Cited by 366Adipose Tissue and MetabolismPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsAdipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases

Nuclear receptor corepressor RIP140 regulates fat accumulation

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Leonardsson, Göran, Steel, Jenny H., Christian, Mark, Pocock, Victoria, Milligan, Stuart, Bell, Jimmy, So, Po-Wah, Medina-Gomez, Gema +3 more·2004·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Nuclear receptors and their coactivators have been shown to function as key regulators of adipose tissue biology. Here we show that a ligand-dependent transcriptional repressor for nuclear receptors plays a crucial role in regulating the balance between energy storage and energy expenditure. Mice devoid of the corepressor protein RIP140 are lean, show resistance to high-fat diet-induced obesity and hepatic steatosis, and have increased oxygen consumption. Although the process of adipogenesis is unaffected, expression of certain lipogenic enzymes is reduced. In contrast, genes involved in energy dissipation and mitochondrial uncoupling, including uncoupling protein 1, are markedly increased. Therefore, the maintenance of energy homeostasis requires the action of a transcriptional repressor in white adipose tissue, and ligand-dependent recruitment of RIP140 to nuclear receptors may provide a therapeutic target in the treatment of obesity and related disorders.

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  • Transgenic mice with UCP1 expression in white fat display a lean phenotype.

    “Conversely, transgenic mice with UCP1 expression in white fat display lean phenotype 34,35.”

    From Cellular bioenergetics as a target for obesity therapy (2010) · cites this paper as [35]

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Cited by

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Authors
Leonardsson, G., Steel, J. H., Christian, M., Pocock, V., Milligan, S., Bell, J., So, P.-W., Medina-Gomez, G., Vidal-Puig, A., White, R., & Parker, M. G.
Affiliations
  • King's College London (GB)
  • Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology and Clinical Sciences Centre, MRI Unit, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 ONN, United Kingdom; School of Biomedical Sciences, Guy's Campus, Kings College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom; and Department of Medicine and Clinical Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, United Kingdom
Corresponding author
Parker, Malcolm G.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2004-05-20
Volume
101
Issue
22
Pages
8437-8442
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2087236819
Cited by
366
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 23
FWCI
13.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Wellcome Trust (065326/Z/01/Z)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
Keywords
RIP140, nuclear receptor corepressor, transcriptional repressor, fat deposition, obesity, hepatic steatosis, energy homeostasis, white adipose tissue, UCP1, mitochondrial uncoupling, energy expenditure, lipogenesis, adipogenesis, high-fat diet, oxygen consumption
MeSH terms
Nuclear Receptor Interacting Protein 1, Adipose Tissue, Animals, Body Weight, Cell Differentiation, Cells, Cultured, Dietary Fats, Energy Metabolism, Fibroblasts, Gene Expression Regulation, Liver, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Nuclear Proteins, Obesity, Phenotype, Repressor Proteins, Biomarkers, Adipocytes, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Mice

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