The Role of Customer Gratitude in Relationship Marketing
Abstract
Most theories of relationship marketing emphasize the role of trust and commitment in affecting performance outcomes; however, a recent meta-analysis indicates that other mediating mechanisms are at work. Data from two studies—a laboratory experiment and a dyadic longitudinal field survey—demonstrate that gratitude also mediates the influence of a seller's relationship marketing investments on performance outcomes. Specifically, relationship marketing investments generate short-term feelings of gratitude that drive long-lasting performance benefits based on gratitude-related reciprocal behaviors. The authors identify a set of managerially relevant factors and test their power to alter customer perceptions of relationship marketing investments to increase customer gratitude, which can make relationship marketing programs more effective. Overall, the research empirically demonstrates that gratitude plays an important role in understanding how relationship marketing investments increase purchase intentions, sales growth, and share of wallet.
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Investing time, effort, and other resources creates psychological bonds and cultivates mutual understanding, trust, satisfaction, and commitment.
“Investing time, effort, and other resources create psychological bonds (De Wulf et al. 2001) and cultivate mutual understanding, trust, satisfaction, and commitment (e.g., Gwinner et al. 1998; Palmatier et al. 2009).”
From Understanding and managing customer relational benefits in services: a meta-analysis (2020) · cites this paper as Palmatier et al. 2009
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“…experience-based knowledge and positive affect towards the product (Oliver, 1999), less feelings of gratitude or reciprocity towards the provider (Palmatier et al., 2009), and a “zone of tolerance” significantly narrower (Eisenbeiss et al., 2014) that can influence the consumer intention to…”
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- Authors
- Palmatier, R. W., Jarvis, C. B., Bechkoff, J. R., & Kardes, F. R.
- Affiliations
- University of Washington (US)
- Southern Illinois University Carbondale (US)
- San Jose State University (US)
- University of Cincinnati (US)
- Corresponding author
- Palmatier, Robert W.
- Jarvis, Cheryl Burke
- Bechkoff, Jennifer R.
- Kardes, Frank R.
- Venue
- Journal of Marketing
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2009-09
- Volume
- 73
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1-18
- ISSN
- 0022-2429 (ISSN-L)
- 1547-7185
- OpenAlex
- W2103403045
- Cited by
- 912
- References
- 77
- Citations by year
- 2026: 28 · 2025: 41 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 54 · 2022: 57 · 2021: 76 · 2020: 89 · 2019: 63 · 2018: 65 · 2017: 90 · 2016: 61 · 2015: 57 · 2014: 57 · 2013: 56 · 2012: 34
- FWCI
- 49.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Marketing (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Customer Service Quality and Loyalty
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Service and Product Innovation
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Marketing and Advertising Strategies
- Keywords
- customer gratitude, relationship marketing, reciprocal behavior, purchase intention, sales growth, share of wallet, trust, customer commitment, mediating mechanisms, consumer perception
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