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Cited by 92Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorStress Responses and CortisolChild Abuse and Trauma

Stress, sensitive periods, and substance abuse

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Andersen, Susan L.·2019·Neurobiology of Stress
DOI 10.1016/j.ynstr.2018.100140PMC PMC6288983
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Abstract

Research on the inter-relationship between drug abuse and social stress has primarily focused on the role of stress exposure during adulthood and more recently, adolescence. Adolescence is a time of heightened reward sensitivity, but it is also a time when earlier life experiences are expressed. Exposure to stress early in postnatal life is associated with an accelerated age of onset for drug use. Lifelong addiction is significantly greater if drug use is initiated during early adolescence. Understanding how developmental changes following stress exposure interact with sensitive periods to unfold over the course of maturation is integral to reducing their later impact on substance use. Arousal levels, gender/sex, inflammation, and the timing of stress exposure play a role in the vulnerability of these circuits. The current review focuses on how early postnatal stress impacts brain development during a sensitive period to increase externalizing and internalizing behaviors in adolescence that include social interactions (aggression; sexual activity), working memory impairment, and depression. How stress effects the developmental trajectories of brain circuits that are associated with addiction are discussed for both clinical and preclinical studies.

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Authors
Andersen, S. L.
Affiliations
Harvard University (US)
Corresponding author
Andersen, Susan L.
ORCID
Andersen, Susan L.
Venue
Neurobiology of Stress
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-02
Volume
10
Pages
100140
ISSN
2352-2895 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.ynstr.2018.100140
PMC
PMC6288983
OpenAlex
W2902007148
Cited by
92
References
50
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 5
FWCI
1.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Neurobiology of Stress (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
National Institutes of Health (DA-015403, DA-026485)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Keywords
sensitive period, adolescent drug use, age of onset of drug use, addiction vulnerability, brain development, reward sensitivity, externalizing problems, internalizing problems, aggression, sexual activity, working memory impairment, depression, inflammation, sex differences, social stress

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