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Denisovan ancestry and population history of early East Asians
Published version of a preprint
Abstract
DNA analyses of an early East Asian: Ancient, anatomically modern humans interbred with the archaic hominins Neanderthals and Denisovans. However, the extent of this interbreeding and how it affects modern populations is not well understood. Massilani et al. generated genome-wide data from a 34,000-year-old female individual from the Salkhit Valley in eastern Mongolia and conducted a detailed modeling of her ancestry with regard to other Pleistocene human genomes. They found evidence for Denisovan ancestry in ancient human genomes from at least 6000 years before the Salkhit individual lived and determined that the Denisovan contribution differed from that of another ancient Asian individual, as well as from the ancient Denisovan contribution to extant Australasians. This reference point helps us to understand the early history of our species in Eurasia, especially Eastern Eurasia, for which genomic evidence remains scarce. Science , this issue p. 579
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Genetic admixture with the west Eurasian lineage is evident at 34 ka in the woman from Salkhit in northern Mongolia.
“Genetic admixture with the west Eurasian lineage is evident at 34 ka in the woman from Salkhit in northern Mongolia [77].”
From Beringia and the peopling of the Western Hemisphere (2023) · cites this paper as [77]
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Philippine Ayta possess the highest level of Denisovan ancestry in the world
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Metadata
- Authors
- Massilani, D., Skov, L., Hajdinjak, M., Gunchinsuren, B., Tseveendorj, D., Yi, S., Lee, J., Nagel, S., Nickel, B., Devièse, T., Higham, T., Meyer, M., Kelso, J., Peter, B. M., & Pääbo, S.
- Affiliations
- Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.
- Institute of Archaeology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar 13343, Mongolia.
- Department of Archaeology, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea.
- Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QY, UK.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2020-10-30
- Volume
- 370
- Issue
- 6516
- Pages
- 579-583
- ISSN
- 0036-8075
- 1095-9203
- Cited by
- 96
- References
- 16
- Language
- en
- Funders
- European Research Council (694707, 324139)
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