Cited by 1,033Neural and Behavioral Psychology StudiesNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorNeurobiology of Language and Bilingualism

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Neural Correlates of Conscious Self-Regulation of Emotion

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Beauregard, Mario, Lévesque, Johanne, Bourgouin, Pierre·2001·The Journal of Neuroscience

DOI 10.1523/jneurosci.21-18-j0001.2001PMC PMC6763007

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Abstract

A fundamental question about the relationship between cognition and emotion concerns the neural substrate underlying emotional self-regulation. To address this issue, brain activation was measured in normal male subjects while they either responded in a normal manner to erotic film excerpts or voluntarily attempted to inhibit the sexual arousal induced by viewing erotic stimuli. Results demonstrated that the sexual arousal experienced, in response to the erotic film excerpts, was associated with activation in "limbic" and paralimbic structures, such as the right amygdala, right anterior temporal pole, and hypothalamus. In addition, the attempted inhibition of the sexual arousal generated by viewing the erotic stimuli was associated with activation of the right superior frontal gyrus and right anterior cingulate gyrus. No activation was found in limbic areas. These findings reinforce the view that emotional self-regulation is normally implemented by a neural circuit comprising various prefrontal regions and subcortical limbic structures. They also suggest that humans have the capacity to influence the electrochemical dynamics of their brains, by voluntarily changing the nature of the mind processes unfolding in the psychological space.

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Authors: Beauregard, M., Lévesque, J., & Bourgouin, P.
Affiliations: Hôpital Notre-Dame (CA)
Université de Montréal (CA)
Corresponding author: Beauregard, Mario
Venue: The Journal of Neuroscience
Publisher: Society for Neuroscience
Published: 2001-09-15
Volume: 21
Issue: 18
Pages: RC165-RC165
ISSN: 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
1529-2401
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.21-18-j0001.2001
PMC: PMC6763007
OpenAlex: W2161447862
Cited by: 1,033
References: 36
Citations by year: 2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 48 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 41 · 2015: 54 · 2014: 55 · 2013: 67 · 2012: 65
FWCI: 14.50
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Locations: Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Keywords: emotion regulation, sexual arousal, amygdala, anterior temporal pole, hypothalamus, anterior cingulate cortex, superior frontal gyrus, prefrontal control, limbic system, neural correlates
MeSH terms: Adult, Behavior, Brain, Brain Mapping, Consciousness, Emotions, Erotica, Humans, Limbic System, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neural Inhibition, Neurons, Oxygen, Repression, Psychology, Subtraction Technique, Volition, Prefrontal Cortex, Sexuality

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Neural Correlates of Conscious Self-Regulation of Emotion

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