The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Relationships between obesity and DSM-IV major depressive disorder, suicide ideation, and suicide attempts: results from a general population study
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVES: This study sought to test the relationships between relative body weight and clinical depression, suicide ideation, and suicide attempts in an adult US general population sample. METHODS: Respondents were 40,086 African American and White participants interviewed in a national survey. Outcome measures were past-year major depression, suicide ideation, and suicide attempts diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition. The primary predictor was relative body weight, treated both continuously (i.e., body mass index [BMI]) and categorically in logistic regression analyses. Covariates included age, income and education, disease status, and drug and alcohol use. RESULTS: Relative body weight was associated with major depression, suicide attempts, and suicide ideation, although relationships were different for men and women. Among women, increased BMI was associated with both major depression and suicide ideation. Among men, lower BMI was associated with major depression, suicide attempts, and suicide ideation. There were no racial differences. CONCLUSIONS: Differences in BMI, or weight status, were associated with the probability of past-year major depression, suicide attempts, and suicide ideation. Longitudinal studies are needed to differentiate the causal pathways and mechanisms linking physical and psychiatric conditions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
(1988) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.145.8.976 · Cited by 641
Cited by
Child abuse: Adolescent records vs. adult recall
Femina, D. D., Yeager, C. A., & Lewis, D. O. (1990) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p · Cited by 8,820
Sex and Gender Differences in Risk, Pathophysiology and Complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Kautzky-Willer, A., Harreiter, J., & Pacini, G. (2016) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2015-1137 · Cited by 2,043
Garvey, W. T., Mechanick, J. I., Brett, E. M., Garber, A. J., Hurley, D. L., Jastreboff, A. M., Nadolsky, K., Pessah-Pollack, R., & Plodkowski, R. (2016) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.4158/ep161365.gl · Cited by 1,914
Association between obesity and psychiatric disorders in the US adult population
Simon, G. E., Von Korff, M., Saunders, K., Miglioretti, D. L., Crane, P. K., van Belle, G., & Kessler, R. C. (2006) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63.7.824 · Cited by 1,338
Onyike, C. U. (2003) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwg275 · Cited by 827
Increased risk of depressive disorders in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Hollinrake, E., Abreu, A., Maifeld, M., Van Voorhis, B. J., & Dokras, A. (2007) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.039 · Cited by 631
Psychosocial origins of obesity stigma: toward changing a powerful and pervasive bias
Puhl, R. M., & Brownell, K. D. (2003) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1046/j.1467-789x.2003.00122.x · Cited by 623
Petry, N. M., Barry, D., Pietrzak, R. H., & Wagner, J. A. (2008) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0b013e3181651651 · Cited by 494
Depression and anxiety among US adults: associations with body mass index
Zhao, G., Ford, E. S., Dhingra, S., Li, C., Strine, T. W., & Mokdad, A. H. (2009) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2008.268 · Cited by 423
Obesity effects on depression: systematic review of epidemiological studies
Atlantis, E., & Baker, M. (2008) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2008.54 · Cited by 399
Obesity and mental disorders in the adult general population
Scott, K. M., McGee, M. A., Wells, J. E., & Oakley Browne, M. A. (2008) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.09.006 · Cited by 393
The Psychosocial Burden of Obesity
Sarwer, D. B., & Polonsky, H. M. (2016) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2016.04.016 · Cited by 391
Evidence for prospective associations among depression and obesity in population‐based studies
Faith, M. S., Butryn, M., Wadden, T. A., Fabricatore, A., Nguyen, A. M., & Heymsfield, S. B. (2011) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1467-789x.2010.00843.x · Cited by 340
Pereira-Miranda, E., Costa, P. R. F., Queiroz, V. A. O., Pereira-Santos, M., & Santana, M. L. P. (2017) · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · doi:10.1080/07315724.2016.1261053 · Cited by 335
Association of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein with de novo major depression
Pasco, J. A., Nicholson, G. C., Williams, L. J., Jacka, F. N., Henry, M. J., Kotowicz, M. A., Schneider, H. G., Leonard, B. E., & Berk, M. (2010) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.109.076430 · Cited by 321
Ul‐Haq, Z., Mackay, D. F., Fenwick, E., & Pell, J. P. (2013) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.20107 · Cited by 311
Mannan, M., Mamun, A., Doi, S., & Clavarino, A. (2016) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2015.12.008 · Cited by 280
A systematic review of variables associated with the relationship between obesity and depression.
Preiss, K., Brennan, L., & Clarke, D. (2013) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/obr.12052 · Cited by 285
AGA technical review on obesity
Klein, S., Wadden, T., & Sugerman, H. J. (2002) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/gast.2002.35514 · Cited by 274
Association of obesity with anxiety, depression and emotional well‐being: a community survey
Jorm, A. F., Korten, A. E., Christensen, H., Jacomb, P. A., Rodgers, B., & Parslow, R. A. (2003) · Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2003.tb00423.x · Cited by 271
Perri, M. G., Limacher, M. C., Durning, P. E., Janicke, D. M., Lutes, L. D., Bobroff, L. B., Dale, M. S., Daniels, M. J., Radcliff, T. A., & Martin, A. D. (2008) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.168.21.2347 · Cited by 266
for the OBES-002 Study Group, Wilding, J., Gaal, L. V., Rissanen, A., Vercruysse, F., & Fitchet, M. (2004) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802783 · Cited by 224
Role of Adiposity-Driven Inflammation in Depressive Morbidity
Capuron, L., Lasselin, J., & Castanon, N. (2017) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2016.123 · Cited by 182
Depression, anxiety and cardiometabolic risk in polycystic ovary syndrome
Cinar, N., Kizilarslanoglu, M. C., Harmanci, A., Aksoy, D. Y., Bozdag, G., Demir, B., & Yildiz, B. O. (2011) · Human Reproduction · doi:10.1093/humrep/der338 · Cited by 168
Tran, T., Nguyen, T. D., Phung, D., & Venkatesh, S. (2015) · Journal of Biomedical Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2015.01.012 · Cited by 172
Vogelzangs, N., Kritchevsky, S. B., Beekman, A. T. F., Brenes, G. A., Newman, A. B., Satterfield, S., Yaffe, K., Harris, T. B., Penninx, B. W. J. H., & Study, H. A. (2010) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.08m04743blu · Cited by 155
Patten, S. B., Williams, J. V. A., Lavorato, D. H., Campbell, N. R. C., Eliasziw, M., & Campbell, T. S. (2009) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0b013e3181988e5f · Cited by 152
The drive for muscularity scale: description, psychometrics, and research findings
McCreary, D. R. (2008) · The muscular ideal: Psychological, social, and medical perspectives. · doi:10.1037/11581-004 · Cited by 150
BeLue, R., Francis, L. A., & Colaco, B. (2009) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2008-0687 · Cited by 148
Bodnar, L. M., Wisner, K. L., Moses-Kolko, E., Sit, D. K. Y., & Hanusa, B. H. (2009) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.08m04651 · Cited by 144
van Gool, C. H., Kempen, G. I. J. M., Bosma, H., van Boxtel, M. P. J., Jolles, J., & van Eijk, J. T. M. (2007) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2004.053199 · Cited by 135
Nousen, E. K., Franco, J. G., & Sullivan, E. L. (2013) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000355632 · Cited by 123
Binge eating disorder: Disorder or marker?
Stunkard, A. J., & Allison, K. C. (2003) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.10210 · Cited by 119
Racial differences in depression in the United States: how do subgroup analyses inform a paradox?
Barnes, D. M., Keyes, K. M., & Bates, L. M. (2013) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-013-0718-7 · Cited by 113
Prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients with overweight and obesity.
Sharafi, S. E., Garmaroudi, G., Ghafouri, M., Bafghi, S. A., Ghafouri, M., Tabesh, M. R., & Alizadeh, Z. (2020) · Obesity Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.obmed.2019.100169 · Cited by 98
Fiedorowicz, J. G., He, J., & Merikangas, K. R. (2011) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.07.010 · Cited by 98
Obesity as pleiotropic risk state for metabolic and mental health throughout life
Leutner, M., Dervic, E., Bellach, L., Klimek, P., Thurner, S., & Kautzky, A. (2023) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-023-02447-w · Cited by 93
Association between common mental disorder and obesity over the adult life course.
Kivimäki, M., Batty, G. D., Singh-Manoux, A., Nabi, H., Sabia, S., Tabak, A. G., Akbaraly, T. N., Vahtera, J., Marmot, M. G., & Jokela, M. (2009) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.108.057299 · Cited by 90
Gariepy, G., Wang, J., Lesage, A. D., & Schmitz, N. (2010) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2009.333 · Cited by 70
Williams, S., Sheffield, D., & Knibb, R. C. (2015) · Health Psychology Open · doi:10.1177/2055102915603051 · Cited by 65
Toups, M. S. P., Myers, A. K., Wisniewski, S. R., Kurian, B., Morris, D. W., Rush, A. J., Fava, M., & Trivedi, M. H. (2013) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000000000 · Cited by 59
Practice Patterns and Perspectives of the Off-Label Use of GLP-1 Agonists for Cosmetic Weight Loss
Han, S. H., Ockerman, K., Furnas, H., Mars, P., Klenke, A., Ching, J., Momeni, A., & Sorice-Virk, S. (2024) · Aesthetic Surgery Journal · doi:10.1093/asj/sjad364 · Cited by 40
Williams, L. M., Pines, A., Goldstein-Piekarski, A. N., Rosas, L. G., Kullar, M., Sacchet, M. D., Gevaert, O., Bailenson, J., Lavori, P. W., Dagum, P., et al. (2018) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2017.09.012 · Cited by 40
Hoarding and eating pathology: the mediating role of emotion regulation
Raines, A. M., Boffa, J. W., Allan, N. P., Short, N. A., & Schmidt, N. B. (2015) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.11.005 · Cited by 35
Smith, K. E., Mason, T. B., Cao, L., Crosby, R. D., Steffen, K. J., Garcia, L., King, W. C., & Mitchell, J. E. (2020) · Obesity Research & Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.orcp.2020.08.007 · Cited by 31
Are non-prescription medications needed for weight control?
Bray, G. A. (2008) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2007.100 · Cited by 25
Hendricks Brown, C., Kellam, S. G., Ialongo, N., Poduska, J., & Ford, C. (2007) · Recognition and Prevention of Major Mental and Substance Use Disorders · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781585627080.lg15
Metadata
- Venue
- American Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- American Public Health Association
- Published
- 2000-02-01
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 251-257
- ISSN
- 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-0048
- OpenAlex
- W2101073436
- Cited by
- 1,020
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 30.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
