Detrimental psychological outcomes associated with early pubertal timing in adolescent girls
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Though often discussed as though it were a discrete event, puberty comprises one segment of a larger developmental continuum and is notable for rapid transformation across a multitude of domains. Research suggests that an earlier rate of pubertal maturation in girls correlates with a number of detrimental outcomes compared with on-time or later maturation. The present review synthesizes the research on negative psychological sequelae of early pubertal timing in adolescent girls. Emphasis is on three theoretical perspectives by which precocious development is believed to affect the emergence of adverse outcomes: biological, psychosocial, and selection effects.
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Individual differences in pubertal status and timing will also be important to consider: pubertal status has been hypothesized to play a role in adolescents' responses to social media, and early pubertal timing has been associated with risk for poor body image and eating disorders.
“Individual differences in pubertal status and timing will also be important to consider: pubertal status has been hypothesized to play a role in adolescents' responses to SM (Orben et al., 2022), and early pubertal timing has been associated with risk for poor body image and eating disorders (Mendle et al., 2007).”
From The Perfect Storm: A Developmental-Sociocultural Framework for the Role of Social Media in Adolescent Girls' Body Image Concerns and Mental Health. (2022) · cites this paper as Mendle et al., 2007
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“, 2022), and early pubertal timing has been associated with risk for poor body image and eating disorders (Mendle et al., 2007).”
BackgroundFamily environments, adrenarche and sexual maturation: a longitudinal test of a life history model
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Self-citationPubertal maturation and sex steroids are related to alcohol use in adolescents
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Zhang, W., Duan, R., Li, H., Fang, Y., Zhao, W., Wan, F., & Fan, J. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1805798
- Authors
- Mendle, J., Turkheimer, E., & Emery, R. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Virginia (US)
- Corresponding author
- Mendle, Jane
- Venue
- Developmental Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-06
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 151-171
- ISSN
- 0273-2297 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2927128
- OpenAlex
- W2124648245
- Cited by
- 514
- References
- 157
- Citations by year
- 2026: 23 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 31 · 2020: 36 · 2019: 35 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 42 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 40 · 2014: 38 · 2013: 28 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 2.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Developmental Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01hd056354-06)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01-HD056354, R01HD053550)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
- Keywords
- precocious puberty, pubertal timing, adolescent girls, precocious development, psychological outcomes, psychosocial impact, biological effects, selection effects, pubertal development
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