Cited by 40Extracellular vesicles in diseaseMesenchymal stem cell researchNanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery

Techniques for increasing the yield of stem cell-derived exosomes: What factors may be involved?

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Feng, Zi-Yuan, Zhang, Qing-Yi, Tan, Jie, Xie, Hui-Qi·2022·Science China Life Sciences

Abstract

Exosomes are nano-scale extracellular vesicles secreted by cells and constitute an important part in the cell-cell communication. The main contents of the exosomes include proteins, microRNAs, and lipids. The mechanism and safety of stem cell-derived exosomes have rendered them a promising therapeutic strategy for regenerative medicine. Nevertheless, limited yield has restrained full explication of their functions and clinical applications To address this, various attempts have been made to explore the up- and down-stream manipulations in a bid to increase the production of exosomes. This review has recapitulated factors which may influence the yield of stem cell-derived exosomes, including selection and culture of stem cells, isolation and preservation of the exosomes, and development of artificial exosomes.

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Authors
Feng, Z.-Y., Zhang, Q.-Y., Tan, J., & Xie, H.-Q.
Affiliations
Sichuan University (CN)
Venue
Science China Life Sciences
Published
2021-10-09
Volume
65
Issue
7
Pages
1325-1341
ISSN
  • 1674-7305 (ISSN-L)
  • 1869-1889
OpenAlex
W3206223527
Cited by
40
References
173
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 4
FWCI
0.63
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Science China Life Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (ZYJC18002, 31771065)
  • Jiangsu Development and Reform Commission
  • Sichuan University (ZYJC18002)
  • West China Hospital, Sichuan University (ZYJC18002, 1.3.5)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Extracellular vesicles in disease
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics › Mesenchymal stem cell research
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
Keywords
exosomes, stem cell-derived exosomes, extracellular vesicles, exosome yield, exosome isolation, stem cell culture, regenerative medicine, intercellular communication
MeSH terms
Cell Communication, Stem Cells, MicroRNAs, Regenerative Medicine, Exosomes

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