Interpersonal Emotion Regulation Model of Mood and Anxiety Disorders
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Although social factors are of critical importance in the development and maintenance of emotional disorders, the contemporary view of emotion regulation has been primarily limited to intrapersonal processes. Based on diverse perspectives pointing to the communicative function of emotions, the social processes in self-regulation, and the role of social support, this article presents an interpersonal model of emotion regulation of mood and anxiety disorders. This model provides a theoretical framework to understand and explain how mood and anxiety disorders are regulated and maintained through others. The literature, which provides support for the model, is reviewed and the clinical implications are discussed.
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Interpersonal resources (e.g., social support and attachment security) may be used to manage emotional arousal and expression.
“interpersonal resources (e.g., social support and attachment security) may be used to manage emotional arousal and expression, a process often referred to as Interpersonal Emotion Regulation [52, 53].”
From Trajectories of Maternal and Paternal Internalizing Symptoms from Pregnancy to 2 Years Postpartum: Identifying Modifiable Risk and Protective Factors (2024) · cites this paper as [53]
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Self-citationPsychological flexibility: What we know, what we do not know, and what we think we know
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“[81–83]) as well as more actively test how our treatment aligns and is distinguished from treatments utilizing similar components (e.”
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Emotion Regulation Flexibility in Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Test-retest reliability of the facial expression labeling task
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The risks versus the benefits of pharmacological intervention in social anxiety disorder in children
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- Authors
- Hofmann, S. G.
- Affiliations
- Boston University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hofmann, Stefan G.
- ORCID
- Hofmann, Stefan G.
- Venue
- Cognitive Therapy and Research
- Published
- 2014-05-23
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 483-492
- ISSN
- 0147-5916 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2819
- PMC
- PMC4175723
- OpenAlex
- W2034909375
- Cited by
- 320
- References
- 113
- Citations by year
- 2026: 24 · 2025: 42 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 38 · 2020: 51 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 16.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Cognitive Therapy and Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (R01AT007257)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Keywords
- interpersonal emotion regulation, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, social support, interpersonal model, clinical implications
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