Cited by 165Sleep and related disordersAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesMindfulness and Compassion Interventions

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 99 of the 100 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The association between worry and rumination with sleep in non-clinical populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Clancy, F., Prestwich, A., Caperon, L., Tsipa, A., O’Connor, D. B.·2020·Health Psychology Review

Abstract

Associations have been found between perseverative cognition (PC: worry and rumination) and somatic markers of ill-health. Further studies have reported associations between sleep and both PC and poorer health. As such, sleep disturbance may represent a pathway between PC and ill-health. Therefore, studies assessing the relationship between PC and sleep in non-clinical populations were synthesised. Meta-analyses (k = 55) revealed small- to medium-sized associations between higher PC and poorer sleep quality (SQ, r = −0.28), shorter total sleep time (TST, r = −0.15) and longer sleep onset latency (SOL, r = −0.16). Variations included associations between SQ and rumination (r = −.33) and worry (r = −.23). Associations were stronger in studies measuring SQ via self-report rather than actigraphy, and where SOL and TST outcomes were cross-sectional. Associations with SOL were stronger when outcomes were from non-diary studies and when trait, rather than state PC, was measured, but weaker where studies incorporated more measures of PC. Effect sizes were generally larger where studies were higher quality and being female may act as a protective factor between PC and longer SOL. Therefore, there is a consistent association between PC and sleep which may partially explain the link between PC and ill-health.

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Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Borenstein M., 2005, Comprehensive meta-analysis: A computer program for research synthesis [computer software]
  2. Kocoglu D., 2013, Journal of Cognitive & Behavioral Psychotherapies, 13, 211
  3. 10.1037/0021-843X.109.3.504 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Rodríguez-Muñoz A., 2011, Psicologia Conductual, 19, 453

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Metadata

Authors
Clancy, F., Prestwich, A., Caperon, L., Tsipa, A., & O’Connor, D. B.
Affiliations
  • University of Leeds (GB)
  • School of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Corresponding author
Clancy, F.
Venue
Health Psychology Review
Published
2020-01-20
Volume
14
Issue
4
Pages
427-448
ISSN
  • 1743-7199 (ISSN-L)
  • 1743-7202
OpenAlex
W2999483757
Cited by
165
References
100
Citations by year
2026: 33 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 7
FWCI
2.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Health Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) (acceptedVersion)
Funders
Economic and Social Research Council (1497400)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Keywords
worry, rumination, perseverative cognition, sleep quality, total sleep time, sleep latency, sleep disorders, non-clinical population, sex differences, health outcomes
MeSH terms
Rumination, Cognitive, Anxiety, Humans, Sleep, Sleep Wake Disorders, Stress, Psychological

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