Cited by 40Neuroendocrine regulation and behaviorAnimal Behavior and ReproductionPrimate Behavior and Ecology

Sociality and oxytocin and vasopressin in the brain of male and female dominant and subordinate mandarin voles

Qiao, Xufeng, Yan, Yating, Wu, Ruiyong, Tai, Fadao, Hao, Ping, Cao, Yan, Wang, Jianli·2014·Journal of Comparative Physiology A

Abstract

The dominant-subordinate hierarchy in animals often needs to be established via agonistic encounters and consequently affects reproduction and survival. Differences in brain neuropeptides and sociality among dominant and subordinate males and females remain poorly understood. Here we explore neuropeptide levels and sociality during agonistic encounter tests in mandarin voles. We found that dominant mandarin voles engaged in higher levels of approaching, investigating, self-grooming and exploring behavior than subordinates. Dominant males habituated better to a stimulus vole than dominant females. Dominant males displayed significantly less oxytocin-immunoreactive neurons in the paraventricular nuclei and more vasopressin-immunoreactive neurons in the paraventricular nuclei, supraoptic nuclei, and the lateral and anterior hypothalamus than subordinates. Dominant females displayed significantly more vasopressin-immunoreactive neurons in the lateral hypothalamus and anterior hypothalamus than subordinates. Sex differences were found in the level of oxytocin and vasopressin. These results indicate that distinct parameters related to central nervous oxytocin and vasopressin are associated with behaviors during agonistic encounters in a sex-specific manner in mandarin voles.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00359-013-0870-2

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Authors
Qiao, X., Yan, Y., Wu, R., Tai, F., Hao, P., Cao, Y., & Wang, J.
Affiliations
  • Shaanxi Normal University (CN)
  • North Minzu University (CN)
Corresponding author
Tai, Fadao
Venue
Journal of Comparative Physiology A
Published
2013-12-01
Volume
200
Issue
2
Pages
149-159
ISSN
  • 0340-7594 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-1351
OpenAlex
W2018888816
Cited by
40
References
61
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 2
FWCI
3.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Comparative Physiology A (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Primate Behavior and Ecology
Keywords
mandarin vole, social dominance, social hierarchy, oxytocin, vasopressin, neuropeptides, social behavior, sex differences, paraventricular nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, hypothalamus, agonistic encounters, immunoreactive neurons
MeSH terms
Aggression, Animals, Brain, Arvicolinae, Female, Male, Neurons, Oxytocin, Sex Characteristics, Social Dominance, Vasopressins

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