Cited by 123Death Anxiety and Social ExclusionSocial and Intergroup PsychologyPersonality Traits and Psychology

Developing and Testing a Self-affirmation Manipulation

Napper, Lucy, Harris, Peter R., Epton, Tracy·2009·Self and Identity

Abstract

We developed a new manipulation of self-affirmation that is simple to use, can be employed when circumstances prevent pre-screening or using essay-based methods, and has a highly equivalent control task. In the process, we addressed theoretical and empirical questions highlighted in a recent review as requiring attention. In comparison to five controls, the manipulation promoted positive changes on measures designed to test whether people are self-affirmed. It produced a similar pattern on these measures to an existing self-affirmation manipulation. The matched control also performed well. There was no evidence of mediation by mood or state self-esteem or moderation by trait self-esteem. We discuss the potential of the method and associated dependent measures in future self-affirmation research.

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Crossref · 10.1080/15298860802079786

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  • Self-affirmation interventions typically have people write about core personal values.

    “Self-affirmation interventions typically have people write about core personal values.”

    From The Psychology of Change: Self-Affirmation and Social Psychological Intervention (2014) · cites this paper as Napper et al. 2009

  • The most studied experimental manipulation of self-affirmation has people write about core personal values.

    “Although many inductions of self-affirmation exist, the most studied experimental manipulation has people write about core personal values (McQueen & Klein 2006;cf. Napper et al. 2009).”

    From The Psychology of Change: Self-Affirmation and Social Psychological Intervention (2014) · cites this paper as Napper et al. 2009

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Authors
Napper, L., Harris, P. R., & Epton, T.
Affiliations
University of Sheffield (GB)
Corresponding author
Harris, Peter R.
Venue
Self and Identity
Published
2009-01
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
45-62
ISSN
  • 1529-8868 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-8876
OpenAlex
W2159932272
Cited by
123
References
30
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 1
FWCI
4.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Self and Identity (publishedVersion)
  • White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) (submittedVersion)
  • Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Keywords
self-affirmation, prescreening, mood, state self-esteem, trait self-esteem, mediation

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