Cited by 1,071Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchNeural dynamics and brain functionMemory and Neural Mechanisms

The Spike-Timing Dependence of Plasticity

Open access
Feldman, Daniel E.·2012·Neuron

Abstract

In spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP), the order and precise temporal interval between presynaptic and postsynaptic spikes determine the sign and magnitude of long-term potentiation (LTP) or depression (LTD). STDP is widely utilized in models of circuit-level plasticity, development, and learning. However, spike timing is just one of several factors (including firing rate, synaptic cooperativity, and depolarization) that govern plasticity induction, and its relative importance varies across synapses and activity regimes. This review summarizes this broader view of plasticity, including the forms and cellular mechanisms for the spike-timing dependence of plasticity, and, the evidence that spike timing is an important determinant of plasticity in vivo.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.neuron.2012.08.001

Cites

14 of 14 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • An assembly of time-locked inputs would consolidate information processing by inducing spike-timing-dependent plasticity between optimally myelinated axons and their postsynaptic neurons, or in the local cortical circuit.

    “An assembly of time‐locked inputs would consolidate information processing by inducing spike‐timing‐dependent plasticity (STDP) between optimally myelinated axons and their postsynaptic neurons, or in the local cortical circuit (Feldman, 2012 ; Nave, 2010 ; Veniero, Ponzo, & Koch, 2013 ).”

    From Motor learning requires myelination to reduce asynchrony and spontaneity in neural activity (2020) · cites this paper as Feldman, 2012

    The Abstract (page unavailable) says that temporally correlated presynaptic activity and postsynaptic spiking can induce synaptic plasticity, and the Theoretical properties of STDP section describes effects on network learning. The passages do not connect STDP to optimally myelinated axons or establish that such an assembly would consolidate information processing. (LLM, conf=0.87)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 147

  1. Artola A Bröcher S Singer W 1990 Different voltage-dependent thresholds for inducing long-term depression and long-term potentiation in slices of rat visual cortex Nature 347 69 72 1975639
  2. Banerjee A Meredith RM Rodríguez-Moreno A Mierau SB Auberson YP Paulsen O 2009 Double dissociation of spike timing-dependent potentiation and depression by subunit-preferring NMDA receptor antagonists in mouse barrel cortex Cereb Cortex 19 2959 69 19363149 PMC2774397
  3. Badoual M Zou Q Davison AP Rudolph M Bal T Frégnac Y Destexhe A 2006 Biophysical and phenomenological models of multiple spike interactions in spike-timing dependent plasticity Int J Neural Syst 16 79 97 16688849
  4. Baranyi A Fehér O 1981 Synaptic facilitation requires paired activation of convergent pathways in the neocortex Nature 290 413 5 6261140
  5. Bender KJ Allen CB Bender VA Feldman DE 2006a Synaptic basis for whisker deprivation-induced synaptic depression in rat somatosensory cortex J Neurosci 26 4155 65 16624936 PMC3070309
  6. Bender VA Bender KJ Brasier DJ Feldman DE 2006b Two coincidence detectors for spike timing-dependent plasticity in somatosensory cortex J Neurosci 26 4166 77 16624937 PMC3071735
  7. Bi GQ Poo MM 1998 Synaptic modifications in cultured hippocampal neurons: dependence on spike timing, synaptic strength, and postsynaptic cell type J Neurosci 18 10464 72 9852584 PMC6793365
  8. Birtoli B Ulrich D 2004 Firing mode-dependent synaptic plasticity in rat neocortical pyramidal neurons J Neurosci 24 4935 40 15163685 PMC6729368
  9. Bliss TV Lømo T 1973 Long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path J Physiol 232 331 56 4727084 PMC1350458
  10. Buchs NJ Senn W 2002 Spike-based synaptic plasticity and the emergence of direction selective simple cells: simulation results J Comput Neurosci 13 167 86 12226559
  11. Bush D Philippides A Husbands P O’Shea M 2010 Spike-timing dependent plasticity and the cognitive map Front Comput Neurosci 4 142 21060719 PMC2972746
  12. Cassenaer S Laurent G 2007 Hebbian STDP in mushroom bodies facilitates the synchronous flow of olfactory information in locusts Nature 448 709 13 17581587
  13. Cassenaer S Laurent G 2012 Conditional modulation of spike-timing-dependent plasticity for olfactory learning Nature 482 47 52 22278062
  14. Celikel T Szostak VA Feldman DE 2004 Modulation of spike timing by sensory deprivation during induction of cortical map plasticity Nat Neurosci 7 534 41 15064767 PMC3082358
  15. Chevaleyre V Takahashi KA Castillo PE 2006 Endocannabinoid-mediated synaptic plasticity in the CNS Annu Rev Neurosci 29 37 76 16776579
  16. Clopath C Büsing L Vasilaki E Gerstner W 2010 Connectivity reflects coding: a model of voltage-based STDP with homeostasis Nat Neurosci 13 344 52 20098420
  17. Corlew R Wang Y Ghermazien H Erisir A Philpot BD 2007 Developmental switch in the contribution of presynaptic and postsynaptic NMDA receptors to long-term depression J Neurosci 27 9835 45 17855598 PMC2905826
  18. Dahmen JC Hartley DE King AJ 2008 Stimulus-timing-dependent plasticity of cortical frequency representation J Neurosci 28 13629 39 19074036 PMC2663791
  19. Dan Y Poo MM 2006 Spike timing-dependent plasticity: from synapse to perception Physiol Rev 86 1033 48 16816145
  20. Debanne D Gähwiler BH Thompson SM 1994 Asynchronous pre- and postsynaptic activity induces associative long-term depression in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus in vitro Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91 1148 52 7905631 PMC521471
  21. Debanne D Gähwiler BH Thompson SM 1997 Bidirectional associative plasticity of unitary CA3-CA1 EPSPs in the rat hippocampus in vitro J Neurophysiol 77 2851 5 9163401
  22. Debanne D Gähwiler BH Thompson SM 1998 Long-term synaptic plasticity between pairs of individual CA3 pyramidal cells in rat hippocampal slice cultures J Physiol 507 Pt 1 237 47 9490845 PMC2230782
  23. Duguid I Sjöström PJ 2006 Novel presynaptic mechanisms for coincidence detection in synaptic plasticity Curr Opin Neurobiol 16 312 22 16713246
  24. Egger V Feldmeyer D Sakmann B 1999 Coincidence detection and changes of synaptic efficacy in spiny stellate neurons in rat barrel cortex Nat Neurosci 2 1098 105 10570487
  25. Engert F Tao HW Zhang LI Poo MM 2002 Moving visual stimuli rapidly induce direction sensitivity of developing tectal neurons Nature 419 470 5 12368854
  26. Farries MA Fairhall AL 2007 Reinforcement learning with modulated spike timing dependent synaptic plasticity J Neurophysiol 98 3648 65 17928565
  27. Feldman DE 2000 Timing-based LTP and LTD at vertical inputs to layer II/III pyramidal cells in rat barrel cortex Neuron 27 45 56 10939330
  28. Feldman DE 2009 Synaptic mechanisms for plasticity in neocortex Annu Rev Neurosci 32 33 55 19400721 PMC3071739
  29. Feldman DE Brecht M 2005 Map plasticity in somatosensory cortex Science 310 810 5 16272113
  30. Fiete IR Senn W Wang CZ Hahnloser RH 2010 Spike-time-dependent plasticity and heterosynaptic competition organize networks to produce long scale-free sequences of neural activity Neuron 65 563 76 20188660
  31. Fino E Deniau JM Venance L 2008 Cell-specific spike-timing-dependent plasticity in GABAergic and cholinergic interneurons in corticostriatal rat brain slices J Physiol 586 265 82 17974593 PMC2375545
  32. Fino E Glowinski J Venance L 2005 Bidirectional activity-dependent plasticity at corticostriatal synapses J Neurosci 25 11279 87 16339023 PMC6725902
  33. Fino E Paille V Cui Y Morera-Herreras T Deniau JM Venance L 2010 Distinct coincidence detectors govern the corticostriatal spike timing-dependent plasticity J Physiol 588 3045 62 20603333 PMC2956944
  34. Fino E Paille V Deniau JM Venance L 2009 Asymmetric spike-timing dependent plasticity of striatal nitric oxide-synthase interneurons Neuroscience 160 744 54 19303912
  35. Froemke RC Dan Y 2002 Spike-timing-dependent synaptic modification induced by natural spike trains Nature 416 433 8 11919633
  36. Froemke RC Poo MM Dan Y 2005 Spike-timing-dependent synaptic plasticity depends on dendritic location Nature 434 221 5 15759002
  37. Froemke RC Debanne D Bi GQ 2010b Temporal modulation of spike-timing-dependent plasticity Front Synaptic Neurosci 2 19 21423505 PMC3059714
  38. Froemke RC Letzkus JJ Kampa BM Hang GB Stuart GJ 2010a Dendritic synapse location and neocortical spike-timing-dependent plasticity Front Synaptic Neurosci 2 29 21423515 PMC3059711
  39. Fu YX Djupsund K Gao H Hayden B Shen K Dan Y 2002 Temporal specificity in the cortical plasticity of visual space representation Science 296 1999 2003 12065829
  40. Fu YX Shen Y Gao H Dan Y 2004 Asymmetry in visual cortical circuits underlying motion-induced perceptual mislocalization J Neurosci 24 2165 71 14999067 PMC6730433
  41. Fuenzalida M Fernández de Sevilla D Couve A Buño W 2010 Role of AMPA and NMDA receptors and back-propagating action potentials in spike timing-dependent plasticity J Neurophysiol 103 47 54 19864442
  42. Gerstner W Kempter R van Hemmen JL Wagner H 1996 A neuronal learning rule for sub-millisecond temporal coding Nature 383 76 81 8779718
  43. Golding NL Staff NP Spruston N 2002 Dendritic spikes as a mechanism for cooperative long-term potentiation Nature 418 326 31 12124625
  44. Gordon U Polsky A Schiller J 2006 Plasticity compartments in basal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons J Neurosci 26 12717 26 17151275 PMC6674852
  45. Graupner M Brunel N 2012 Calcium-based plasticity model explains sensitivity of synaptic changes to spike pattern, rate, and dendritic location Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109 3991 6 22357758 PMC3309784
  46. Gustafsson B Wigström H Abraham WC Huang YY 1987 Long-term potentiation in the hippocampus using depolarizing current pulses as the conditioning stimulus to single volley synaptic potentials J Neurosci 7 774 80 2881989 PMC6569059
  47. Gütig R Aharonov R Rotter S Sompolinsky H 2003 Learning input correlations through nonlinear temporally asymmetric Hebbian plasticity J Neurosci 23 3697 714 12736341 PMC6742165
  48. Haas JS Nowotny T Abarbanel HD 2006 Spike-timing-dependent plasticity of inhibitory synapses in the entorhinal cortex J Neurophysiol 96 3305 13 16928795
  49. Han VZ Grant K Bell CC 2000 Reversible associative depression and nonassociative potentiation at a parallel fiber synapse Neuron 27 611 22 11055442
  50. Hardie J Spruston N 2009 Synaptic depolarization is more effective than back-propagating action potentials during induction of associative long-term potentiation in hippocampal pyramidal neurons J Neurosci 29 3233 41 19279260 PMC2826107
  51. Harvey-Girard E Lewis J Maler L 2010 Burst-induced anti-Hebbian depression acts through short-term synaptic dynamics to cancel redundant sensory signals J Neurosci 30 6152 69 20427673 PMC6632600
  52. Hashimotodani Y Ohno-Shosaku T Tsubokawa H Ogata H Emoto K 2005 Phospholipase Cbeta serves as a coincidence detector through its Ca2+ dependency for triggering retrograde endocannabinoid signal Neuron 45 257 68 15664177
  53. Hensch TK 2005 Critical period plasticity in local cortical circuits Nat Rev Neurosci 6 877 88 16261181
  54. Hofer SB Mrsic-Flogel TD Bonhoeffer T Hübener M 2006 Lifelong learning: ocular dominance plasticity in mouse visual cortex Curr Opin Neurobiol 16 451 9 16837188
  55. Hoffman DA Johnston D 1998 Downregulation of transient K+ channels in dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons by activation of PKA and PKC J Neurosci 18 3521 8 9570783 PMC6793167
  56. Hoffman DA Magee JC Colbert CM Johnston D 1997 K+ channel regulation of signal propagation in dendrites of hippocampal pyramidal neurons Nature 387 869 75 9202119
  57. Holbro N Grunditz A Wiegert JS Oertner TG 2010 AMPA receptors gate spine Ca(2+) transients and spike-timing-dependent potentiation Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107 15975 80 20798031 PMC2936625
  58. Honda M Urakubo H Tanaka K Kuroda S 2011 Analysis of Development of Direction Selectivity in Retinotectum by a Neural Circuit Model with Spike Timing-Dependent Plasticity J Neurosci 31 1516 27 21273436 PMC6623591
  59. Ito I Ong RC Raman B Stopfer M 2008 Olfactory learning and spike timing dependent plasticity Commun Integr Biol 1 170 1 19704883 PMC2686012
  60. Izhikevich EM 2007 Solving the distal reward problem through linkage of STDP and dopamine signaling Cereb Cortex 17 2443 52 17220510
  61. Izhikevich EM Desai NS 2003 Relating STDP to BCM Neural Comput 15 1511 23 12816564
  62. Jacob V Brasier DJ Erchova I Feldman D Shulz DE 2007 Spike timing-dependent synaptic depression in the in vivo barrel cortex of the rat J Neurosci 27 1271 84 17287502 PMC3070399
  63. Kampa BM Clements J Jonas P Stuart GJ 2004 Kinetics of Mg2+ unblock of NMDA receptors: implications for spike-timing dependent synaptic plasticity J Physiol 556 337 45 14754998 PMC1664940
  64. Kampa BM Letzkus JJ Stuart GJ 2006 Requirement of dendritic calcium spikes for induction of spike-timing-dependent synaptic plasticity J Physiol 574 283 90 16675489 PMC1817800
  65. Kampa BM Letzkus JJ Stuart GJ 2007 Dendritic mechanisms controlling spike-timing-dependent synaptic plasticity Trends Neurosci 30 456 63 17765330
  66. Karmarkar UR Buonomano DV 2002 A model of spike-timing dependent plasticity: one or two coincidence detectors? J Neurophysiol 88 507 13 12091572
  67. Kempter R Gerstner W Van Hemmen JL 1999 Hebbian learning and spiking neurons Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 59 4498 514 12059601
  68. Kempter R Gerstner W van Hemmen JL 2001 Intrinsic stabilization of output rates by spike-based Hebbian learning Neural Comput 13 2709 41 11705408
  69. Koester HJ Sakmann B 1998 Calcium dynamics in single spines during coincident pre- and postsynaptic activity depend on relative timing of back-propagating action potentials and subthreshold excitatory postsynaptic potentials Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95 9596 601 9689126 PMC21384
  70. Larsen RS Corlew RJ Henson MA Roberts AC Mishina M 2011 NR3A-containing NMDARs promote neurotransmitter release and spike timing-dependent plasticity Nat Neurosci 14 338 44 21297630 PMC3474337
  71. Letzkus JJ Kampa BM Stuart GJ 2006 Learning rules for spike timing-dependent plasticity depend on dendritic synapse location J Neurosci 26 10420 9 17035526 PMC6674691
  72. Letzkus JJ Kampa BM Stuart GJ 2007 Does spike timing-dependent synaptic plasticity underlie memory formation? Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 34 1070 6 17714096
  73. Levy WB Steward O 1983 Temporal contiguity requirements for long-term associative potentiation/depression in the hippocampus Neuroscience 8 791 7 6306504
  74. Li L Bender KJ Drew PJ Jadhav SP Sylwestrak E Feldman DE 2009 Endocannabinoid signaling is required for development and critical period plasticity of the whisker map in somatosensory cortex Neuron 64 537 49 19945395 PMC2796273
  75. Li Y Van Hooser SD Mazurek M White LE Fitzpatrick D 2008 Experience with moving visual stimuli drives the early development of cortical direction selectivity Nature 456 952 6 18946471 PMC2644578
  76. Lisman J 1989 A mechanism for the Hebb and the anti-Hebb processes underlying learning and memory Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86 9574 8 2556718 PMC298540
  77. Lisman J Spruston N 2005 Postsynaptic depolarization requirements for LTP and LTD: a critique of spike timing-dependent plasticity Nat Neurosci 8 839 41 16136666
  78. Lisman J Spruston N 2010 Questions about STDP as a General Model of Synaptic Plasticity Front Synaptic Neurosci 2 140 21423526 PMC3059684
  79. Litvak V Zeller D Oostenveld R Maris E Cohen A 2007 LTP-like changes induced by paired associative stimulation of the primary somatosensory cortex in humans: source analysis and associated changes in behaviour Eur J Neurosci 25 2862 74 17561848
  80. Magee JC Johnston D 1997 A synaptically controlled, associative signal for Hebbian plasticity in hippocampal neurons Science 275 209 13 8985013
  81. Markram H Lübke J Frotscher M Sakmann B 1997 Regulation of synaptic efficacy by coincidence of postsynaptic APs and EPSPs Science 275 213 5 8985014
  82. Markram H Gerstner W Sjöström PJ 2010 A history of spike-timing-dependent plasticity Front Synaptic Neurosci 3 4 22007168 PMC3187646
  83. Masquelier T Guyonneau R Thorpe SJ 2009 Competitive STDP-based spike pattern learning Neural Comput 21 1259 76 19718815
  84. Mehta MR Barnes CA McNaughton BL 1997 Experience-dependent, asymmetric expansion of hippocampal place fields Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94 8918 21 9238078 PMC23195
  85. Mehta MR Quirk MC Wilson MA 2000 Experience-dependent asymmetric shape of hippocampal receptive fields Neuron 25 707 15 10774737
  86. Meliza CD Dan Y 2006 Receptive-field modification in rat visual cortex induced by paired visual stimulation and single-cell spiking Neuron 49 183 9 16423693
  87. McMahon DB Leopold DA 2012 Stimulus timing-dependent plasticity in high-level vision Curr Biol 22 332 7 22305750 PMC4342232
  88. Morrison A Diesmann M Gerstner W 2008 Phenomenological models of synaptic plasticity based on spike timing Biol Cybern 98 459 78 18491160 PMC2799003
  89. Mu Y Poo MM 2006 Spike timing-dependent LTP/LTD mediates visual experience-dependent plasticity in a developing retinotectal system Neuron 50 115 25 16600860
  90. Nakamura T Barbara JG Nakamura K Ross WN 1999 Synergistic release of Ca2+ from IP3-sensitive stores evoked by synaptic activation of mGluRs paired with back-propagating action potentials Neuron 24 727 37 10595522
  91. Nevian T Sakmann B 2006 Spine Ca2+ signaling in spike-timing-dependent plasticity J Neurosci 26 11001 13 17065442 PMC6674669
  92. Nishiyama M Hong K Mikoshiba K Poo MM Kato K 2000 Calcium stores regulate the polarity and input specificity of synaptic modification Nature 408 584 8 11117745
  93. Pawlak V Kerr JN 2008 Dopamine receptor activation is required for corticostriatal spike-timing-dependent plasticity J Neurosci 28 2435 46 18322089 PMC6671189
  94. Pawlak V Wickens JR Kirkwood A Kerr JN 2010 Timing is not everything: neuromodulation opens the STDP gate Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience 2 1 14 21423532 PMC3059689
  95. Pfister JP Gerstner W 2006 Triplets of spikes in a model of spike timing-dependent plasticity J Neurosci 26 9673 82 16988038 PMC6674434
  96. Rao RP Sejnowski TJ 2001 Predictive learning of temporal sequences in recurrent neocortical circuits Novartis Found Symp 239 208 29 discussion 29–40 11529313
  97. Rao RP Sejnowski TJ 2003 Self-organizing neural systems based on predictive learning Philos Transact A Math Phys Eng Sci 361 1149 75 12816605
  98. Requarth T Sawtell NB 2011 Neural mechanisms for filtering self-generated sensory signals in cerebellum-like circuits Curr Opin Neurobiol 21 602 8 21704507
  99. Roberts PD Bell CC 2000 Computational consequences of temporally asymmetric learning rules: II. Sensory image cancellation J Comput Neurosci 9 67 83 10946993
  100. Rodríguez-Moreno A Paulsen O 2008 Spike timing-dependent long-term depression requires presynaptic NMDA receptors Nat Neurosci 11 744 5 18516036
  101. Rumsey CC Abbott LF 2004 Equalization of synaptic efficacy by activity- and timing-dependent synaptic plasticity J Neurophysiol 91 2273 80 14681332
  102. Safo PK Regehr WG 2005 Endocannabinoids control the induction of cerebellar LTD Neuron 48 647 59 16301180
  103. Safo P Regehr WG 2008 Timing dependence of the induction of cerebellar LTD Neuropharmacology 54 213 8 17669443 PMC2266067
  104. Sarkisov DV Wang SS 2008 Order-dependent coincidence detection in cerebellar Purkinje neurons at the inositol trisphosphate receptor J Neurosci 28 133 42 18171931 PMC6671165
  105. Sawtell NB Williams A Bell CC 2007 Central control of dendritic spikes shapes the responses of Purkinje-like cells through spike timing-dependent synaptic plasticity J Neurosci 27 1552 65 17301164 PMC6673739
  106. Schuett S Bonhoeffer T Hübener M 2001 Pairing-induced changes of orientation maps in cat visual cortex Neuron 32 325 37 11684001
  107. Sejnowski TJ 1977 Storing covariance with nonlinearly interacting neurons J Math Biol 4 303 21 925522
  108. Senn W Markram H Tsodyks M 2001 An algorithm for modifying neurotransmitter release probability based on pre- and postsynaptic spike timing Neural Comput 13 35 67 11177427
  109. Seol GH Ziburkus J Huang S Song L Kim IT 2007 Neuromodulators control the polarity of spike-timing-dependent synaptic plasticity Neuron 55 919 29 17880895 PMC2756178
  110. Shen W Flajolet M Greengard P Surmeier DJ 2008 Dichotomous dopaminergic control of striatal synaptic plasticity Science 321 848 51 18687967 PMC2833421
  111. Shouval HZ Bear MF Cooper LN 2002 A unified model of NMDA receptor-dependent bidirectional synaptic plasticity Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99 10831 6 12136127 PMC125058
  112. Shouval HZ Wang SS Wittenberg GM 2010 Spike timing dependent plasticity: a consequence of more fundamental learning rules Front Comput Neurosci 4 19 20725599 PMC2922937
  113. Sjöström PJ Häusser M 2006 A cooperative switch determines the sign of synaptic plasticity in distal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons Neuron 51 227 38 16846857 PMC7616902
  114. Sjöström PJ Rancz EA Roth A Häusser M 2008 Dendritic excitability and synaptic plasticity Physiol Rev 88 769 840 18391179
  115. Sjöström PJ Turrigiano GG Nelson SB 2001 Rate, timing, and cooperativity jointly determine cortical synaptic plasticity Neuron 32 1149 64 11754844
  116. Sjöström PJ Turrigiano GG Nelson SB 2003 Neocortical LTD via coincident activation of presynaptic NMDA and cannabinoid receptors Neuron 39 641 54 12925278
  117. Song S Abbott LF 2001 Cortical development and remapping through spike timing-dependent plasticity Neuron 32 339 50 11684002
  118. Song S Miller KD Abbott LF 2000 Competitive Hebbian learning through spike-timing-dependent synaptic plasticity Nat Neurosci 3 919 26 10966623
  119. Spruston N 2008 Pyramidal neurons: dendritic structure and synaptic integration Nat Rev Neurosci 9 206 21 18270515
  120. Stent GS 1973 A physiological mechanism for Hebb’s postulate of learning Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 70 997 1001 4352227 PMC433410
  121. Stuart GJ Häusser M 2001 Dendritic coincidence detection of EPSPs and action potentials Nat Neurosci 4 63 71 11135646
  122. Suri RE Sejnowski TJ 2002 Spike propagation synchronized by temporally asymmetric Hebbian learning Biol Cybern 87 440 5 12461633 PMC2944018
  123. Tong G Shepherd D Jahr CE 1995 Synaptic desensitization of NMDA receptors by calcineurin Science 267 1510 2 7878472
  124. Tzounopoulos T Kim Y Oertel D Trussell LO 2004 Cell-specific, spike timing-dependent plasticities in the dorsal cochlear nucleus Nat Neurosci 7 719 25 15208632
  125. Tzounopoulos T Rubio ME Keen JE Trussell LO 2007 Coactivation of pre- and postsynaptic signaling mechanisms determines cell-specific spike-timing-dependent plasticity Neuron 54 291 301 17442249 PMC2151977
  126. van Rossum MC Bi GQ Turrigiano GG 2000 Stable Hebbian learning from spike timing-dependent plasticity J Neurosci 20 8812 21 11102489 PMC6773092
  127. Vislay-Meltzer RL Kampff AR Engert F 2006 Spatiotemporal specificity of neuronal activity directs the modification of receptive fields in the developing retinotectal system Neuron 50 101 14 16600859
  128. von der Malsburg C 1973 Self-organization of orientation sensitive cells in the striate cortex Kybernetik 14 85 100 4786750
  129. Wang HX Gerkin RC Nauen DW Bi GQ 2005 Coactivation and timing-dependent integration of synaptic potentiation and depression Nat Neurosci 8 187 93 15657596
  130. Wang SS Denk W Häusser M 2000 Coincidence detection in single dendritic spines mediated by calcium release Nat Neurosci 3 1266 73 11100147
  131. Watanabe S Hoffman DA Migliore M Johnston D 2002 Dendritic K+ channels contribute to spike-timing dependent long-term potentiation in hippocampal pyramidal neurons Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99 8366 71 12048251 PMC123073
  132. White LE Fitzpatrick D 2007 Vision and cortical map development Neuron 56 327 38 17964249
  133. Wigström H Gustafsson B Huang YY Abraham WC 1986 Hippocampal long-term potentiation is induced by pairing single afferent volleys with intracellularly injected depolarizing current pulses Acta Physiol Scand 126 317 9 3705989
  134. Wittenberg GM Wang SS 2006 Malleability of spike-timing-dependent plasticity at the CA3-CA1 synapse J Neurosci 26 6610 7 16775149 PMC6674029
  135. Wolters A Sandbrink F Schlottmann A Kunesch E Stefan K 2003 A temporally asymmetric Hebbian rule governing plasticity in the human motor cortex J Neurophysiol 89 2339 45 12612033
  136. Wolters A Schmidt A Schramm A Zeller D Naumann M 2005 Timing-dependent plasticity in human primary somatosensory cortex J Physiol 565 1039 52 15845584 PMC1464551
  137. Yang SN Tang YG Zucker RS 1999 Selective induction of LTP and LTD by postsynaptic [Ca2+]i elevation J Neurophysiol 81 781 7 10036277
  138. Yao H Dan Y 2001 Stimulus timing-dependent plasticity in cortical processing of orientation Neuron 32 315 23 11684000
  139. Yao H Shen Y Dan Y 2004 Intracortical mechanism of stimulus-timing-dependent plasticity in visual cortical orientation tuning Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101 5081 6 15044699 PMC387377
  140. Young JM Waleszczyk WJ Wang C Calford MB Dreher B Obermayer K 2007 Cortical reorganization consistent with spike timing-but not correlation-dependent plasticity Nat Neurosci 10 887 95 17529985
  141. Yu X Shouval HZ Knierim JJ 2008 A biophysical model of synaptic plasticity and metaplasticity can account for the dynamics of the backward shift of hippocampal place fields J Neurophysiol 100 983 92 18509078 PMC2525713
  142. Zhang JC Lau PM Bi GQ 2009 Gain in sensitivity and loss in temporal contrast of STDP by dopaminergic modulation at hippocampal synapses Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106 13028 33 19620735 PMC2713390
  143. Zhang LI Tao HW Holt CE Harris WA Poo M 1998 A critical window for cooperation and competition among developing retinotectal synapses Nature 395 37 44 9738497
  144. Zhang LI Tao HW Poo M 2000 Visual input induces long-term potentiation of developing retinotectal synapses Nat Neurosci 3 708 15 10862704
  145. Zhao Y Tzounopoulos T 2011 Physiological activation of cholinergic inputs controls associative synaptic plasticity via modulation of endocannabinoid signaling J Neurosci 31 3158 68 21368027 PMC3111389
  146. Zhou YD Acker CD Netoff TI Sen K White JA 2005 Increasing Ca2+ transients by broadening postsynaptic action potentials enhances timing-dependent synaptic depression Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102 19121 5 16365307 PMC1323223
  147. Zilberter M Holmgren C Shemer I Silberberg G Grillner S 2009 Input specificity and dependence of spike timing-dependent plasticity on preceding postsynaptic activity at unitary connections between neocortical layer 2/3 pyramidal cells Cereb Cortex 19 2308 20 19193711 PMC2742592

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Feldman, D. E.
Affiliations
University of California, Berkeley (US)
Corresponding author
Feldman, Daniel E.
Venue
Neuron
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2012-08
Volume
75
Issue
4
Pages
556-571
ISSN
0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2009839417
Cited by
1,071
References
14
Citations by year
2026: 59 · 2025: 122 · 2024: 94 · 2023: 87 · 2022: 71 · 2021: 81 · 2020: 127 · 2019: 66 · 2018: 82 · 2017: 63 · 2016: 71 · 2015: 55 · 2014: 55 · 2013: 35 · 2012: 2
FWCI
4.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Neuron (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • U.S. Public Health Service (R01 073912)
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01NS073912)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
Keywords
spike-timing-dependent plasticity, long-term potentiation, long-term depression, synaptic plasticity, firing rate, depolarization
MeSH terms
Action Potentials, Animals, Dendrites, Humans, Models, Neurological, Neuronal Plasticity, Neurons, Synapses, Time Factors, Neurotransmitter Agents

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review