds potential to improve biological relevance and possibly predictive performance.
“Moreover, integrating mechanistic biomarkers—such as those related to lipid peroxidation—holds potential to improve biological relevance and possibly predictive performance (18–22).”
From AI-driven cardiovascular risk prediction in patients with diabetes: bridging algorithmic innovation to equitable clinical application (2026) · cites this paper as [19]
Section 3 identifies lipid-peroxidation products as biomarkers, and Section 6 says measuring them in combination helps detect and confirm the severity of oxidative stress. This supports their biological relevance, but the paper does not address whether integrating them improves predictive performance. (LLM, conf=0.83)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation are biologically linked to endothelial dysfunction and vascular injury in diabetes.
“Among candidate pathways, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation deserve attention because they are biologically linked to endothelial dysfunction and vascular injury in diabetes; however, this does not yet justify routine inclusion of such biomarkers in all machine learning models (18–21).”
From AI-driven cardiovascular risk prediction in patients with diabetes: bridging algorithmic innovation to equitable clinical application (2026) · cites this paper as [19]
Oxidative stress plays a central role in the shared pathophysiology of diabetes and cardiovascular disease, with lipid peroxidation representing one of its major downstream consequences.
“Oxidative stress plays a central role in the shared pathophysiology of diabetes and cardiovascular disease, with lipid peroxidation representing one of its major downstream consequences.”
From AI-driven cardiovascular risk prediction in patients with diabetes: bridging algorithmic innovation to equitable clinical application (2026) · cites this paper as [19]
Oxidized lipid products and related oxidative stress markers may reflect vascular injury, inflammatory activity, and cardiometabolic dysfunction.
“Studies have shown that oxidized lipid products and related oxidative stress markers may reflect vascular injury, inflammatory activity, and cardiometabolic dysfunction (18–22).”
From AI-driven cardiovascular risk prediction in patients with diabetes: bridging algorithmic innovation to equitable clinical application (2026) · cites this paper as [19]
Lipid peroxidation markers may serve as mechanistically plausible candidate predictors for cardiovascular complications in diabetes.
“This supports the idea that lipid peroxidation markers may serve as mechanistically plausible candidate predictors; however, the present evidence base remains heterogeneous in marker selection, assay platform, and standardization, and direct comparative evidence against standard clinic-based models is still limited (20–22).”
From AI-driven cardiovascular risk prediction in patients with diabetes: bridging algorithmic innovation to equitable clinical application (2026) · cites this paper as [19]

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Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Diabetes Mellitus with Diabetic Nephropathy Complications
Goycheva, P., Petkova-Parlapanska, K., Georgieva, E., Karamalakova, Y. D., & Nikolova, G. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms241713541 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Mechanisms of action by sulphur compounds in Allium sativum. A review
Jikah, A. N., & Edo, G. I. (2023) · Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.prmcm.2023.100323 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
The Interplay Between Oxidative Stress and Lipid Composition in Obesity-Induced Inflammation: Antioxidants as Therapeutic Agents in Metabolic Diseases
Olivares-Vicente, M., & Herranz-López, M. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26178544 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Bioactive Properties, Bioavailability Profiles, and Clinical Evidence of the Potential Benefits of Black Pepper (Piper nigrum) and Red Pepper (Capsicum annum) against Diverse Metabolic Complications
Dludla, P. V., Cirilli, I., Marcheggiani, F., Silvestri, S., Orlando, P., Muvhulawa, N., Moetlediwa, M. T., Nkambule, B. B., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., Hlengwa, N., et al. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules28186569 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
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Reactive oxygen species and gastric carcinogenesis: The complex interaction between Helicobacter pylori and host
Wu, S., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Wei, F., Zhou, Q., Li, P., & Gu, Q. (2023) · Helicobacter · doi:10.1111/hel.13024 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Procyanidins Alleviated Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Inhibiting Ferroptosis via the Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway
Chen, L., Huang, J., Yao, Z., Sun, X., Tong, X., Hu, M., Zhang, Y., & Dong, S. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules28083582 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Biohybrid Nanorobots Carrying Glycoengineered Extracellular Vesicles Promote Diabetic Wound Repair through Dual‐Enhanced Cell and Tissue Penetration
Yan, C., Feng, K., Bao, B., Chen, J., Xu, X., Jiang, G., Wang, Y., Guo, J., Jiang, T., Kang, Y., et al. (2024) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202404456 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
A review of the therapeutic potential of sulfur compounds in Allium sativum
Jikah, A. N., Edo, G. I., Makia, R. S., Yousif, E. A., Gaaz, T. S., Isoje, E. F., Opiti, R. A., Akpoghelie, P. O., Igbuku, U. A., Owheruo, J. O., et al. (2024) · Measurement Food · doi:10.1016/j.meafoo.2024.100195 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Potential Benefits of Coffee Consumption on Improving Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Healthy Individuals and Those at Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Disease
Dludla, P. V., Cirilli, I., Marcheggiani, F., Silvestri, S., Orlando, P., Muvhulawa, N., Moetlediwa, M. T., Nkambule, B. B., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., Hlengwa, N., et al. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules28186440 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
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The Role of Glutathione and Its Precursors in Type 2 Diabetes
Tuell, D. S., Ford, G., LOS, E. A., & Stone, W. L. (2024) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox13020184 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Oxidative Stress in Postmenopausal Women with or without Obesity
Leanza, G., Conte, C., Cannata, F., Isgrò, C., Piccoli, A., Strollo, R., Quattrocchi, C. C., Papalia, R., Denaro, V., Maccarrone, M., et al. (2023) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells12081137 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Oxidative stress and type 2 diabetes: the development and the pathogenesis, Jordanian cross-sectional study
Khadra, K. M. A., Bataineh, M. I., Khalil, A. M., & Saleh, J. (2024) · European journal of medical research · doi:10.1186/s40001-024-01906-4 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
High temperature induces oxidative stress in spotted seabass (Lateolabrax maculatus) and leads to inflammation and apoptosis
Yang, X., Wang, L., Lu, K., Li, X., Song, K., & Zhang, C. (2024) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2024.109913 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Physiological Response of Spotted Seabass (Lateolabrax maculatus) to Different Dietary Available Phosphorus Levels and Water Temperature: Changes in Growth, Lipid Metabolism, Antioxidant Status and Intestinal Microbiota
Guo, J., Wang, L., Song, K., Lu, K., Li, X., & Zhang, C. (2023) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox12122128 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Pathological Role of Oxidative Stress in Aflatoxin-Induced Toxicity in Different Experimental Models and Protective Effect of Phytochemicals: A Review
Jobe, M. C., Mthiyane, D. M. N., Dludla, P. V., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., Onwudiwe, D. C., & Mwanza, M. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules28145369 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
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Low levels and partial exposure to palmitic acid improves mitochondrial function and the oxidative status of cultured cardiomyoblasts
Mthembu, S. X. H., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., Silvestri, S., Orlando, P., Marcheggiani, F., Cirilli, I., Nkambule, B. B., Muller, C. J. F., Tiano, L., & Dludla, P. V. (2024) · Toxicology Reports · doi:10.1016/j.toxrep.2024.01.014 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
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Associations Among Microvascular Dysfunction, Fatty Acid Metabolism, and Diabetes
Wu, J., Zhang, Y., Ji, L., Zhao, S., Han, Y., Zou, X., Ma, L., Yang, D., & Yang, F. (2023) · Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications · doi:10.15212/cvia.2023.0076 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
The role of ALDHs in lipid peroxidation-related diseases
Wang, Y.-N., & Liu, S. (2024) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.138760 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Lipid peroxidation and sarcopenia: molecular mechanisms and potential therapeutic approaches
Lu, Y., Li, T., Yang, S., Lu, C., Luo, Z., Wang, J., Xiong, H., & Li, W. (2025) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2025.1525205 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Chalcone and derived natural products: versatile scaffolds for multiple targets in treatment of Type 2 diabetes
Marulkar, V. S., & Bhatia, N. M. (2024) · Phytochemistry Reviews · doi:10.1007/s11101-024-10007-3 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Sarcopenia in a type 2 diabetic state: Reviewing literature on the pathological consequences of oxidative stress and inflammation beyond the neutralizing effect of intracellular antioxidants
Muvhulawa, N., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., Ndwandwe, D. E., Silvestri, S., Ziqubu, K., Moetlediwa, M. T., Mthembu, S. X. H., Marnewick, J. L., van der Westhuizen, F. H., Nkambule, B. B., et al. (2023) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2023.122125 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
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Nanostructured Lipid Carrier-Filled Hydrogel Beads for the Delivery of Curcumin: Digestion, Intestinal Permeation, and Antioxidant Bioactivity After Gastrointestinal Digestion
Sun, R., Wei, C., Tang, X., Sun, Y., & Ji, J. (2025) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics17050541 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Polyherbal formulations and phytosome-based delivery in diabetic wound healing: an integrative review
Chettupalli, A. K., Bukke, S. P. N., Vardhan, J., Yadhav, S., Mugaiahgari, B. K. M., Jahnavi, P., Yata, V. K., & Narapureddy, B. R. (2025) · Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition · doi:10.1080/09205063.2025.2568684 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
DNA damage in inhabitants exposed to heavy metals near Hudiara drain, Lahore, Pakistan
Jadoon, S., Ali, Q., Sami, A., Haider, M. Z., Ashfaq, M., Javed, M. A., & Khan, M. A. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-58655-x · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Development, biological evaluation, and molecular modelling of some benzene-sulfonamide derivatives as protein tyrosine phosphatase-1B inhibitors for managing diabetes mellitus and associated metabolic disorders
Ghareb, N., Darwish, K. M., Nafie, M. S., Elrayess, R. A., Abourobe, N. M., Fattah, S. A., Hazem, R. M., Mehanna, E. T., & Elrayess, R. (2024) · RSC Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d4md00594e · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Antidiabetic Effects of Quercetin and Silk Sericin in Attenuating Dysregulation of Hepatic Gluconeogenesis in Diabetic Rats Through Potential Modulation of PI3K/Akt/FOXO1 Signaling: In Vivo and In Silico Studies
Abdou, H. M., Elmageed, G. M. A., Hussein, H. K., Yamari, I., Chtita, S., El‐Samad, L. M., & Hassan, M. A. (2025) · Journal of Xenobiotics · doi:10.3390/jox15010016 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Effects of kaempherol-3-rhamnoside on metabolic enzymes and AMPK in the liver tissue of STZ-induced diabetes in mice
Aodah, A. H., Alkholifi, F. K., Alharthy, K. M., Devi, S., Foudah, A. I., Yusufoglu, H. S., & Alam, A. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-66426-x · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Antioxidant Effect in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy in Rat Model: A Systematic Review
Rusli, N., Ng, C. F., Makpol, S., Wong, Y. P., Isa, I. L. M., & Remli, R. (2024) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox13091041 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Advances in micro- and nano- delivery systems for increasing the stability, bioavailability and bioactivity of coenzyme Q 10
Hong, R., Han, Y., & Chen, S. (2025) · Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/10408398.2025.2450543 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Cysteine carbonylation with reactive carbonyl species from lipid peroxidation induce local structural changes on thioredoxin active site
Pineda-Alemán, R., Amador, A. A., Galindo‐Murillo, R., Pérez-González, H., Rodríguez-Cavallo, E., & Méndez-Cuadro, D. (2023) · Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.jmgm.2023.108533 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Comparison of the effects of metformin, citral, Cymbopogon citratus extract and silver nanoparticles of Cymbopogon citratus extract on oxidative stress indices and Nrf2 levels in experimental type 2 diabetes in rats
Faraji, M., Noorbakhsh, M. F., Kazemipour, N., Nazıfı, S., Moradi, H. R., Ahmadi, N., & Azadmanesh, M. (2025) · Animal Models and Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1002/ame2.70017 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
A study on the impact of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on the risk of liver disease in middle-aged and older adults people based on the CHARLS database
Ni, Y., Wang, W., Xu, Y., & Zhang, W. (2025) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.118493 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Malondialdehyde Mediated Alpha-Synuclein Aggregation: A Plausible Etiology of Parkinson’s Disease in Oxidative Stress
Thakkar, H., Chatterjee, S., Verma, A., Chandrasekar, N., Khairnar, A., & Shah, R. P. (2025) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrestox.4c00348 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Rapid protein carbonylation and decreased insulin secretion induced by inflammatory oxidative stress compounds
Saunders, E. F., Schultz, K. R., Lowe, I., Anderson, A. L., Bikkumalla, V., Soto, D., Tran, N. Y., Baumel-Alterzon, S., Knight, J. D., & Shearn, C. T. (2025) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2025.10.299 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
The interplay of tumor suppressor p53 and oxidative stress in pancreatic β-cell apoptosis and insulin resistance in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus
Al-Baqeri, A., Al‐Habori, M., Al-Eryani, E., & Saif-Ali, R. (2025) · Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome · doi:10.1186/s13098-025-01969-1 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Effectiveness of gamma-oryzanol in glycaemic control and managing oxidative stress, inflammation, and dyslipidaemia in diabetes: a systematic review of preclinical studies
Radda, M. I., Omar, N., Yusof, S. F. M., Ahmad, R., Rohana, A. J., Ishak, W. R. W., Zin, A. A. M., & Romli, A. C. (2025) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.20062 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Estimation of oxidant, antioxidant and metabolic biomarkers in sera of diabetic rats administrated with parsley leaves extract and its isolated apigenin
Ibrahiem, A. A., Mosa, A. A., & Mohammed, L. Y. (2024) · Clinical Nutrition Open Science · doi:10.1016/j.nutos.2024.02.003 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
The proteomic profile is altered but not repaired after bariatric surgery in type 2 diabetes pigs
Ferenc, K., Marcinkowski, M., Olszewski, J., Kowalczyk, P., Pilżys, T., Garbicz, D., Dib, N., Świderska, B., Matyba, P., Gajewski, Z., et al. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-60022-9 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Iron chelation prior to static cold storage decreases lipid peroxidation and improves gluconeogenesis during NMP in isolated porcine kidneys
Gartzke, L. P., de Boer, T., Wolfswinkel, S. S. M., Wink, S. E., Kalashnik, R. S., van Buiten, A., Goris, M., Ottens, P. J., Krenning, G., Nieuwenhuijs‐Moeke, G. J., et al. (2025) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2025.118343 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
L-Carnitine Attenuates Testicular Dysfunction in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Via Modulation of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and miRNA Expression
Mustafa, H. K., Rasul, K. H., Abdulrahman, A. S., Awla, H. K., Moshari, S., & Khidir, K. A. (2025) · Inflammation · doi:10.1007/s10753-025-02415-0 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Sustainable Intervention: Grape Pomace Flour Ameliorates Fasting Glucose and Mitigates Streptozotocin-Induced Pancreatic Damage in a Type 2 Diabetes Animal Model
Piccoli, R. C., Simões, W. S., Custódio, S. V., Goularte, K. C. M., Luduvico, K. P., de Mello, J. E., de Souza, A. Á., Teixeira, A. C., da Costa, D. A., Barschak, A. G., et al. (2024) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph17111530 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Therapeutic effect of folic acid combined with decitabine on diabetic mice
Du, G., Gao, J.-F., Guo, C., Shen, X., & Lei, X. (2023) · International Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.18240/ijo.2023.11.05 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Supplementation with aspalathin and sulforaphane protects cultured cardiac cells against dyslipidemia-associated oxidative damage
Mthembu, S. X. H., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., Silvestri, S., Orlando, P., Nkambule, B. B., Muller, C. J. F., Tiano, L., & Dludla, P. V. (2025) · Metabolism Open · doi:10.1016/j.metop.2025.100346 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
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Biological Estimation of Phenolic-flavonoid Contents for In vitro Antioxidant Activity and Antidiabetic Activities of Selaginella plana in Experimental Models
Singh, N., Singh, L., Kumar, S., & Pandey, R. K. (2024) · Current Bioactive Compounds · doi:10.2174/0115734072312202240729080240 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Single and Combined Effects of Meropenem, Valproic Acid, and Ketoprofen on Adult Zebrafish Behavior, Oxidative Stress, and Acetylcholinesterase Activity
Chelaru, I. A., Jijie, R., Nicoară, M., Mirilă, D., Ciobica, A. S., & Ureche, D. (2025) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph18081096 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Mutual Impact of Dietary Antioxidants and TNF-α rs1800629 on Insulin Levels in Adults with Obesity
Sierra-Ruelas, É., Vizmanos-Lamotte, B., Gómez, J. J. L., Rico, D., Martínez, J. A., & de Luis, D. A. (2025) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu17142345 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Citrus sinensis peel polyphenols loaded alginate nanoparticles: Enhanced stability and anti-diabetic efficacy via bidirectional AMPK regulation and NF-кB suppression
Dasgupta, S., & Noor, A. (2025) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.148089 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Evaluation of Serum Antioxidant Activity in Type 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes: Links with Nutritional and Anthropometric Factors—Preliminary Studies
Banaszak, M., Kosewski, G., Górna, I., & Drzymała-Czyż, S. (2025) · Current Issues in Molecular Biology · doi:10.3390/cimb47121017 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Comparative Impact of Solvent Extracts of Spondias mombin Leaves on In-vitro Antioxidant and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activities
Evuen, U. F., & Kpomah, E. D. (2023) · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · doi:10.9734/ajrb/2023/v12i3236 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
The ethanol extract of cocoa pod husk minimizes hyperalgesia and blood glucose levels in diabetic neuropathy model through transient receptor protein vanilloid (TRPV)-1
Fajrin, F. A., Holidah, D., Nurhidayah, H., Wulansari, P., Restanto, D. P., Azkiyah, L., Witono, Y., & Nugraha, A. S. (2024) · Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.jsps.2024.102097 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Predicting the Pro-Inflammatory Effects of Oxidized Methyl Oleate Based on the Volatile Compounds
Zhang, L., Jiao, X., Xiang, J., Zhao, S., Wang, J., Xiao, J., & Wu, H. (2024) · Journal of Oleo Science · doi:10.5650/jos.ess24013 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
The contribution of dietary total antioxidant capacity to type 2 diabetes risk and levels of glycemic biomarkers: a systematic review
Kheirouri, S., & Alizadeh, H. (2025) · Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives · doi:10.24171/j.phrp.2024.0337 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Antidiabetic Activity of Ayurvedic Niruryadi Gulika in Experimental Diabetes
Kumar, R. C. S., Das, C., Mothishwaran, B., & Ramkumar, K. M. (2025) · Biomedical & Pharmacology Journal · doi:10.13005/bpj/3112 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Markers of oxidative stress and its relationship with microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Díaz-Molina, R. J., Ulloa, J. D. J. V., Vázquez, J. A. R., Gutiérrez, A. F. R., Cisneros, J. R. E., & García-González, V. (2025) · Nutrición Hospitalaria · doi:10.20960/nh.05685 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Praecitrullus fistulosus Extract Exhibits Antidiabetic Potential by Augmenting Insulin-Signaling Cascade, GLUT-4 and IRS-1, in Streptozotocin–Nicotinamide-Induced Diabetic Rats
Amjad, A., Khan, A. U., Raza, Q., & Tahir, S. K. (2025) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods14213764 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Malondialdehyde, 8-iso-prostaglandin F2α, and lipid profile alterations in COVID-19 patients: insights from South-Western Nigeria
Ebesunun, M. O., Ozegbe, D. U., Nwaejigh, P. C., Orimadegun, B. E., & Okeoma, O. I. (2026) · BMC Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1186/s12879-026-12622-1 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Glutathione at the Crossroads of Redox Homeostasis and Glucose Metabolism in Diabetes Mellitus
Alom, S., Ali, F., Nongkhlaw, F. T., Bhutia, Y. D., & Kakoti, B. B. (2026) · Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/s12291-026-01409-5 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Ex vivo and in silico evaluations of (E)-5-((benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylimino)(methylthio)methylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid as a β3-adrenoreceptor agonist exerting anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects on Zucker rats
Pérez, L. C. C., Padilla-Martínez, I. I., Miliar-García, Á., Gómez‐López, M., Franco-Hernández, M. O., Mendieta‐Wejebe, J. E., & Rosales‐Hernández, M. C. (2026) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0344359 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Effect of Processing on the Protective Role of Bambusa nutans Wall. ex Munro Extract Against Streptozotocin‐Induced Renal Biochemical and Histopathological Alterations in LACA Mice
Indira, A., Bano, S., Dolma, N., Nongdam, P., & Chongtham, N. (2026) · Chemistry & Biodiversity · doi:10.1002/cbdv.202503480 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Fluorinated Oxazolidine Derivative RS-10 Ameliorates Hyperglycemic Conditions and Restores Visual Function in an In Vivo Zebrafish Diabetic Retinopathy Model
Gopi, S., Prethiba, S., Chandhru, M., Madesh, S., Hariharan, S., Palaniappan, S., Rajagopal, R., Alfarhan, A. H., Almutairi, B. O., Choi, K. C., et al. (2026) · Current Eye Research · doi:10.1080/02713683.2026.2679148 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Perspective: Beta Cell Glucose Toxicity in Type 2 Diabetes: Nrf2 and the Endogenous Antioxidant Response
Robertson, R. P. (2026) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox15080997 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Shenzhuo formulation ameliorates diabetic nephropathy by regulating cytochrome P450-mediated arachidonic acid metabolism
Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Wang, N., Wang, Y., Zhang, H., Wang, D., Wang, L., Cui, H., Wen, W.-B., Lv, S., et al. (2025) · World Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.4239/wjd.v16.i5.103511 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
PKM2 is a key regulator of cardiac lipid metabolism in mice
Lee, K. C. Y., Williams, A. L., Fujimoto, A., Gerschenson, M., Schuller, C., Polgár, N., Alfulaij, N., Shimada, B. K., Seale, L. A., & Shohet, R. V. (2025) · Mitochondrion · doi:10.1016/j.mito.2025.102070 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Large-Scale Proteomic Analysis of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Atherosclerosis Using a Label-Free LC-MS/MS Approach
Sürmen, M. G., Bozkaya, T. A., Ateş, M., Sürmen, S., Çakici, Ç., Pençe, S., & Emekli, N. (2023) · Experimed · doi:10.26650/experimed.1219362 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
AI-driven cardiovascular risk prediction in patients with diabetes: bridging algorithmic innovation to equitable clinical application
Li, H., Xu, Z., Cen, Y., & Liu, X. (2026) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2026.1831220
Making Copyright a "Go Sign": Collaboration on Copyright Education, Advocacy and Creation at Princeton
Khotimah, R., & Purnomo, A. S. (2018) · Journal of Copyright in Education & Librarianship · doi:10.17161/jcel.v2i1.7113
Imunologia do Diabetes Mellitus do tipo 1 e vias de glico-oxidação relacionadas a hiperglicemia
Renzi, D. F., & Forno, G. O. D. (2023) · Research Society and Development · doi:10.33448/rsd-v12i8.42986 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Comparison of Antioxidant Activity of Some Antidiabetic Traditional Medicinal Plants of Madhya Pradesh, India
Soni, P. (2023) · International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology · doi:10.22214/ijraset.2023.57325
Correlation between molecules, which reflect malfunctioning of cellular respiration, degree of oxidative stress, and glycated hemoglobin in retinopaties with type 2 diabetes
Фефелова, Е. В., Maksimenya, M. V., Алексеевна, С. О., Михайловна, К. Т., Kotsyurzhinskaya, N. N., & Терешков, П. П. (2024) · Bulletin physiology and pathology of respiration · doi:10.36604/1998-5029-2024-91-77-83
Role of free radicals in normal human physiology
Ahmad, S., & Yousuf, F. A. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-18807-7.00002-8
Potential benefits of tea consumption against risk factors associated with the development of coronary artery disease
Ntamo, Y., Ndwandwe, D. E., Nkambule, B. B., Moetlediwa, M. T., Mayeye, A., Luphondo, N., Muvhulawa, N., Ndlovu, M., Mabhida, S. E., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., et al. (2024) · Tea in Health and Disease Prevention · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-14158-4.00008-7
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Combined extract of Syzygium aromaticum and Xylopia aethiopica prevents renal damage and dyslipidemia in alloxan-induced diabetic rats
Uhuo, E. N., Obike, C. A., Achi, N. K., Joshua, P. E., & Godwin, K. O. (2024) · Comparative Clinical Pathology · doi:10.1007/s00580-024-03623-0
The Cellular Mechanism in Skeletal Muscle in Metabolic Disease: Lipid Species and Oxidative Stress
Eshima, H. (2024) · BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks · doi:10.2174/9789815313925124010008
Effects of Environmentally Friendly Aquaculture Chamber Coatings on Enzyme Activities, Histology, and Transcriptome in the Liver of Larimichthys crocea
Xu, X., Song, H., Wu, H., Zhang, L., Lin, F., Chen, C., Zhang, X., Liu, Y., Li, C., & Fu, Q. (2025) · Marine Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s10126-025-10453-w
Enhanced Protein Photo‐Stability Analysis Using SRCD in the Presence of Phospholipid SUVs
Honisch, C., Rotondo, M., Monaco, M., Tartaggia, S., Hussain, R., Siligardi, G., & Ruzza, P. (2025) · Chemistry - A European Journal · doi:10.1002/chem.202500792
Molecular insights into oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in metabolic disorders
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Zinc–Copper Imbalance and Lipid Peroxidation Mark Glycaemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes MellitusPreprint
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Lipid Peroxidation Alterations in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
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Authors: Shabalala, S. C., Johnson, R., Basson, A. K., Ziqubu, K., Hlengwa, N., Mthembu, S. X. H., Mabhida, S. E., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., Hanser, S., Cirilli, I., Tiano, L., & Dludla, P. V.
Affiliations: South African Medical Research Council (ZA)
University of Zululand (ZA)
North-West University (ZA)
University of Limpopo (ZA)
Marche Polytechnic University (IT)
Corresponding author: Shabalala, Samukelisiwe C.
Dludla, Phiwayinkosi V.
ORCID: Shabalala, Samukelisiwe C.
Johnson, Rabia
Basson, Albertus K.
Ziqubu, Khanyisani
Hlengwa, Nokulunga
Mthembu, Sinenhlanhla X. H.
Mabhida, Sihle E.
Mazibuko-Mbeje, Sithandiwe E.
Hanser, Sidney
Cirilli, Ilenia
Tiano, Luca
Dludla, Phiwayinkosi V.
Venue: Antioxidants
Publisher: MDPI AG
Published: 2022-10-20
Volume: 11
Issue: 10
Pages: 2071
ISSN: 2076-3921 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.3390/antiox11102071
PMC: PMC9598619
OpenAlex: W4306938593
Cited by: 102
References: 161
Citations by year: 2026: 25 · 2025: 36 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 17 · 2018: 1
FWCI: 1.68
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: gold
doi.org
Licence: cc-by
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)
Locations: Antioxidants (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Università Politecnica delle Marche (Università Politecnica delle Marche) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders: Biomedical Research and Innovation Platform of the South African Medical Research Council (117829 and 141929)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Redox biology and oxidative stress
Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
Keywords: lipid peroxidation, type 2 diabetes, malondialdehyde, 4-hydroxynonenal, oxidative stress, antioxidant enzymes, catalase, coenzyme Q10, glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, vitamin C, vitamin E, biomarkers, cardiovascular disease, glycemic control, dyslipidemia

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Detrimental Effects of Lipid Peroxidation in Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring the Neutralizing Influence of Antioxidants

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