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Hypermutation in human cancer genomes: footprints and mechanisms

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Roberts, Steven A., Gordenin, Dmitry A.·2014·Nature Reviews Cancer

Abstract

A role for somatic mutations in carcinogenesis is well accepted, but the degree to which mutation rates influence cancer initiation and development is under continuous debate. Recently accumulated genomic data have revealed that thousands of tumour samples are riddled by hypermutation, broadening support for the idea that many cancers acquire a mutator phenotype. This major expansion of cancer mutation data sets has provided unprecedented statistical power for the analysis of mutation spectra, which has confirmed several classical sources of mutation in cancer, highlighted new prominent mutation sources (such as apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide-like (APOBEC) enzymes) and empowered the search for cancer drivers. The confluence of cancer mutation genomics and mechanistic insight provides great promise for understanding the basic development of cancer through mutations.

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Cited by

See all 405

Metadata

Authors
Roberts, S. A., & Gordenin, D. A.
Venue
Nature Reviews Cancer
Published
2014-11-24
Volume
14
Issue
12
Pages
786-800
ISSN
  • 1474-175X (ISSN-L)
  • 1474-1768
OpenAlex
W2044563319
Cited by
405
References
29
FWCI
3.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Update notices
erratum (2015-09-28)
Open access
green
Licence

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

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How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hypermutation in human cancer genomes: footprints and mechanisms. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nrc3816
The paper
Roberts, S. A., & Gordenin, D. A. (2014). Hypermutation in human cancer genomes: footprints and mechanisms. Nature Reviews Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc3816

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.