Drinking motives mediate the relationship between facets of mindfulness and problematic alcohol use
Open accessAbstract
Mindfulness is a multi-faceted construct, and research suggests that certain components (e.g., Acting with Awareness, Nonjudging) are associated with less problematic alcohol use. Recent research has examined whether specific drinking motives mediate the relationship between facets of mindfulness and alcohol use. The current study sought to extend this research by examining whether certain drinking motives would mediate the relationship between facets of mindfulness and problematic alcohol use in a sample of 207 college students classified as engaging in problematic drinking. Participants completed the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised (DMQ-R), and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Results indicated that lower levels of Coping motives significantly mediated the relationship between greater Acting with Awareness and lower AUDIT score and between greater Nonjudging and lower AUDIT score. Lower levels of Conformity motives significantly mediated the relationship between greater Acting with Awareness and lower AUDIT score. These findings offer insight into specific mechanisms through which mindfulness is linked to less problematic drinking, and also highlight associations among mindfulness, drinking motives, and alcohol use among a sample of problematic college student drinkers. Future research should determine whether interventions that emphasize Acting with Awareness and Nonjudging facets of mindfulness and/or target coping and conformity motives could be effective for reducing problematic drinking in college students.
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Acting with awareness and nonreactivity subscales are associated with lower levels of harmful drinking in problematic student drinkers when mediated by drinking motives.
“Another cross-sectional study found that both the acting with awareness and nonreactivity to inner experience subscales were associated with lower levels of harmful drinking in problematic student drinkers when mediated by drinking motives (Vinci et al., 2016).”
From Examining the Prospective Associations Between Mindfulness Facets and Substance Use in Emerging Adulthood. (2021) · cites this paper as Vinci et al., 2016
The Results (page not provided) report that drinking motives mediated associations between greater Acting with Awareness and lower AUDIT scores in problematic college student drinkers. They report the other mediated association for Nonjudging, not Nonreactivity to Inner Experience, so the claim names the wrong second subscale. (LLM, conf=0.92)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredLower coping motives in students mediate the link between mindfulness facets and alcohol use.
“Finally, one paper has found that lower coping motives in students mediate the link between mindfulness facets and alcohol use (Vinci et al. 2016).”
From Dispositional Mindfulness and Psychological Health: a Systematic Review (2018) · cites this paper as Vinci et al. 2016
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Dispositional Mindfulness and Psychological Health: a Systematic Review
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“Mindfulness has also been negatively associated with the motives for using alcohol (Reynolds et al., 2015; Roos et al., 2015; Vinci et al., 2016) or marijuana (Wisener & Khoury, 2021), indicating potential underlying mechanisms that link dispositional mindfulness, symptoms of emotional…”
- Authors
- Vinci, C., Spears, C. A., Peltier, M. R., & Copeland, A. L.
- Affiliations
- Rice University (US)
- Catholic University of America (US)
- Louisiana State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Vinci, Christine
- Venue
- Mindfulness
- Published
- 2016-03-29
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 754-763
- ISSN
- 1868-8527 (ISSN-L)
- 1868-8535
- PMC
- PMC4998974
- OpenAlex
- W2313603773
- Cited by
- 28
- References
- 75
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 3.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Mindfulness (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Civil War Book Review (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Cancer Institute (CA016672)
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (K23AT008442)
- National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (K99MD010468)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Keywords
- drinking motives, alcohol abuse, university students, acting with awareness, non-judgment, coping motives, conformity motives, mediation, auditing, Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire
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