Cited by 149Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlCardiac Health and Mental Health

The influence of trait and state rumination on cardiovascular recovery from a negative emotional stressor

Key, Brenda L., Campbell, Tavis S., Bacon, Simon L., Gerin, William·2008·Journal of Behavioral Medicine

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of trait and state rumination on cardiovascular recovery following a negative emotional stressor. Cardiovascular data was collected from 64 undergraduate women during a 10-min baseline period, 5-min emotional recall stress task, and a 15-min recovery period. Trait rumination was assessed using the Stress Reactive Rumination Scale and state rumination was assessed 5 and 10 min after the stressor, using a thought-report technique. Results indicated that trait and state rumination interacted such that low trait ruminators who were ruminating at 10 min after the termination of the stressor had poorer diastolic blood pressure and high-frequency heart rate variability recovery compared to low trait ruminators who were not ruminating. State rumination was not associated with cardiovascular recovery in high trait ruminators. Results suggest that rumination may play a role in the association between stress and hypertension by prolonging cardiovascular activation following stress.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s10865-008-9152-9

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  • Depression symptoms, rumination, trait self-efficacy, self-esteem, and perceived stress may affect the HRV and cortisol response to stress.

    “Importantly, in previous studies it has been demonstrated that depression symptoms, rumination, trait self-efficacy, self-esteem, and perceived stress may affect the HRV and cortisol response to stress (e.g., Chopra et al., 2009;Kemp et al., 2010;Key et al., 2008;O'Donnell et al., 2008;Pruessner et al., 2005;Puig-Perez et al., 2016;Salvador and Costa, 2009;Schönfeld et al., 2007;Schull et al., 201”

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Authors
Key, B. L., Campbell, T. S., Bacon, S. L., & Gerin, W.
Affiliations
  • University of Calgary (CA)
  • Concordia University (CA)
  • NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital (US)
Corresponding author
Campbell, Tavis S.
Venue
Journal of Behavioral Medicine
Published
2008-03-19
Volume
31
Issue
3
Pages
237-248
ISSN
  • 0160-7715 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-3521
OpenAlex
W2077261610
Cited by
149
References
51
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 8
FWCI
12.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Behavioral Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Health and Mental Health
Keywords
rumination, trait rumination, state rumination, cardiovascular recovery, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate variability, hypertension, women
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Adult, Arousal, Attention, Blood Pressure, Character, Emotions, Female, Heart Rate, Humans, Hypertension, Life Change Events, Middle Aged, Pain Measurement, Personality Inventory, Speech, Stress, Psychological

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