MiR-124 and MiR-155 as Therapeutic Targets in Microglia-Mediated Inflammation in Multiple Sclerosis

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In silico and in vivo studies reveal that Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus induces upregulation of miR-155-5p in the hippocampus

Chmielewska, N., Wicik, Z., Kearns, I. R., Palmer, C. W., Vasquez, G., Pruess, T. H., Camacho, J., & Metcalf, C. S. (2026) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2026.107322

Ddx20, DEAD-box helicase 20 is essential for maintaining microglial homeostasis

Kawai, Y., Bizen, N., Nishiyama, K., & Takebayashi, H. (2026) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2026.115743

Multiple sclerosis: The role of miRNAs and their implications in cellular pathways

Ellakwa, D. E., Amer, A., Ibrahim, A., Aboeleneen, R., Wadan, A. S., & Ellakwa, T. E. (2026) · Human Gene · doi:10.1016/j.humgen.2026.201562

Neuroinflammation and Secretase Regulation in Alzheimer’s Disease: From Molecular Cross-Talk to Multi-Target Therapeutics

Cipriano, G. L., Anchesi, I., Raffaele, I., Astorino, M. F., Minuti, A., Calabrò, M., & Crisafulli, C. (2026) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms27114824

Neuroinflammation and treatment resistance in major depressive disorder

Miyata, S., Ishino, Y., & Shimizu, S. (2026) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2026.1838472

Integrated intestinal response to swine enteric coronaviruses in a piglet model: Exploring clinical, morphological, and microRNA-target gene dynamics during primary infection and rechallenge

Álvarez-Delgado, C., Ruedas‐Torres, I., Argüello, H., Carvajal, A., Carrasco, L., Śmieszek, A., Gómez-Laguna, J., & Puente, H. (2026) · Veterinary Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2026.111163

Molecular Interplay Between COVID‐19 and Stroke: Experimental Insights Into MicroRNA‐Regulated Neuroinflammation

Soltani, S., Zandi, M., Mirzaei, H., Ebrahimi, S., Zaheri, H. R., & Abbasi, S. (2026) · Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology · doi:10.1155/cjid/5657680

Shedding Light on Interaction Between Neurological Symptoms and Psychiatric Episodes in Multiple Sclerosis: Novel Hypothesis and Therapeutic Avenues

Nakagawa, Y., & Yamada, S. (2026) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-026-06217-9

Treatment status influences circulating microRNA expression and their clinical and radiological associations in multiple sclerosisPreprint

de Villar, G. P., Domínguez‐Mozo, M. I., Casanova-Peno, I., Monreal, E., Costa‐Frossard, L., Villar, L. M., Villarrubia, N., Aladro, Y., Díaz-Díaz, J., Ruberto, S., et al. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10547353/v1

miRNAs in Microglia: Important Players in Multiple Sclerosis Pathology

Walsh, A. D., Nguyen, L., & Binder, M. D. (2021) · ASN NEURO · doi:10.1177/1759091420981182 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Describing miRNA–target networks of miR22-3p and miR145-5p involved in neuroinflammation

(296365), G. T. (2024) · Figshare

Integrated expression profiles of mRNA and miRNA in polarized primary murine microglia

Freilich, R. W., Woodbury, M. E., & Ikezu, T. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0079416 · Cited by 160 · see citing works

A Systems Biology Investigation of Murine Microglial Activation States: Integration of mRNA and miRNA Expression Changes

Freilich, R. W., & Ikezu, T. (2013) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fasebj.27.1_supplement.663.12

Can we switch microglia's phenotype to foster neuroprotection? Focus on multiple sclerosis

Giunti, D., Parodi, B., Cordano, C., Uccelli, A., & de Rosbo, N. K. (2013) · Immunology · doi:10.1111/imm.12177 · Cited by 85 · see citing works