The DOI matches its Crossref record; 126 of the 135 references it cites were found in a registry or an index; none of the 3 sources its claims cite is checked for support yet.
Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science
Open accessAbstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is having a profound effect on all aspects of society, including mental health and physical health. We explore the psychological, social, and neuroscientific effects of COVID-19 and set out the immediate priorities and longer-term strategies for mental health science research. These priorities were informed by surveys of the public and an expert panel convened by the UK Academy of Medical Sciences and the mental health research charity, MQ: Transforming Mental Health, in the first weeks of the pandemic in the UK in March, 2020. We urge UK research funding agencies to work with researchers, people with lived experience, and others to establish a high level coordination group to ensure that these research priorities are addressed, and to allow new ones to be identified over time. The need to maintain high-quality research standards is imperative. International collaboration and a global perspective will be beneficial. An immediate priority is collecting high-quality data on the mental health effects of the COVID-19 pandemic across the whole population and vulnerable groups, and on brain function, cognition, and mental health of patients with COVID-19. There is an urgent need for research to address how mental health consequences for vulnerable groups can be mitigated under pandemic conditions, and on the impact of repeated media consumption and health messaging around COVID-19. Discovery, evaluation, and refinement of mechanistically driven interventions to address the psychological, social, and neuroscientific aspects of the pandemic are required. Rising to this challenge will require integration across disciplines and sectors, and should be done together with people with lived experience. New funding will be required to meet these priorities, and it can be efficiently leveraged by the UK's world-leading infrastructure. This Position Paper provides a strategy that may be both adapted for, and integrated with, research efforts in other countries.
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“There is an urgent need for the discovery, evaluation, and refinement of mechanistically driven interventions to address the psychological, social, and neuroscientific aspects of this pandemic.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Call for action
In the paper
“Repeated media exposure to information about an infectious disease particularly can exacerbate stress responses, amplify worry, and impair functioning.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Social and population factors: the effect of COVID-19 on mental health > What is the effect of repeated media consumption about COVID-19 through traditional media and social media on mental health, and how can wellbeing be promoted?
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites [82] Thompson, 2017, Distress, worry, and functioning following a global health crisis: a national study of Americans' responses to Ebola, Clin Psychol Sci source
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The immediate research priority is to better understand the role of repeated media consumption around COVID-19 in amplifying distress and mental ill-health in various groups, and the optimal patterns of consumption to promote wellbeing.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Social and population factors: the effect of COVID-19 on mental health > What is the effect of repeated media consumption about COVID-19 through traditional media and social media on mental health, and how can wellbeing be promoted?
In the paper
“Increasing people's confidence and clarity in what they need to do fosters adherence to health behaviours,90 and can help people to manage psychological distress.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Social and population factors: the effect of COVID-19 on mental health > What are the best methods for promoting successful adherence to behavioural advice about COVID-19 while enabling mental wellbeing and minimising distress?
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites [90] Peters, 2013, Threatening communication: a critical re-analysis and a revised meta-analytic test of fear appeal theory, Health Psychol Rev source
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In the paper
“There is an urgent need for research to address how mental health consequences for vulnerable groups can be mitigated under pandemic conditions,”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Abstract
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The immediate priority is the collection of high-quality data on the mental health and psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic across the whole population and in specific vulnerable groups, and on brain function, cognition, and mental health for patients with COVID-19 at all clinical stages of infection and illness.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Call for action
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“and on the impact of repeated media consumption and health messaging around COVID-19.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Abstract
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Discovery, evaluation, and refinement of mechanistically driven interventions to address the psychological, social, and neuroscientific aspects of the pandemic are required.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Abstract
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Multidisciplinary mental health science research must be central to the international response to the COVID-19 pandemic, given the potential effects on individual and population mental health, and its potential effect on the brain function of some of those affected by the disease.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Call for action
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Immediate research on COVID-19 health messaging is urgently required to both optimise health behaviour change and to reduce unintended mental health issues, which will be required in the event of a second wave of infection.”
§ Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science > Social and population factors: the effect of COVID-19 on mental health > What are the best methods for promoting successful adherence to behavioural advice about COVID-19 while enabling mental wellbeing and minimising distress?
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The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“The threat to health and the economic downturn associated with the COVID-19 pandemic incur a tremendous burden on the population’s mental health19.”
From A randomized clinical trial of mindfulness meditation versus exercise in Parkinson’s disease during social unrest (2023) · cites this paper as [19]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Alongside physical health concerns, public health officials have raised concerns about the potential for massive mental health impact based on increased stress associated with fear of contracting/transmitting the virus and substantial changes to routine, financial ramifications, and social isolation (Holmes et al., 2020; Pfefferbaum and North, 2020; Yao et al., 2020).”
From Ahead of the Curve: Responses From Patients in Treatment for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (2020) · cites this paper as Holmes et al., 2020
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Moreover, in the absence or ambiguity of information, people contribute to the spread of misinformation [169] or disinformation, a subject of much recent attention [170-172].”
From Impact of Media-Induced Uncertainty on Mental Health: Narrative-Based Perspective. (2025) · cites this paper as [171]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The combined health-risk, mass disruption and isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has the potential for substantial negative mental health outcomes (Holmes et al., 2020; Kelly, 2020; Mucci et al., 2020).”
From Behind the masks: A cross-sectional study on intolerance of uncertainty, perceived vulnerability to disease and psychological flexibility in relation to state anxiety and wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic (2021) · cites this paper as Holmes et al., 2020
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Telemental health services may be an effective way to provide relief to those affected and to combat the psychological impact of the restrictive measures (Holmes et al., 2020; Roncero et al., 2020; Zhou et al., 2020).”
From Therapeutic Factors and Member Satisfaction in an Online Group Intervention During the COVID-19 Pandemic (2021) · cites this paper as Holmes et al., 2020
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Many researchers have also reported an increase in anxiety and depression owing to the ongoing pandemic (Alkwiese Sr et al., 2020; Holmes et al., 2020; Liang et al., 2020; Liu X. et al., 2020; Rajkumar, 2020; Roy et al., 2020; Sood, 2020; Varshney et al., 2020).”
From Knowledge of COVID-19 and Its Influence on Mindfulness, Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Psychological Flexibility in the Indian Community (2020) · cites this paper as Holmes et al., 2020
In the citing paper
“The strength of this study is that it included respondents from more than 60 countries. It has been noted that several countries and communities have been underrepresented in recent research,(Holmes et al., 2020) and the current study was able to overcome this issue by surveying participants from a range of different countries.”
From Younger people are more vulnerable to stress, anxiety and depression during COVID-19 pandemic: a global cross-sectional survey (2021) · cites this paper as Holmes et al., 2020
In the citing paper
“The current findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic causes negative consequences for mental health especially in vulnerable groups (e.g. young adults, individuals with a mental disorder) which may need special attention and support by implementing interventions or prevention programs to mitigate long-term consequences for mental health (Holmes et al., 2020).”
From Lockdown, quarantine measures, and social distancing: Associations with depression, anxiety and distress at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic among adults from Germany (2020) · cites this paper as Holmes et al., 2020
In the citing paper
“Consistent with previous studies,10,36,37 our review presents a range of negative psychological impacts of mass quarantine, such as low life satisfaction, emotional isolation and fear of infection.23–25,30,32,34,35”
From Social consequences of mass quarantine during epidemics: a systematic review with implications for the COVID-19 response (2020) · cites this paper as [36]
In the citing paper
“Therefore, the practical impact of the crisis is far greater than the actual number of infection cases or fatalities [8,9].”
From Psychosocial Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Large-scale Quasi-Experimental Study on Social Media (2020) · cites this paper as [9]
In the citing paper
“Scientists have warned that COVID-19 will have unprecedented effects on mental health [10,17]”
From “I Hate This”: A Qualitative Analysis of Adolescents' Self-Reported Challenges During the COVID-19 Pandemic (2021) · cites this paper as [10]
In the citing paper
“Researchers have called for incorporating and understanding youth perspectives of COVID-19 public health regulations when considering policy changes and understanding the pandemic’s effects [9,10].”
From “I Hate This”: A Qualitative Analysis of Adolescents' Self-Reported Challenges During the COVID-19 Pandemic (2021) · cites this paper as [10]
In the citing paper
“Studies show that this situation influences people's daily behavior, causing anxiety, fear, depression, and panic. 4 , 5”
From Social isolation and its impact on child and adolescent development: a systematic review (2022) · cites this paper as [4]
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“Our primary cohort comprised 236 379 patients diagnosed with COVID-19, and our two propensity-score-matched control cohorts comprised 105 579 patients diagnosed with influenza and 236 038 patients diagnosed with any respiratory tract infection including influenza.”
Influential
Metadata
- Authors
- Holmes, E. A., O'Connor, R. C., Perry, V. H., Tracey, I., Wessely, S., Arseneault, L., Ballard, C., Christensen, H., Cohen Silver, R., Everall, I., Ford, T., John, A., Kabir, T., King, K., Madan, I., Michie, S., Przybylski, A. K., Shafran, R., Sweeney, A., Worthman, C. M., Yardley, L., Cowan, K., Cope, C., Hotopf, M., & Bullmore, E.
- Affiliations
- Uppsala University (SE)
- UK Dementia Research Institute (GB)
- University of Oxford (GB)
- King's College London (GB)
- University of Exeter (GB)
- Black Dog Institute (AU)
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Swansea University (GB)
- McPin Foundation (GB)
- Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
- University College London (GB)
- St George's, University of London (GB)
- Emory University (US)
- University of Bristol (GB)
- Academy of Medical Sciences (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Cope, Claire
- ORCID
- Venue
- The Lancet Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-06
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 547-560
- ISSN
- 2215-0366 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7159850
- OpenAlex
- W3015197879
- Cited by
- 5,715
- References
- 135
- Citations by year
- 2026: 103 · 2025: 218 · 2024: 468 · 2023: 795 · 2022: 1173 · 2021: 1807 · 2020: 1131
- FWCI
- 96.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- The Lancet Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Bristol Research (University of Bristol) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (acceptedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- Open Research Exeter (University of Exeter) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Minerva Access (University of Melbourne) (submittedVersion)
- Royal Devon and Exeter Research Repository (Royal Devon and Exeter) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
- Apollo (University of Cambridge) (submittedVersion)
- Apollo
- Funders
- National Institute for Health and Care Research
- Leverhulme Trust
- National Science Foundation (SES-2026337)
- British Academy
- Oak Foundation
- Chief Scientist Office
- Huo Family Foundation
- Economic and Social Research Council
- National Institute for Health Research Southampton Biomedical Research Centre
- Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, UK Government
- John Fell Fund, University of Oxford
- Scottish Government
- Uppsala Universitet
- NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre
- Medical Research Foundation
- Medical Research Council
- University of Cambridge
- NHS Health Scotland
- Vetenskapsrådet
- Lupina Foundation
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social impacts of COVID-19
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, mental health research priorities, psychological effects of COVID-19, vulnerable populations, mental health interventions, research coordination, research funding, people with lived experience, multidisciplinary research, international cooperation
- MeSH terms
- COVID-19, Mental Disorders, Humans, Pneumonia, Viral, Research, Coronavirus Infections, Pandemics
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