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Cited by 1,331

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effects of Fear and Anger on Perceived Risks of Terrorism: A National Field Experiment

Lerner, Jennifer S., Gonzalez, Roxana M., Small, Deborah A., Fischhoff, Baruch·2003·Psychological Science

Abstract

The aftermath of September 11th highlights the need to understand how emotion affects citizens' responses to risk. It also provides an opportunity to test current theories of such effects. On the basis of appraisal-tendency theory, we predicted opposite effects for anger and fear on risk judgments and policy preferences. In a nationally representative sample of Americans (N = 973, ages 13–88), fear increased risk estimates and plans for precautionary measures; anger did the opposite. These patterns emerged with both experimentally induced emotions and naturally occurring ones. Males had less pessimistic risk estimates than did females, emotion differences explaining 60 to 80% of the gender difference. Emotions also predicted diverging public policy preferences. Discussion focuses on theoretical, methodological, and policy implications.

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Metadata

Authors
Lerner, J. S., Gonzalez, R. M., Small, D. A., & Fischhoff, B.
Venue
Psychological Science
Published
2003-03
Volume
14
Issue
2
Pages
144-150
ISSN
  • 0956-7976 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9280
OpenAlex
W2155465530
Cited by
1,331
References
5
FWCI
132.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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