The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cessation and reduction in alcohol consumption and misuse after psychedelic use
Abstract
Background: Meta-analysis of randomized studies using lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) for alcohol use disorder (AUD) showed large, significant effects for LSD efficacy compared to control conditions. Clinical studies suggest potential anti-addiction effects of LSD and mechanistically-related classic psychedelics for alcohol and other substance use disorders. Aims: To supplement clinical studies, reports of psychedelic use in naturalistic settings can provide further data regarding potential effects of psychedelics on alcohol use. Methods: An anonymous online survey of individuals with prior AUD reporting cessation or reduction in alcohol use following psychedelic use in non-clinical settings. Results: 343 respondents, mostly White (89%), males (78%), in the USA (60%) completed the survey. Participants reported seven years of problematic alcohol use on average before the psychedelic experience to which they attributed reduced alcohol consumption, with 72% meeting retrospective criteria for severe AUD. Most reported taking a moderate or high dose of LSD (38%) or psilocybin (36%), followed by significant reduction in alcohol consumption. After the psychedelic experience 83% no longer met AUD criteria. Participants rated their psychedelic experience as highly meaningful and insightful, with 28% endorsing psychedelic-associated changes in life priorities or values as facilitating reduced alcohol misuse. Greater psychedelic dose, insight, mystical-type effects, and personal meaning of experiences were associated with a greater reduction in alcohol consumption, controlling for prior alcohol consumption and related distress. Conclusions: Although results cannot demonstrate causality, they suggest that naturalistic psychedelic use may lead to cessation or reduction in problematic alcohol use, supporting further investigation of psychedelic-assisted treatment for AUD.
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“Assessing the subjective effects of psychedelics is essential since much research has indicated an association between the characteristic psychedelic experience and a positive effect on the symptomatology of several psychiatric illnesses.”
From Assessment of the acute subjective psychedelic experience: A review of patient-reported outcome measures in clinical research on classical psychedelics (2024) · cites this paper as Garcia-Romeu et al., 2019
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Metadata
- Authors
- Garcia-Romeu, A., Davis, A. K., Erowid, F., Erowid, E., Griffiths, R. R., & Johnson, M. W.
- Affiliations
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
- Erowid Center, Grass Valley, CA, USA
- ORCID
- Garcia-Romeu, Albert
- Venue
- Journal of Psychopharmacology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2019-05-14
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1088-1101
- ISSN
- 0269-8811
- 1461-7285
- Cited by
- 225
- References
- 42
- Language
- en
- Funders
- national institute on drug abuse (T32DA07209, R01DA003889)
- heffter research institute
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