Regulation of the Hippo-YAP Pathway by G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Signaling
Open accessAbstract
The Hippo pathway is crucial in organ size control, and its dysregulation contributes to tumorigenesis. However, upstream signals that regulate the mammalian Hippo pathway have remained elusive. Here, we report that the Hippo pathway is regulated by G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling. Serum-borne lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphophate (S1P) act through G12/13-coupled receptors to inhibit the Hippo pathway kinases Lats1/2, thereby activating YAP and TAZ transcription coactivators, which are oncoproteins repressed by Lats1/2. YAP and TAZ are involved in LPA-induced gene expression, cell migration, and proliferation. In contrast, stimulation of Gs-coupled receptors by glucagon or epinephrine activates Lats1/2 kinase activity, thereby inhibiting YAP function. Thus, GPCR signaling can either activate or inhibit the Hippo-YAP pathway depending on the coupled G protein. Our study identifies extracellular diffusible signals that modulate the Hippo pathway and also establishes the Hippo-YAP pathway as a critical signaling branch downstream of GPCR.
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Adrenaline (epinephrine), angiotensin 2, and G protein-coupled receptors are endurance-exercise-related signals linked to YAP/TAZ.
“Endurance exercise-associated signals linked to YAP/TAZ”
From The Hippo signal transduction network for exercise physiologists (2016) · cites this paper as Yu et al Cell (2012)
The Results section (“Regulation of YAP phosphorylation by GPCRs”; page unavailable) links epinephrine and GPCR signaling to YAP/TAZ phosphorylation. It also reports an effect from overexpressing an angiotensin II receptor, but does not show an effect of angiotensin II itself. These passages do not establish that the signals are associated with endurance exercise. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Hippo Signaling Regulates Microprocessor and Links Cell-Density-Dependent miRNA Biogenesis to Cancer
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Protein kinase A activates the Hippo pathway to modulate cell proliferation and differentiationPreprint
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Reciprocal inhibition of YAP/TAZ and NF-κB regulates osteoarthritic cartilage degradation
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“Previously, we and others havediscovered that serumdeprivation significantly induces YAP cytoplasmic retention through serum lipids (Miller et al., 2012; Yu et al., 2012).”
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A ROR1–HER3–lncRNA signalling axis modulates the Hippo–YAP pathway to regulate bone metastasis
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The Hippo Pathway Component TAZ Promotes Immune Evasion in Human Cancer through PD-L1
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Hippo Signaling in the Liver Regulates Organ Size, Cell Fate, and Carcinogenesis
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Yap- and Cdc42-Dependent Nephrogenesis and Morphogenesis during Mouse Kidney Development
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Self-citationThe Hippo Pathway, YAP/TAZ, and the Plasma Membrane
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YAP/TAZ Signaling as a Molecular Link between Fibrosis and Cancer
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Hippo signaling interactions with Wnt/β-catenin and Notch signaling repress liver tumorigenesis
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- Authors
- Yu, F.-X., Zhao, B., Panupinthu, N., Jewell, J. L., Lian, I., Wang, L. H., Zhao, J., Yuan, H., Tumaneng, K., Li, H., Fu, X.-D., Mills, G. B., & Guan, K.-L.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Zhejiang University (CN)
- The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Guan, Kun-Liang
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-08
- Volume
- 150
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 780-791
- ISSN
- 0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3433174
- OpenAlex
- W2109838283
- Cited by
- 1,628
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 65 · 2025: 96 · 2024: 125 · 2023: 141 · 2022: 135 · 2021: 148 · 2020: 142 · 2019: 134 · 2018: 162 · 2017: 94 · 2016: 104 · 2015: 116 · 2014: 90 · 2013: 61 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 42.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- erratum (2024-03-14)
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Eye Institute (R01EY022611)
- National Cancer Institute (P30-CA-23100, P50CA098258, R01CA132809, P30CA023100, T32CA121938, P30CA016672)
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01GM052872, T32GM007752, GM052872)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Sphingolipid Metabolism and Signaling
- Keywords
- Hippo signaling pathway, YAP, TAZ, G protein-coupled receptors, lysophosphatidic acid, sphingosine-1-phosphate, LATS1/2 kinases, Gs-coupled receptors, glucagon, epinephrine, organ size control, cell proliferation, cell migration, carcinogenesis
- MeSH terms
- Acyltransferases, Animals, Cell Line, Cell Movement, Humans, Lysophospholipids, Neoplasms, Nuclear Proteins, Organ Size, Phosphorylation, Sphingosine, Transcription Factors, Signal Transduction, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Cell Cycle Proteins, Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, Serum, Cell Proliferation
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