15. Management of Diabetes in Pregnancy: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2022
Open accessAbstract
The American Diabetes Association (ADA) “Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes” includes the ADA’s current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. Members of the ADA Professional Practice Committee, a multidisciplinary expert committee (https://doi.org/10.2337/dc22-SPPC), are responsible for updating the Standards of Care annually, or more frequently as warranted. For a detailed description of ADA standards, statements, and reports, as well as the evidence-grading system for ADA’s clinical practice recommendations, please refer to the Standards of Care Introduction (https://doi.org/10.2337/dc22-SINT). Readers who wish to comment on the Standards of Care are invited to do so at professional.diabetes.org/SOC.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes
(2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0707943 · Cited by 5,563 · see citing works
Weight Gain During Pregnancy: Reexamining the Guidelines
Rasmussen, K. M., & Yaktine, A. L. (2009) · Cited by 4,052 · see citing works
Battelino, T., Danne, T., Bergenstal, R. M., Amiel, S. A., Beck, R., Biester, T., Bosi, E., Buckingham, B. A., Cefalu, W. T., Close, K. L., et al. (2019) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci19-0028 · Cited by 4,032 · see citing works
Alexander, E. K., Pearce, E. N., Brent, G. A., Brown, R. S., Chen, H., Dosiou, C., Grobman, W. A., Laurberg, P., Lazarus, J. H., Mandel, S. J., et al. (2017) · Thyroid® · doi:10.1089/thy.2016.0457 · Cited by 2,731 · see citing works
Aspirin versus Placebo in Pregnancies at High Risk for Preterm Preeclampsia
Rolnik, D. L., Wright, D., Poon, L. C., O’Gorman, N., Syngelaki, A., de Paco Matallana, C., Akolekar, R., Cicero, S., Janga, D., Singh, M., et al. (2017) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1704559 · Cited by 2,287 · see citing works
Brown, M. A., Magee, L. A., Kenny, L. C., Karumanchi, S. A., McCarthy, F. P., Saito, S., Hall, D. R., Warren, C. E., Adoyi, G., & Ishaku, S. (2018) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/hypertensionaha.117.10803 · Cited by 2,089 · see citing works
Metzger, B. E., Buchanan, T. A., Coustan, D. R., de Leiva, A., Dunger, D. B., Hadden, D. R., Hod, M., Kitzmiller, J. L., Kjos, S. L., Oats, J. N., et al. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-s225 · Cited by 1,908 · see citing works
ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 190: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
(2018) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000002501 · Cited by 1,820 · see citing works
Risk factors for pre-eclampsia at antenatal booking: systematic review of controlled studies
Duckitt, K., & Harrington, D. (2005) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.38380.674340.e0 · Cited by 1,784 · see citing works
Metformin versus insulin for the treatment of gestational diabetes
Rowan, J. A., Hague, W. M., Gao, W., Battin, M. R., & Moore, M. P. (2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0707193 · Cited by 1,291 · see citing works
Dabelea, D., Hanson, R. L., Lindsay, R. S., Pettitt, D. J., Imperatore, G., Gabir, M. M., Roumain, J., Bennett, P. H., & Knowler, W. C. (2000) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.49.12.2208 · Cited by 1,277 · see citing works
Vounzoulaki, E., Khunti, K., Abner, S. C., Tan, B. K., Davies, M. J., & Gillies, C. L. (2020) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.m1361 · Cited by 1,150 · see citing works
Clomiphene, metformin, or both for infertility in the polycystic ovary syndrome
Legro, R. S., Barnhart, H. X., Schlaff, W. D., Carr, B. R., Diamond, M. P., Carson, S. A., Steinkampf, M. P., Coutifaris, C., McGovern, P. G., Cataldo, N. A., et al. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa063971 · Cited by 1,027 · see citing works
A comparison of glyburide and insulin in women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Langer, O., Conway, D. L., Berkus, M. D., Xenakis, E. M.-J., & Gonzales, O. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200010193431601 · Cited by 924 · see citing works
ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 203: Chronic Hypertension in Pregnancy
(2019) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000003020 · Cited by 871 · see citing works
Ratner, R. E., Christophi, C. A., Metzger, B. E., Dabelea, D., Bennett, P. H., Pi-Sunyer, X., Fowler, S., Kahn, S. E., & The Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group (2008) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2008-0772 · Cited by 867 · see citing works
Feig, D. S., Donovan, L. E., Corcoy, R., Murphy, K. E., Amiel, S. A., Hunt, K. F., Asztalos, E., Barrett, J. F. R., Sanchez, J. J., de Leiva, A., et al. (2017) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(17)32400-5 · Cited by 803 · see citing works
Interpregnancy weight change and risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a population-based study
Villamor, E., & Cnattingius, S. (2006) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(06)69473-7 · Cited by 756 · see citing works
Less-Tight versus Tight Control of Hypertension in Pregnancy
Magee, L. A., von Dadelszen, P., Rey, E., Ross, S., Asztalos, E., Murphy, K. E., Menzies, J., Sanchez, J., Singer, J., Gafni, A., et al. (2015) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1404595 · Cited by 672 · see citing works
de Veciana, M., Major, C. A., Morgan, M. A., Asrat, T., Toohey, J. S., Lien, J. M., & Evans, A. T. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199511093331901 · Cited by 666 · see citing works
Aspirin for the prevention of preterm and term preeclampsia: systematic review and metaanalysis
Roberge, S., Bujold, E., & Nicolaides, K. H. (2018) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.11.561 · Cited by 628 · see citing works
Lowe, W. L., Scholtens, D. M., Kuang, A., Linder, B., Lawrence, J. M., Lebenthal, Y., McCance, D., Hamilton, J., Nodzenski, M., Talbot, O., et al. (2019) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc18-1646 · Cited by 574 · see citing works
Duration of Lactation and Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes
Stuebe, A. M. (2005) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.294.20.2601 · Cited by 505 · see citing works
Henderson, J. T., Whitlock, E. P., O’Connor, E., Senger, C. A., Thompson, J. H., & Rowland, M. G. (2014) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m13-2844 · Cited by 500 · see citing works
Balsells, M., Garcia-Patterson, A., Sola, I., Roque, M., Gich, I., & Corcoy, R. (2015) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.h102 · Cited by 498 · see citing works
ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 201: Pregestational Diabetes Mellitus
(2018) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000002960 · Cited by 481 · see citing works
Aroda, V. R., Christophi, C. A., Edelstein, S. L., Zhang, P., Herman, W. H., Barrett-Connor, E., Delahanty, L. M., Montez, M. G., Ackermann, R. T., Zhuo, X., et al. (2015) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2014-3761 · Cited by 467 · see citing works
Koivusalo, S. B., Rönö, K., Klemetti, M. M., Roine, R. P., Lindström, J., Erkkola, M., Kaaja, R. J., Pöyhönen-Alho, M., Tiitinen, A., Huvinen, E., et al. (2016) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc15-0511 · Cited by 436 · see citing works
Wang, C., Wei, Y., Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Xu, Q., Sun, Y., Su, S., Zhang, L., Liu, C., Feng, Y., et al. (2017) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.01.037 · Cited by 416 · see citing works
Maternal postprandial glucose levels and infant birth weight: the diabetes in early pregnancy study
Jovanovic-Peterson, L., Peterson, C. M., Reed, G. F., Metzger, B. E., Mills, J. L., Knopp, R. H., & Aarons, J. H. (1991) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90637-7 · Cited by 411 · see citing works
Metabolic Control and Progression of Retinopathy: The Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study
Chew, E. Y., Mills, J. L., Metzger, B. E., Remaley, N. A., Jovanovic-Peterson, L., Knopp, R. H., Conley, M., Rand, L., Simpson, J. L., Holmes, L. B., et al. (1995) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.18.5.631 · Cited by 402 · see citing works
Hartling, L., Dryden, D. M., Guthrie, A., Muise, M., Vandermeer, B., & Donovan, L. (2013) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-159-2-201307160-00661 · Cited by 395 · see citing works
Treatment of hypertension in pregnant women
Sibai, B. M. (1996) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199607253350407 · Cited by 366 · see citing works
Hoffman, M. K., Goudar, S. S., Kodkany, B. S., Metgud, M., Somannavar, M., Okitawutshu, J., Lokangaka, A., Tshefu, A., Bose, C. L., Mwapule, A., et al. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(19)32973-3 · Cited by 360 · see citing works
Bullo, M., Tschumi, S., Bucher, B. S., Bianchetti, M. G., & Simonetti, G. D. (2012) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/hypertensionaha.112.196352 · Cited by 334 · see citing works
HbA1c levels are significantly lower in early and late pregnancy
Nielsen, L. R., Ekbom, P., Damm, P., Glümer, C., Frandsen, M. M., Jensen, D. M., & Mathiesen, E. R. (2004) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.27.5.1200 · Cited by 331 · see citing works
Poor pregnancy outcome in women with type 2 diabetes
Clausen, T. D., Mathiesen, E., Ekbom, P., Hellmuth, E., Mandrup-Poulsen, T., & Damm, P. (2005) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.28.2.323 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
Vanky, E., Stridsklev, S., Heimstad, R., Romundstad, P., Skogøy, K., Kleggetveit, O., Hjelle, S., von Brandis, P., Eikeland, T., Flo, K., et al. (2010) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2010-0853 · Cited by 315 · see citing works
Relationship of Fetal Macrosomia to Maternal Postprandial Glucose Control During Pregnancy
Combs, C. A., Gunderson, E., Kitzmiller, J. L., Gavin, L. A., & Main, E. K. (1992) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.15.10.1251 · Cited by 315 · see citing works
Scholtens, D. M., Kuang, A., Lowe, L. P., Hamilton, J., Lawrence, J. M., Lebenthal, Y., Brickman, W. J., Clayton, P., Ma, R. C., McCance, D., et al. (2019) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc18-2021 · Cited by 310 · see citing works
Rowan, J. A., Rush, E. C., Plank, L. D., Lu, J., Obolonkin, V., Coat, S., & Hague, W. M. (2018) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2017-000456 · Cited by 305 · see citing works
Suhonen, L., Hiilesmaa, V., & Teramo, K. (2000) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s001250050010 · Cited by 302 · see citing works
Palomba, S., Orio, F., Falbo, A., Manguso, F., Russo, T., Cascella, T., Tolino, A., Carmina, E., Colao, A., & Zullo, F. (2005) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2005-0110 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
ACOG Committee Opinion No. 762: Prepregnancy counseling
(2019) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000003013 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Hebert, M., Ma, X., Naraharisetti, S., Krudys, K., Umans, J., Hankins, G., Caritis, S., Miodovnik, M., Mattison, D., Unadkat, J., et al. (2009) · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1038/clpt.2009.5 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Tarry-Adkins, J. L., Aiken, C. E., & Ozanne, S. E. (2019) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002848 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Forlenza, G. P., Li, Z., Buckingham, B. A., Pinsker, J. E., Cengiz, E., Wadwa, R. P., Ekhlaspour, L., Church, M. M., Weinzimer, S. A., Jost, E., et al. (2018) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc18-0771 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Placental passage of metformin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Vanky, E., Zahlsen, K., Spigset, O., & Carlsen, S. M. (2005) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.11.051 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Statins and congenital malformations: cohort study
Bateman, B. T., Hernandez-Diaz, S., Fischer, M. A., Seely, E. W., Ecker, J. L., Franklin, J. M., Desai, R. J., Allen-Coleman, C., Mogun, H., Avorn, J., et al. (2015) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.h1035 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Feig, D. S., Donovan, L. E., Zinman, B., Sanchez, J. J., Asztalos, E., Ryan, E. A., Fantus, I. G., Hutton, E., Armson, A. B., Lipscombe, L. L., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(20)30310-7 · Cited by 234 · see citing works
Li, Z., Cheng, Y., Wang, D., Chen, H., Chen, H., Ming, W.-K., & Wang, Z. (2020) · Journal of Diabetes Research · doi:10.1155/2020/3076463 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Jensen, D. M., Korsholm, L., Ovesen, P., Beck-Nielsen, H., Moelsted-Pedersen, L., Westergaard, J. G., Moeller, M., & Damm, P. (2009) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc08-2061 · Cited by 227 · see citing works
Metformin vs insulin in the management of gestational diabetes: a meta-analysis
Gui, J., Liu, Q., & Feng, L. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0064585 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
García-Patterson, A., Gich, I., Amini, S. B., Catalano, P. M., de Leiva, A., & Corcoy, R. (2010) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-009-1633-z · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Tobias, D. K., Hu, F. B., Chavarro, J., Rosner, B., Mozaffarian, D., & Zhang, C. (2012) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2012.3747 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Mathiesen, E. R., Hod, M., Ivanisevic, M., Duran Garcia, S., Brøndsted, L., Jovanovič, L., Damm, P., McCance, D. R., & on behalf of the Detemir in Pregnancy Study Group (2012) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc11-2264 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Guerin, A., Nisenbaum, R., & Ray, J. G. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-0278 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Population pharmacokinetics of metformin in late pregnancy
Charles, B., Norris, R., Xiao, X., & Hague, W. (2006) · Therapeutic Drug Monitoring · doi:10.1097/01.ftd.0000184161.52573.0e · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Kristensen, K., Ögge, L. E., Sengpiel, V., Kjölhede, K., Dotevall, A., Elfvin, A., Knop, F. K., Wiberg, N., Katsarou, A., Shaat, N., et al. (2019) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-019-4850-0 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Holmes, V. A., Young, I. S., Patterson, C. C., Pearson, D. W. M., Walker, J. D., Maresh, M. J. A., McCance, D. R., & for the Diabetes and Pre-eclampsia Intervention Trial Study Group (2011) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc11-0244 · Cited by 205 · see citing works
Hanem, L. G. E., Stridsklev, S., Júlíusson, P. B., Salvesen, Ø., Roelants, M., Carlsen, S. M., Ødegård, R., & Vanky, E. (2018) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2017-02419 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Farrar, D., Tuffnell, D. J., West, J., & West, H. M. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd005542.pub3 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Viana, L. V., Gross, J. L., & Azevedo, M. J. (2014) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc14-1530 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Effectiveness of a Regional Prepregnancy Care Program in Women With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
Murphy, H. R., Roland, J. M., Skinner, T. C., Simmons, D., Gurnell, E., Morrish, N. J., Soo, S.-C., Kelly, S., Lim, B., Randall, J., et al. (2010) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc10-1113 · Cited by 186 · see citing works
Different types of dietary advice for women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Han, S., Middleton, P., Shepherd, E. S., Ryswyk, E. V., & Crowther, C. A. (2017) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd009275.pub3 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Xie, W., Dai, P., Qin, Y., Wu, M., Yang, B., & Yu, X. (2020) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-020-02892-1 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Palomba, S., Orio, F., Nardo, L. G., Falbo, A., Russo, T., Corea, D., Doldo, P., Lombardi, G., Tolino, A., Colao, A., et al. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2004-0689 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Hod, M., Damm, P., Kaaja, R., Visser, G. H. A., Dunne, F., Demidova, I., Hansen, A.-S. P., & Mersebach, H. (2008) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.08.005 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Glycemic targets in the second and third trimester of pregnancy for women with type 1 diabetes
Maresh, M. J. A., Holmes, V. A., Patterson, C. C., Young, I. S., Pearson, D. W. M., Walker, J. D., & McCance, D. R. (2015) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc14-1755 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Patterns of Glycemia in Normal Pregnancy
Hernandez, T. L., Friedman, J. E., Van Pelt, R. E., & Barbour, L. A. (2011) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc11-0241 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Reference intervals for hemoglobin A1c in pregnant women: data from an Italian multicenter study
Mosca, A., Paleari, R., Dalfrà, M. G., Di Cianni, G., Cuccuru, I., Pellegrini, G., Malloggi, L., Bonomo, M., Granata, S., Ceriotti, F., et al. (2006) · Clinical Chemistry · doi:10.1373/clinchem.2005.064899 · Cited by 161 · see citing works
Griffith, R. J., Alsweiler, J., Moore, A. E., Brown, S., Middleton, P., Shepherd, E., & Crowther, C. A. (2020) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd012394.pub3 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Prenatal exposure to HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: effects on fetal and neonatal outcomes
Taguchi, N., Rubin, E. T., Hosokawa, A., Choi, J., Ying, A. Y., Moretti, M. E., Koren, G., & Ito, S. (2008) · Reproductive Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.reprotox.2008.06.009 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Hernandez, T. L., Van Pelt, R. E., Anderson, M. A., Daniels, L. J., West, N. A., Donahoo, W. T., Friedman, J. E., & Barbour, L. A. (2014) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc13-2411 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
HbA1c in Early Diabetic Pregnancy and Pregnancy Outcomes
Nielsen, G. L., Møller, M., & Sørensen, H. T. (2006) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc06-0914 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Hanem, L. G. E., Salvesen, Ø., Juliusson, P. B., Carlsen, S. M., Nossum, M. C. F., Vaage, M. Ø., Ødegård, R., & Vanky, E. (2019) · The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/s2352-4642(18)30385-7 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Peterson, C., Grosse, S. D., Li, R., Sharma, A. J., Razzaghi, H., Herman, W. H., & Gilboa, S. M. (2015) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.09.009 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Wahabi, H. A., Fayed, A., Esmaeil, S., Elmorshedy, H., Titi, M. A., Amer, Y. S., Alzeidan, R. A., Alodhayani, A. A., Saeed, E., Bahkali, K. H., et al. (2020) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0237571 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Laredo-Aguilera, J. A., Gallardo-Bravo, M., Rabanales-Sotos, J. A., Cobo-Cuenca, A. I., & Carmona-Torres, J. M. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17176151 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Jiang, Y.-F., Chen, X.-Y., Ding, T., Wang, X.-F., Zhu, Z.-N., & Su, S.-W. (2015) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2014-4403 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Transfer of Insulin Lispro Across the Human Placenta
Boskovic, R., Feig, D. S., Derewlany, L. O., Knie, B., Portnoi, G., & Koren, G. (2003) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.26.5.1390 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Mayo, K., Melamed, N., Vandenberghe, H., & Berger, H. (2015) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.08.027 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Nachum, Z., Zafran, N., Salim, R., Hissin, N., Hasanein, J., Gam Ze Letova, Y., Suleiman, A., & Yefet, E. (2017) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc16-2307 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Motherisk Rounds: Risks of Statin Use During Pregnancy: A Systematic Review
Kazmin, A., Garcia-Bournissen, F., & Koren, G. (2007) · Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada · doi:10.1016/s1701-2163(16)32656-1 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Metformin compared with glyburide for the management of gestational diabetes
Silva, J. C., Pacheco, C., Bizato, J., de Souza, B. V., Ribeiro, T. E., & Bertini, A. M. (2010) · International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics · doi:10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.04.028 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Safety of Insulin Glargine Use in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Pollex, E. K., Moretti, M. E., Koren, G., & Feig, D. S. (2011) · Annals of Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1345/aph.1p327 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Manderson, J. G., Patterson, C., Hadden, D. R., Traub, A. I., Ennis, C. N., & McCance, D. R. (2003) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00497-6 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Sénat, M.-V., Affres, H., Letourneau, A., Coustols-Valat, M., Cazaubiel, M., Legardeur, H., Jacquier, J. F., Bourcigaux, N., Simon, E., Rod, A., et al. (2018) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2018.4072 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Werner, E. F., Hauspurg, A. K., & Rouse, D. J. (2015) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000001115 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Insulin Glargine Safety in Pregnancy
Pollex, E. K., Feig, D. S., Lubetsky, A., Yip, P. M., & Koren, G. (2010) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc09-1045 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Insulin lispro therapy in pregnancies complicated by type 1 diabetes mellitus
Persson, B., Swahn, M.-L., Hjertberg, R., Hanson, U., Nord, E., Nordlander, E., & Hansson, L.-O. (2002) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(02)00141-9 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and the Risk of Congenital Malformations
Bateman, B. T., Patorno, E., Desai, R. J., Seely, E. W., Mogun, H., Dejene, S. Z., Fischer, M. A., Friedman, A. M., Hernandez-Diaz, S., & Huybrechts, K. F. (2017) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000001775 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
A cautionary response to SMFM statement: pharmacological treatment of gestational diabetes
Barbour, L. A., Scifres, C., Valent, A. M., Friedman, J. E., Buchanan, T. A., Coustan, D., Aagaard, K., Thornburg, K. L., Catalano, P. M., Galan, H. L., et al. (2018) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.06.013 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Hod, M., Mathiesen, E. R., Jovanovič, L., McCance, D. R., Ivanisevic, M., Durán-Garcia, S., Brøndsted, L., Nazeri, A., & Damm, P. (2014) · The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.3109/14767058.2013.799650 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Cyganek, K., Skupien, J., Katra, B., Hebda-Szydlo, A., Janas, I., Trznadel-Morawska, I., Witek, P., Kozek, E., & Malecki, M. T. (2017) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-016-1134-z · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Preconception Care for Women With Established Diabetes Mellitus
Elixhauser, A., Weschler, J. M., Kitzmiller, J. L., Marks, J. S., Bennert, H. W., Coustan, D. R., Gabbe, S. G., Herman, W. H., Kaufmann, R. C., Ogata, E. S., et al. (1993) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.16.8.1146 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Differing causes of pregnancy loss in type 1 and type 2 diabetes
Cundy, T., Gamble, G., Neale, L., Elder, R., McPherson, P., Henley, P., & Rowan, J. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-0555 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Pereira, P. F., Alfenas, R. D. C. G., & Araújo, R. M. A. (2014) · Jornal de Pediatria · doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.02.024 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Charron-Prochownik, D., Sereika, S. M., Becker, D., White, N. H., Schmitt, P., Powell, A. B., Diaz, A. M., Jones, J., Herman, W. H., Rodgers Fischl, A. F., et al. (2013) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc13-0355 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Breastfeeding and the basal insulin requirement in type 1 diabetic women
Riviello, C., Mello, G., & Jovanovic, L. G. (2009) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.4158/ep.15.3.187 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Nutrition therapy within and beyond gestational diabetes
Hernandez, T. L., Mande, A., & Barbour, L. A. (2018) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.04.004 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Translating HbA1c measurements into estimated average glucose values in pregnant women with diabetes
Law, G. R., Gilthorpe, M. S., Secher, A. L., Temple, R., Bilous, R., Mathiesen, E. R., Murphy, H. R., & Scott, E. M. (2017) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-017-4205-7 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Ludvigsson, J. F., Neovius, M., Söderling, J., Gudbjörnsdottir, S., Svensson, A.-M., Franzén, S., Stephansson, O., & Pasternak, B. (2019) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m18-1974 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Tarry-Adkins, J. L., Aiken, C. E., & Ozanne, S. E. (2020) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1003126 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Different types of dietary advice for women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Han, S., Crowther, C. A., Middleton, P., & Heatley, E. (2013) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd009275.pub2 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Impact of type 2 diabetes, obesity and glycaemic control on pregnancy outcomes
Abell, S. K., Boyle, J. A., de Courten, B., Soldatos, G., Wallace, E. M., Zoungas, S., & Teede, H. J. (2017) · Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/ajo.12521 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Glycaemic control throughout pregnancy and risk of pre-eclampsia in women with type I diabetes
Temple, R., Aldridge, V, Stanley, K., & Murphy, H. (2006) · BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2006.01071.x · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Ho, Y.-R., Wang, P., Lu, M.-C., Tseng, S.-T., Yang, C.-P., & Yan, Y.-H. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0177563 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Padmanabhan, S., Lee, V. W., Mclean, M., Athayde, N., Lanzarone, V., Khoshnow, Q., Peek, M. J., & Cheung, N. W. (2017) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc17-0391 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
McCance, D. R., Damm, P., Mathiesen, E. R., Hod, M., Kaaja, R., Dunne, F., Jensen, L. E., & Mersebach, H. (2008) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-008-1120-y · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Pharmacokinetics, efficacy and safety of glyburide for treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus
Malek, R., & Davis, S. N. (2016) · Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology · doi:10.1080/17425255.2016.1187131 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Peripartum management of glycemia in women with type 1 diabetes
Achong, N., Duncan, E. L., McIntyre, H. D., & Callaway, L. (2014) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc13-1348 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Insulin Detemir Does Not Cross the Human Placenta
Suffecool, K., Rosenn, B., Niederkofler, E. E., Kiernan, U. A., Foroutan, J., Antwi, K., Ribar, A., Bapat, P., & Koren, G. (2015) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc14-2090 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Metformin for gestational diabetes mellitus: progeny, perspective, and a personalized approach
Barbour, L. A., & Feig, D. S. (2019) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci18-0055 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Fetal growth in women managed with insulin pump therapy compared to conventional insulin
Kernaghan, D., Farrell, T., Hammond, P., & Owen, P. (2008) · European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2007.05.006 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
(1986) · PubMed · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Long-acting Reversible Contraception—Highly Efficacious, Safe, and Underutilized
Wu, J. P., Moniz, M. H., & Ursu, A. (2018) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2018.8877 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
ATLANTIC DIP: Closing the Loop
Owens, L. A., Avalos, G., Kirwan, B., Carmody, L. A., & Dunne, F. (2012) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc12-0120 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Doi, S. A. R., Furuya‐Kanamori, L., Toft, E., Musa, O. A. H., Islam, N., Clark, J., & Thalib, L. (2020) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/obr.12964 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Transfer of insulin lispro across the human placenta
Holcberg, G., Tsadkin-Tamir, M., Sapir, O., Wiznizer, A., Segal, D., Polachek, H., & Zvi, Z. B. (2004) · European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2003.10.006 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Contraceptive Use Among Women with Prediabetes and Diabetes in a US National Sample
Britton, L. E., Hussey, J. M., Berry, D. C., Crandell, J., Brooks, J. L., & Bryant, A. G. (2018) · Journal of Midwifery & Women s Health · doi:10.1111/jmwh.12936 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Fetal growth is increased by maternal type 1 diabetes and HLA DR4-related gene interactions
Hummel, M., Marienfeld, S., Huppmann, M., Knopff, A., Voigt, M., Bonifacio, E., & Ziegler, A.-G. (2007) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-007-0607-2 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
The Intrauterine Device in Women with Diabetes Mellitus Type I and II: A Systematic Review
Goldstuck, N. D., & Steyn, P. S. (2013) · ISRN Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1155/2013/814062 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Taylor, C., McCance, D. R., Chappell, L. C., Nelson‐Piercy, C., Thorne, S., ISMAIL, K. M. K., Green, J. S. A., & Bick, D. (2017) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-017-1609-9 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Aspirin for the prevention of preeclampsia and potential consequences for fetal brain development
Voutetakis, A., Pervanidou, P., & Kanaka-Gantenbein, C. (2019) · JAMA Pediatrics · doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.1260 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Morris, J. R., & Tepper, N. K. (2019) · Contraception · doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2019.08.008 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Ramos, D. E. (2019) · Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2019.04.001 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Leguizamon (2000) · doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(200001/02)9:1
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 129 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 7
- [25]25. McElvy SS, Miodovnik M, Rosenn B, et al. A focused preconceptional and early pregnancy program in women with type 1 diabetes reduces perinatal mortality and malformation rates to general population levels. J Matern Fetal Med 2000;9:14 -20
- [9]9. 1 diabetes and HLA DR4-related gene interactions. Diabetologia 2007;50:850 -858
- [16]16. women with type 1 diabetes: an observational cohort study of 186 pregnancies. Diabetologia 2019;62:1143 -1153
- [30]30. newborn outcomes. Diabetes Care 2014;37: 3345 -3355
- [89]89. Barbour LA, Feig DS. Metformin and a personalized approach. Diabetes 2019;42:396 -399
- [17]17. controlled trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2020;8:834 -844
- [7]7. in women with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2014;37:364 -371
Cited by
Sorted by citations
DiMeglio, L. A., Evans-Molina, C., & Oram, R. A. (2018) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(18)31320-5 · Cited by 1,561 · see citing works
KANALEY, J. A., COLBERG, S. R., CORCORAN, M. H., MALIN, S. K., RODRIGUEZ, N. R., CRESPO, C. J., KIRWAN, J. P., & ZIERATH, J. R. (2022) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000002800 · Cited by 931 · see citing works
Gestational diabetes: opportunities for improving maternal and child health
Saravanan, P., Magee, L. A., Banerjee, A., Coleman, M. A., von Dadelszen, P., Denison, F. C., Farmer, A. A., Finer, S., Fox-Rushby, J. A., Holt, R. I. G., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(20)30161-3 · Cited by 436 · see citing works
Treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosed Early in Pregnancy
Simmons, D., Immanuel, J., Hague, W. M., Teede, H., Nolan, C. J., Peek, M. J., Flack, J. R., McLean, M., Wong, V., Hibbert, E., et al. (2023) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2214956 · Cited by 366 · see citing works
Sacks, D. B., Arnold, M., Bakris, G. L., Bruns, D. E., Horvath, A. R., Lernmark, Å., Metzger, B. E., Nathan, D. M., & Kirkman, M. S. (2023) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci23-0036 · Cited by 351 · see citing works
Wilson, R. D., Caughey, A. B., Wood, S. L., Macones, G. A., Wrench, I. J., Huang, J., Norman, M., Pettersson, K., Fawcett, W. J., Shalabi, M. M., et al. (2018) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.09.015 · Cited by 315 · see citing works
Grunberger, G., Sherr, J., Allende, M., Blevins, T., Bode, B., Handelsman, Y., Hellman, R., Lajara, R., Roberts, V. L., Rodbard, D., et al. (2021) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2021.04.008 · Cited by 288 · see citing works
Diabetes: A metabolic and reproductive disorder in women
Thong, E. P., Codner, E., Laven, J. S. E., & Teede, H. (2020) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(19)30345-6 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
Sacks, D. B., Arnold, M. A., Bakris, G. L., Bruns, D. E., Horvath, A. R., Lernmark, Å., Metzger, B. E., Nathan, D. M., & Kirkman, M. S. (2023) · Clinical Chemistry · doi:10.1093/clinchem/hvad080 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Ten things to know about ten cardiovascular disease risk factors – 2022
Bays, H. E., Agarwala, A., German, C. A., Satish, P., Iluyomade, A., Dudum, R., Thakkar, A., Rifai, M. A., Mehta, A., Thobani, A., et al. (2022) · American Journal of Preventive Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ajpc.2022.100342 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Metoki, H., Iwama, N., Hamada, H., Satoh, M., Murakami, T., Ishikuro, M., & Obara, T. (2022) · Hypertension Research · doi:10.1038/s41440-022-00965-6 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
The Influence of Lifestyle and Treatment on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Diabetes
Wronka, M., Krzemińska, J., Młynarska, E., Rysz, J., & Franczyk, B. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms232415743 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Rodolaki, K., Pergialiotis, V., Iakovidou, N., Boutsikou, Τ., Iliodromiti, Z., & Kanaka‐Gantenbein, C. (2023) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2023.1125628 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
A cautionary response to SMFM statement: pharmacological treatment of gestational diabetes
Barbour, L. A., Scifres, C., Valent, A. M., Friedman, J. E., Buchanan, T. A., Coustan, D., Aagaard, K., Thornburg, K. L., Catalano, P. M., Galan, H. L., et al. (2018) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.06.013 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
SMFM statement: pharmacological treatment of gestational diabetes
(2018) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.01.041 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Early Metformin in Gestational Diabetes
Dunne, F., Newman, C., Alvarez‐Iglesias, A., Ferguson, J. P., Smyth, A., Browne, M. B., O’Shea, P. M., Devane, D., Gillespie, P., Bogdanet, D., et al. (2023) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2023.19869 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Metformin Plus Insulin for Preexisting Diabetes or Gestational Diabetes in Early Pregnancy
Boggess, K., Valint, A., Refuerzo, J., Zork, N. M., Battarbee, A. N., Eichelberger, K. Y., Ramos, G. A., Olson, G., Durnwald, C. P., Landon, M. B., et al. (2023) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2023.22949 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Yen, I., Lee, C., Lin, M., Fan, K., Wei, J., Chen, K., Chen, S., Tai, Y., Kuo, C., Lin, C., et al. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0225978 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Wexler, D. J., Powe, C. E., Barbour, L. A., Buchanan, T., Coustan, D. R., Corcoy, R., Damm, P., Dunne, F., Feig, D. S., Ferrara, A., et al. (2018) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000002726 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Davis, E. M., Abebe, K. Z., Simhan, H. N., Catalano, P., Costacou, T., Comer, D., Orris, S., Ly, K., Decker, A., Mendez, D., et al. (2021) · Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000004431 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Moon, J. S., Kang, S., Choi, J. H., Lee, K. A., Moon, J. H., Chon, S., Kim, D. J., Kim, H. J., Seo, J. A., Kim, M. K., et al. (2024) · Diabetes & Metabolism Journal · doi:10.4093/dmj.2024.0249 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Gestationsdiabetes (GDM) (Update 2023)
Kautzky‐Willer, A., Winhofer, Y., Kiss, H., Falcone, V., Berger, A., Lechleitner, M., Weitgasser, R., & Harreiter, J. (2023) · Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · doi:10.1007/s00508-023-02181-9 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
A Review of the Pathophysiology and Management of Diabetes in Pregnancy
Egan, A. M., Dow, M. L., & Vella, A. V. (2020) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.02.019 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Pregnancy Complications and Long-Term Mortality in a Diverse Cohort
Hinkle, S. N., Schisterman, E. F., Liu, D., Pollack, A. Z., Yeung, E. H., Mumford, S. L., Grantz, K. L., Qiao, Y., Perkins, N. J., Mills, J. L., et al. (2023) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.122.062177 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Benhalima, K., Beunen, K., Siegelaar, S. E., Painter, R. C., Murphy, H. R., Feig, D. S., Donovan, L., Polsky, S., Buschur, E., Levy, C. J., et al. (2023) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(23)00116-x · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Trends in the incidence of fetal macrosomia and its phenotypes in the United States, 1971–2017
Salihu, H. M., Dongarwar, D., King, L., Yusuf, K. K., Ibrahimi, S., & Salinas‐Miranda, A. (2019) · Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics · doi:10.1007/s00404-019-05400-9 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Tsirou, E., Grammatikopoulou, M. G., Theodoridis, X., Gkiouras, K., Petalidou, A., Taousani, E., Savvaki, D., Τσάπας, Α., & Goulis, D. G. (2019) · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1016/j.jand.2019.04.002 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Szmuilowicz, E. D., Levy, C. J., Buschur, E., & Polsky, S. (2023) · Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1089/dia.2022.0540 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Sanusi, A. A., Xue, Y., McIlwraith, C. A., Howard, H., Brocato, B. E., Casey, B. M., Szychowski, J. M., & Battarbee, A. N. (2023) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc23-0636 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Mathiesen, E. R., Alibegovic, A. C., Corcoy, R., Dunne, F., Feig, D. S., Hod, M., Jia, T., Kalyanam, B., Kar, S., Kautzky‐Willer, A., et al. (2023) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(22)00307-2 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Werner, E. F., Has, P., Rouse, D., & Clark, M. A. (2020) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.05.036 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Molecular Biomarkers for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Postpartum Diabetes
Lu, W., & Hu, C. (2022) · Chinese Medical Journal · doi:10.1097/cm9.0000000000002160 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Efficacy and safety of metformin during pregnancy: an update
Paschou, S. Α., Shalit, A., Gerontiti, E., Athanasiadou, K. I., Kalampokas, T., Ψαλτοπούλου, Θ., Lambrinoudaki, I. V., Anastasiou, E., Wolffenbuttel, B. H. R., & Goulis, D. G. (2023) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-023-03550-0 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Case series of a hybrid closed‐loop system used in pregnancies in clinical practice
Polsky, S., & Aktürk, H. K. (2019) · Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews · doi:10.1002/dmrr.3248 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Metformin for pregnancy and beyond: the pros and cons
Newman, C., & Dunne, F. (2021) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/dme.14700 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Zala, A. R., Naik, H. N., Ahmad, I., Patel, H., Jauhari, S., & Kumari, P. (2023) · Journal of Molecular Structure · doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135493 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Zhuang, W., Lv, J., Liang, Q., Chen, W., Zhang, S., & Sun, X. (2020) · Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine · doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9050 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Metformin for gestational diabetes mellitus: progeny, perspective, and a personalized approach
Barbour, L. A., & Feig, D. S. (2019) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci18-0055 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Kong, A. P. S., Lim, S. K., Yoo, S.-H., Ji, L., Chen, L., Bao, Y., Yeoh, E. C. K., Chan, S.-P., Wang, C., Mohan, V., et al. (2023) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110718 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Chan, K. Y., Wong, M. M. H., Pang, S. S. H., & Lo, K. K.-H. (2021) · Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics · doi:10.1007/s00404-021-06023-9 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Intrapartum Glucose Management in Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Hamel, M. S., Kanno, L., Has, P., Beninati, M. J., Rouse, D. J., & Werner, E. F. (2019) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000003257 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Metformin: When Should We Fear Lactic Acidosis?
Mauro, S. D., Filippello, A., Scamporrino, A., Purrello, F., Piro, S., & Malaguarnera, R. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23158320 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Phelan, S., Jelalian, E., Coustan, D. R., Caughey, A. B., CASTORINO, K. N., Hagobian, T. A., Muñoz‐Christian, K., Schaffner, A. A., Shields, L. E., Heaney, C., et al. (2023) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2023.01.037 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Mansour, O. E., Russo, R. G., Straub, L., Bateman, B. T., Gray, K. J., Huybrechts, K. F., & Hernández–Dı́az, S. (2023) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2023.12.020 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Postpartum Follow-Up Testing: Challenges and Solutions
Bhavadharini, B., Mohan, A. R., Pradeepa, R., Mohan, D., Ram, U., & Mohan, V. (2019) · Canadian Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2019.04.011 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
The Role of Lifestyle Interventions in the Prevention and Treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Zakaria, H., Abusnana, S., Mussa, B. M., Dhaheri, A. S. A., Stojanovska, L., Mohamad, M. N., Saleh, S. T., Ali, H. I., & Ismail, L. C. (2023) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina59020287 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Role of Exercise in Reducing Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Mottola, M. F., & Artal, R. (2016) · Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/grf.0000000000000211 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Kang, S., Kang, S. M., Choi, J. H., Ko, S., Koo, B. K., Kwon, H.-S., Kim, M. K., Kim, S. Y., Kim, S., Kim, Y., et al. (2025) · Diabetes & Metabolism Journal · doi:10.4093/dmj.2025.0469 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Nabhani, Z., Clark, C. C. T., Goudarzi, N., Far, A. H., & Razmpoosh, E. (2022) · Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome · doi:10.1186/s13098-022-00858-1 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
McCance, D. R., & Casey, C. (2019) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2019.05.008 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Finneran, M. M., Kiefer, M. K., Ware, C. A., Buschur, E., Thung, S., Landon, M. B., & Gabbe, S. G. (2019) · American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM · doi:10.1016/j.ajogmf.2019.100069 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Sueldo, M. D., Rivera, M. A. M., Sanchez-Zambrano, M. B., Zilberman, J. M., Múnera, A. G., Paniagua, M., Campos-Alcántara, L., Almonte, C., Paix-Gonzales, A., Anchique-Santos, C. V., et al. (2022) · Archivos de cardiología de México · doi:10.24875/acm.22000071 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Bernea, E. G., Șuică, V. I., Uyy, E., Cerveanu‐Hogas, A., Boteanu, R. M., Ivan, L., Ceauşu, I., Mihai, D. A., Ionescu-Tirgoviste, C., & Antohe, F. (2022) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27175502 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Stentebjerg, L. L., Madsen, L. R., Støving, R. K., Andersen, L. L. T., Vinter, C. A., Juhl, C. B., & Jensen, D. M. (2022) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc22-1357 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Risk Factors for Progression From Gestational Diabetes to Postpartum Type 2 Diabetes: A Review
Bengtson, A. M., Ramos, S. Z., Savitz, D. A., & Werner, E. F. (2020) · Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/grf.0000000000000585 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Manta-Vogli, P. D., Schulpis, K. H., Dotsikas, Y., & Loukas, Y. L. (2019) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2019.10.025 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Ogunwole, S. M., Chen, X., Mitta, S., Minhas, A., Sharma, G. V., Zakaria, S., Vaught, A. “. J., Toth‐Manikowski, S. M., & Smith, G. N. (2021) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings Innovations Quality & Outcomes · doi:10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2021.08.004 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy and Women’s Health in the 21st Century
McIntyre, D. H., Fuglsang, J., Kampmann, U., Knorr, S., & Ovesen, P. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph192416827 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Platelets and endothelial dysfunction in gestational diabetes mellitus
Valero, P., Cornejo, M., Fuentes, G., Wehinger, S., Toledo, F., van der Beek, E. M., Sobrevía, L., & Moore‐Carrasco, R. (2023) · Acta Physiologica · doi:10.1111/apha.13940 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Beunen, K., Wilder, N. V., Ballaux, D., Vanhaverbeke, G., Taes, Y., Aers, X.-P., Nobels, F. R. E., Marlier, J., Lee, D. Y., Cuypers, J., et al. (2023) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-023-05481-0 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Mensah, G. P., van Rooyen, D. R. M., & ten Ham‐Baloyi, W. (2019) · Midwifery · doi:10.1016/j.midw.2019.01.002 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Kapur, A., McIntyre, D. H., & Hod, M. (2019) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2019.05.009 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Molina‐Vega, M., César, M. J. P., Gutiérrez‐Repiso, C., Fernández‐Valero, A., Lima-Rubio, F., González‐Romero, S., Moreno‐Indias, I., & Tinahones, F. J. (2021) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112465 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Rankin, D., Hart, R. I., Kimbell, B., Barnard-Kelly, K. D., Brackenridge, A., Byrne, C., Collett, C., Dover, A. R., Hartnell, S., Hunt, K. F., et al. (2023) · Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1089/dia.2022.0479 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Firman, C., Mellor, D. D., Unwin, D., & Brown, A. C. (2023) · Diabetes Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13300-023-01492-4 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Human Milk Oligosaccharides Variation in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Mothers
Dou, Y., Luo, Y., Xing, Y., Liu, H., Chen, B., Zhu, L., Ma, D., & Zhu, J. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15061441 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: What Can Medical Nutrition Therapy Do?
Wei, X., Zou, H., Zhang, T., Huo, Y., Yang, J., Wang, Z., Li, Y., & Zhao, J. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16081217 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Kawasaki, M., Arata, N., Sakamoto, N., Osamura, A., Sato, S., Ogawa, Y., Yasuhi, I., Waguri, M., & Hiramatsu, Y. (2020) · Endocrine Journal · doi:10.1507/endocrj.ej19-0367 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Özaslan, B., Levy, C. J., Kudva, Y. C., Pinsker, J. E., O’Malley, G., Kaur, R. J., CASTORINO, K. N., Levister, C. M., Trinidad, M. C., Desjardins, D., et al. (2022) · Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1089/dia.2021.0521 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Wu, R., Zhang, Q., & Li, Z. (2023) · The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.1080/14767058.2023.2295809 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Gestational diabetes ‑ modern management and therapeutic approach (Review)
Sandu, C., Bica, C., Salmen, T., Stoica, R. A., Bohîlțea, R. E., Gherghiceanu, F., Pacu, I., Ștefan, S., Serafinceanu, C., & Stoian, A. P. (2020) · Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine · doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9512 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Hinkle, S. N., Li, M., Grewal, J., Yisahak, S. F., Grobman, W. A., Newman, R., Wing, D. A., Grantz, K. L., & Zhang, C. (2021) · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1016/j.jand.2021.04.014 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Management of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy: a narrative review
Raets, L., Ingelbrecht, A., & Benhalima, K. (2023) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2023.1193271 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Taousani, E., Savvaki, D., Tsirou, E., Grammatikopoulou, M. G., Tarlatzis, B. C., Vavilis, D., & Goulis, D. G. (2022) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo12100998 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Chen, Y.-S., Ho, C., Lin, S., & Tsai, W. (2022) · Pediatrics & Neonatology · doi:10.1016/j.pedneo.2022.04.011 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Ringholm, L., Nørgaard, S. K., Rytter, A., Damm, P., & Mathiesen, E. R. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14224867 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
D’Amico, R. P., Pian, T. M., & Buschur, E. (2022) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2022.12.006 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Sciacca, L., Bianchi, C., Burlina, S., Formoso, G., Manicardi, E., Sculli, M. A., & Resi, V. (2023) · Acta Diabetologica · doi:10.1007/s00592-023-02137-5 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Kohn, J. R., Hilliard, M. E., Lyons, S. K., Fox, K. A., & Kushner, J. A. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0206102 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
A clinical diabetes risk prediction model for prediabetic women with prior gestational diabetes
Man, B., Schwartz, A., Pugach, O., Xia, Y., & Gerber, B. S. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0252501 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
New born macrosomia in gestational diabetes mellitus
Bernea, E. G., Uyy, E., Mihai, D. A., Ceauşu, I., Ionescu-Tirgoviste, C., Șuică, V. I., Ivan, L., & Antohe, F. (2022) · Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine · doi:10.3892/etm.2022.11646 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Störmann, S., Meyhöfer, S. M., Groener, J. B., Faust, J., Schilbach, K., Seufert, J., & Vergès, B. L. (2024) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2024.1348990 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Prepregnancy Counseling Among U.S. Women With Diabetes and Hypertension, 2016–2018
Marshall, C. J., Huma, Z., Deardorff, J., & Britton, L. E. (2021) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2021.03.021 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Wilson, R. D., Monks, D. T., Sharawi, N., Bamber, J., Panelli, D. M., Sauro, K. M., Shah, P. S., Muraca, G. M., Metcalfe, A., Wood, S. L., et al. (2026) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2025.01.014 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Brown, S. D., Hedderson, M. M., Zhu, Y., Tsai, A., Feng, J., Quesenberry, C. P., & Ferrara, A. M. (2022) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002726 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Recent progress in metabolic reprogramming in gestational diabetes mellitus: a review
Xie, Y., Lin, S., Xie, B., & Zhao, H. (2024) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2023.1284160 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Periyathambi, N., Parkhi, D., Ghebremichael‐Weldeselassie, Y., Patel, V., Sukumar, N., Siddharthan, R., Narlikar, L., & Saravanan, P. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0264648 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Early screening for gestational diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
McLaren, R. A., Ruymann, K., Ramos, G. A., Osmundson, S. S., Jauk, V. C., & Berghella, V. (2022) · American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM · doi:10.1016/j.ajogmf.2022.100737 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Diabetes and skin cancers: Risk factors, molecular mechanisms and impact on prognosis
Dobrică, E.-C., Banciu, L. M., Kipkorir, V., Tabari, M. A. K., Cox, M. J., Kutikuppala, L. V. S., & Găman, M. (2022) · World Journal of Clinical Cases · doi:10.12998/wjcc.v10.i31.11214 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Herrick, C., Keller, M. R., Trolard, A. M., Cooper, B. P., Olsen, M. A. A., & Colditz, G. A. (2020) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2020.08.028 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Jin, Y., Chen, Z., Li, J., Zhang, W., & Feng, S. (2022) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2022.104271 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Gestational diabetes and other adverse pregnancy outcomes in polycystic ovary syndrome
Selen, D. J., & Powe, C. E. (2022) · Current Opinion in Endocrinology Diabetes and Obesity · doi:10.1097/med.0000000000000769 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Rosu, L. M., Prodan-Bărbulescu, C., Maghiari, A. L., Bernad, E. S., Bernad, R. L., Iacob, R., Stoicescu, E. R., Borozan, F., & Ghenciu, L. A. (2024) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics14040369 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Affres, H., Sénat, M., Letourneau, A., Deruelle, P., Coustols-Valat, M., Bouchghoul, H., & Bouyer, J. (2020) · Diabetes & Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.diabet.2020.11.002 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Kuoni, S., Steiner, R., Saleh, L., Lehmann, R., Ochsenbein‐Kölble, N., & Simões‐Wüst, A. P. (2024) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2024.116177 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Ramos-Levi, A. M., Barabash, A., Valerio, J., de la Torre, N. G., Mendizabal, L., Zulueta, M., de Miguel, M. P., Diaz, A., Durán, A., Familiar, C., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.1036088 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Venkatesh, K. K., Joseph, J. J., Clark, A. D., Gabbe, S. G., Landon, M. B., Thung, S., Yee, L. M., Lynch, C. D.-J., Grobman, W. A., & Walker, D. M. (2022) · Primary care diabetes · doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2022.11.002 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Sabag, A., Houston, L., Neale, E. P., Christie, H. E., Roach, L. A., Russell, J. C., Cortie, C. H., Batterham, M. J., Meyer, B. J., & François, M. E. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15030487 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Wernimont, S. A., Sheng, J. S., Tymkowicz, A., Fleener, D. K., Summers, K. M., Syrop, C. H., & Andrews, J. I. (2019) · American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM · doi:10.1016/j.ajogmf.2019.100031 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Nguyen, H. G., Huỳnh, N. K. T., & Nguyen, P. N. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm13195895 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
- Authors
- American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee
- Corresponding author
- American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee
- Venue
- Diabetes Care
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2021-12-16
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- Supplement_1
- Pages
- S232-S243
- ISSN
- 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4200179622
- Cited by
- 504
- References
- 129
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 53 · 2024: 79 · 2023: 125 · 2022: 113 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 38 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 12 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 16.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Diabetes Care (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Pregnancy and Medication Impact
- Keywords
- diabetes in pregnancy, gestational diabetes mellitus, clinical guidelines, treatment goals, quality of care
- MeSH terms
- Diabetes Mellitus, Endocrinology, Female, Humans, Pregnancy, Reference Standards, Societies, Medical, Standard of Care
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
