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Cited by 7,917

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

A Garbage Can Model of Organizational Choice

Cohen, Michael D., March, James G., Olsen, Johan P.·1972·Administrative Science Quarterly
DOI 10.2307/2392088
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Abstract

Organized anarchies are organizations characterized by problematic preferences, unclear technology, and fluid participation. Recent studies of universities, a familiar form of organized anarchy, suggest that such organizations can be viewed for some purposes as collections of choices looking for problems, issues and feelings looking for decision situations in which they might be aired, solutions looking for issues to which they might be an answer, and decision makers looking for work. These ideas are translated into an explicit computer simulation model of a garbage can decision process. The general implications of such a model are described in terms of five major measures on the process. Possible applications of the model to more narrow predictions are illustrated by an examination of the model's predictions with respect to the effect of adversity on university decision making.

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Metadata

Authors
Cohen, M. D., March, J. G., & Olsen, J. P.
Venue
Administrative Science Quarterly
Publisher
JSTOR
Published
1972-03
Volume
17
Issue
1
Pages
1
ISSN
0001-8392 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.2307/2392088
OpenAlex
W2003934805
Cited by
7,917
References
0
FWCI
12.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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