The Emerging Global Epidemic of Type 1 Diabetes

Genome-wide association study of 14,000 cases of seven common diseases and 3,000 shared controls

The Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium, Management Committee, Burton, P. R., Clayton, D. G., Cardon, L. R., Craddock, N., Deloukas, P., Duncanson, A., Kwiatkowski, D. P., McCarthy, M. I., et al. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05911 · Cited by 9,442 · see citing works

Incidence trends for childhood type 1 diabetes in Europe during 1989-2003 and predicted new cases 2005-20: a multicentre prospective registration study

Patterson, C. C., Dahlquist, G. G., Gyürüs, E., Green, A., & Soltész, G. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60568-7 · Cited by 1,854 · see citing works

Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis find that over 40 loci affect risk of type 1 diabetes

The Type 1 Diabetes Genetics Consortium, Barrett, J. C., Clayton, D. G., Concannon, P., Akolkar, B., Cooper, J. D., Erlich, H. A., Julier, C., Morahan, G., Nerup, J., et al. (2009) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng.381 · Cited by 1,746 · see citing works

Robust associations of four new chromosome regions from genome-wide analyses of type 1 diabetes

Finland, G. O. T. 1. D. I., Todd, J. A., the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium, Walker, N. M., Cooper, J. D., Smyth, D. J., Downes, K., Plagnol, V., Bailey, R., Nejentsev, S., et al. (2007) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng2068 · Cited by 1,456 · see citing works

Incidence and trends of childhood type 1 diabetes worldwide 1990–1999

The DIAMOND Project Group (2006) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2006.01925.x · Cited by 1,085 · see citing works

Worldwide increase in incidence of Type I diabetes - the analysis of the data on published incidence trends

Onkamo, P., Väänänen, S., Karvonen, M., & Tuomilehto, J. O. (1999) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s001250051309 · Cited by 886 · see citing works

Diabetes in sub-Saharan Africa

Mbanya, J. C., Motala, A. A., Sobngwi, E., Assah, F. K., & Enoru, S. T. (2010) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(10)60550-8 · Cited by 785 · see citing works

Time trends in the incidence of type 1 diabetes in Finnish children: a cohort study

Harjutsalo, V., Sjöberg, L., & Tuomilehto, J. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60765-5 · Cited by 666 · see citing works

The Rise of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes in the 20th Century

Gale, E. A. (2002) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.12.3353 · Cited by 625 · see citing works

Projections of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Burden in the U.S. Population Aged <20 Years Through 2050

Imperatore, G., Boyle, J. P., Thompson, T. J., Case, D., Dabelea, D., Hamman, R. F., Lawrence, J. M., Liese, A. D., Liu, L. L., Mayer‐Davis, E. J., et al. (2012) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc12-0669 · Cited by 484 · see citing works

Genetics of the HLA Region in the Prediction of Type 1 Diabetes

Noble, J., & Valdés, A. (2011) · Current Diabetes Reports · doi:10.1007/s11892-011-0223-x · Cited by 453 · see citing works

Management of dyslipidemia in children and adolescents with diabetes

American Diabetes Association (2003) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.26.7.2194 · Cited by 438 · see citing works

Epidemiologic Approach to the Etiology of Type I Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications

Flier, J. S., Underhill, L. H., Królewski, A. S., Warram, J. H., Rand, L. I., & Kahn, C. R. (1987) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198711263172206 · Cited by 414 · see citing works

Incidence of childhood-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: the EURODIAB ACE Study

Green, A., Gale, E. A. M., & Patterson, C. C. (1992) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(92)90938-y · Cited by 407 · see citing works

Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) should be less latent

Fourlanos, S., Dotta, F., Greenbaum, C. J., Palmer, J. P., Rolandsson, O., Colman, P. G., & Harrison, L. C. (2005) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-005-1960-7 · Cited by 403 · see citing works

Genetic Liability of Type 1 Diabetes and the Onset Age Among 22,650 Young Finnish Twin Pairs

Harjutsalo, V., Kaprio, J. A., Kinnunen, L., Koskenvuo, M. J., & Tuomilehto, J. (2003) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.52.4.1052 · Cited by 392 · see citing works

Differences in Risk of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes in Offspring of Diabetic Mothers and Diabetic Fathers

Warram, J. H., Królewski, A. S., Gottlieb, M. S., & Kahn, C. R. (1984) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198407193110304 · Cited by 392 · see citing works

A review of the recent epidemiological data on the worldwide incidence of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus

Karvonen, M., Tuomilehto, J., Libman, I. M., & Laporte, R. E. (1993) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf02374468 · Cited by 380 · see citing works

Concordance rates of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: a population based study of young Danish twins

Kyvik, K. O., Green, A., & Beck‐Nielsen, H. (1995) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.311.7010.913 · Cited by 357 · see citing works

Adult-Onset Autoimmune Diabetes in Europe Is Prevalent With a Broad Clinical Phenotype

Hawa, M. I., Kolb, H., Schloot, N., Beyan, H., Paschou, S. A., Buzzetti, R., Mauricio, D., De Leiva, A., Yderstraede, K., Beck-Neilsen, H., et al. (2013) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc12-0931 · Cited by 339 · see citing works

Heterogeneity of type I diabetes: analysis of monozygotic twins in Great Britain and the United States

Redondo, M. J., Yu, L., Hawa, M., Mackenzie, T., Pyke, D. A., Eisenbarth, G. S., & Leslie, R. D. G. (2001) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s001250051626 · Cited by 322 · see citing works

In the absence of renal disease, 20 year mortality risk in type 1 diabetes is comparable to that of the general population: a report from the Pittsburgh Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications Study

Orchard, T. J., Secrest, A. M., Miller, R. G., & Costacou, T. (2010) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-010-1860-3 · Cited by 313 · see citing works

Narrative Review: Ketosis-Prone Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Umpierrez, G. E., Smiley, D., & Kitabchi, A. E. (2006) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-144-5-200603070-00011 · Cited by 299 · see citing works

Diabetes care in sub-Saharan Africa

Beran, D., & Yudkin, J. S. (2006) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(06)69704-3 · Cited by 266 · see citing works

Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes in Finland

Harjutsalo, V., Sund, R., Knip, M., & Groop, P. (2013) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2013.8399 · Cited by 263 · see citing works

Thirty Years of Prospective Nationwide Incidence of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes

Berhan, Y., Waernbaum, I., Lind, T., Möllsten, A., Dahlquist, G., & for the Swedish Childhood Diabetes Study Group* (2011) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db10-0813 · Cited by 237 · see citing works

A sub-Saharan African perspective of diabetes

Gill, G. V., Mbanya, J. C., Ramaiya, K. L., & Tesfaye, S. H. (2008) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-008-1167-9 · Cited by 237 · see citing works

The incidence of Type I diabetes has not increased but shifted to a younger age at diagnosis in the 0–34 years group in Sweden 1983 to 1998

and the Swedish Childhood Diabetes Study Group, Pundziute-Lyckå, A., Dahlquist, G., Nyström, L., Arnqvist, H., Björk, E., Blohmé, G., Bolinder, J., Eriksson, J., Sundkvist, G., et al. (2002) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-002-0845-2 · Cited by 234 · see citing works

Syndromes of ketosis-prone diabetes mellitus

Balasubramanyam, A., Nalini, R., Hampe, C. S., & Maldonado, M. (2008) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2007-0026 · Cited by 200 · see citing works

Etiological Approach to Characterization of Diabetes Type

Dabelea, D., Pihoker, C., Talton, J. W., D’Agostino, R. B., Fujimoto, W. Y., KLINGENSMITH, G. J., Lawrence, J. M., Linder, B. L., Marcovina, S. M., Mayer‐Davis, E. J., et al. (2011) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc10-2324 · Cited by 190 · see citing works

Incidence of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes in Adults Aged 30–49 Years

Bruno, G., Runzo, C., Cavallo‐Perin, P., Merletti, F., Rivetti, M., Pinach, S., Novelli, G., Trovati, M., Cerutti, F., Pagano, G., et al. (2005) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.28.11.2613 · Cited by 187 · see citing works

Record-high incidence of Type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in Finnish children

Tuomilehto, J., Karvonen, M., Pitkäniemi, J. M., Virtala, E. T., Kohtamäki, K., Toivanen, L., & Tuomilehto‐Wolf, E. (1999) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s001250051212 · Cited by 174 · see citing works

The onset age of type 1 diabetes in Finnish children has become younger. The Finnish Childhood Diabetes Registry Group.

Karvonen, M., Pitkäniemi, J. M., & Tuomilehto, J. (1999) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.22.7.1066 · Cited by 171 · see citing works

North-American Twins With IDDM: Genetic, Etiological, and Clinical Significance of Disease Concordance According to Age, Zygosity, and the Interval After Diagnosis in First Twin

Kumar, D., Gemayel, N. S., Deapen, D., Kapadia, D., Yamashita, P. H., Lee, M., Dwyer, J. H., Roy‐Burman, P., Bray, G. A., & Mack, T. M. (1993) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diab.42.9.1351 · Cited by 158 · see citing works

THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES, WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO THE RELATIONSHIP OF VIRUS INFECTION TO ITS ETIOLOGY

Gamble, D. R. (1980) · Epidemiologic Reviews · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036226 · Cited by 157 · see citing works

The epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus is not the same in young adults as in children

Kyvik, K. O., Nystrom, L., Gorus, F., Songini, M., Oestman, J., Castell, C., Green, A., Guyrus, E., Ionescu-Tirgoviste, C., McKinney, P. A., et al. (2004) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-004-1331-9 · Cited by 150 · see citing works

The Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes in the Age Group 0–39 Years Has Not Increased in Antwerp (Belgium) Between 1989 and 2000

Weets, I., De Leeuw, I. H., Du Caju, M. V. L., Rooman, R., Keymeulen, B., Mathieu, C., Rottiers, R., Daubresse, J.-C., Rocour-Brumioul, D., Pipeleers, D. G., et al. (2002) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.25.5.840 · Cited by 137 · see citing works

Diabetes classification: grey zones, sound and smoke: Action LADA 1

Leslie, R. D. G., Kolb, H., Schloot, N. C., Buzzetti, R., Mauricio, D., De Leiva, A., Yderstraede, K., Sarti, C., Thivolet, C., Hadden, D., et al. (2008) · Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews · doi:10.1002/dmrr.877 · Cited by 136 · see citing works

Improved motor development and good long-term glycaemic control with sulfonylurea treatment in a patient with the syndrome of intermediate developmental delay, early-onset generalised epilepsy and neonatal diabetes associated with the V59M mutation in the KCNJ11 gene

Slingerland, A. S., Nuboer, R., Hadders‐Algra, M., Hattersley, A. T., & Bruining, G. J. (2006) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-006-0407-0 · Cited by 128 · see citing works

High Familial Risk and Genetic Susceptibility in Early Onset Childhood Diabetes

Gillespie, K. M., Gale, E. A., & Bingley, P. J. (2002) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.51.1.210 · Cited by 126 · see citing works

HLA complex genes in type 1 diabetes and other autoimmune diseases. Which genes are involved?

Undlien, D. E., Lie, B. A., & Thorsby, E. (2001) · Trends in Genetics · doi:10.1016/s0168-9525(00)02180-6 · Cited by 122 · see citing works

Differential Transmission of Type 1 Diabetes from Diabetic Fathers and Mothers to Their Offspring

Harjutsalo, V., Reunanen, A., & Tuomilehto, J. O. (2006) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db05-1296 · Cited by 115 · see citing works

Long-term risk of IDDM in first-degree relatives of patients with IDDM

Lorenzen, T., Pociot, F., Hougaard, P., & Nerup, J. (1994) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00398061 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Increase in Incidence of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus among Children in Finland

Tuomilehto, J. O., Virtala, E. T., Karvonen, M., Lounamaa, R., PITKĀNIEMI, J., Reunanen, A., Tuomilehto‐Wolf, E., & Toivanen, L. (1995) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/24.5.984 · Cited by 105 · see citing works

Decline of mumps antibodies in Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic children and a plateau in the rising incidence of Type 1 diabetes after introduction of the mumps-measles-rubella vaccine in Finland

Hy�ty, H., Hiltunen, M., Reunanen, A., Leinikki, P., Vesikari, T., Lounamaa, R., Tuomilehto, J., �kerblom, H. K., the Childhoood Diabetes in Finland Study Group, Toivanen, L., et al. (1993) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00400810 · Cited by 104 · see citing works

The prenatal environment and type 1 diabetes

Stene, L. C., & Gale, E. A. M. (2013) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-013-2929-6 · Cited by 100 · see citing works

A high incidence of type 1 diabetes and an alarming increase in the incidence of type 2 diabetes among young adults in Finland between 1992 and 1996

Lammi, N., Taskinen, O., Moltchanova, E. V., Notkola, I. ‐., Eriksson, J. G., Tuomilehto, J., & Karvonen, M. (2007) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-007-0690-4 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Correlations between the incidence of childhood-onset Type I diabetes in Europe and HLA genotypes

Rønningen, K. S., Keiding, N., Green, A., & on behalf of Genomic Marker Contributors and the EURODIAB ACE Study Group (2001) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/pl00002955 · Cited by 94 · see citing works

Diabetes in Africans. Part 2: Ketosis-prone atypical diabetes mellitus.

Sobngwi, E., Mauvais‐Jarvis, F., Vexiau, P., Mbanya, J. C., & Gautier, J. F. (2002) · PubMed · Cited by 90 · see citing works

Spring harvest? Reflections on the rise of type 1 diabetes

Gale, E. A. M. (2005) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-005-0028-z · Cited by 90 · see citing works

Type 1 diabetes in Yorkshire, UK: time trends in 0–14 and 15–29‐year‐olds, age at onset and age‐period‐cohort modelling

Feltbower, R. G., McKinney, P. A., Parslow, R. C., Stephenson, C. R., & Bodansky, H. J. (2003) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1464-5491.2003.00960.x · Cited by 87 · see citing works

Evidence for importance of gender and birth cohort for risk of IDDM in offspring of IDDM parents

Tuomilehto, J. O., Podar, T., Tuomilehto‐Wolf, E., & Virtala, E. T. (1995) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00400588 · Cited by 87 · see citing works

Diabetic ketoacidosis in Denmark

Henriksen, O. M., Røder, M. E., Prahl, J. B., & Svendsen, O. L. (2006) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.07.024 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

Cumulative Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes in 10,168 Siblings of Finnish Young-Onset Type 1 Diabetic Patients

Harjutsalo, V., Podar, T., & Tuomilehto, J. O. (2005) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.54.2.563 · Cited by 82 · see citing works

Incidence Data of Childhood-Onset Type I Diabetes in France During 1988-1997: The Case for a Shift Toward Younger Age at Onset

Charkaluk, M., Czernichow, P., & Lévy‐Marchal, C. (2002) · Pediatric Research · doi:10.1203/00006450-200212000-00008 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

Incidence of Insulin‐Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (0–29 Years at Onset) in Denmark

Christau, B., Kromann, H., Christy, M., Andersen, O. O., & Nerup, J. (1979) · Acta Medica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1979.tb00719.x · Cited by 74 · see citing works

Genetic susceptibility to non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and glucose intolerance are located in HLA region.

Tuomilehto‐Wolf, E., Tuomilehto, J., Hitman, G. A., Nissinen, A. E. T., Stengård, J., Pekkanen, J., Kivinen, P., Kaarsalo, E., & Karvonen, M. J. (1993) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.307.6897.155 · Cited by 73 · see citing works

Islet cell and glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies present at diagnosis of diabetes predict the need for insulin treatment. A cohort study in young adults whose disease was initially labeled as type 2 or unclassifiable diabetes.

Littorin, B., Sundkvist, G., Hagopian, W., Landin-Olsson, M., Lernmark, A., Ostman, J., Arnqvist, H. J., Blohmé, G., Bolinder, J., Eriksson, J. W., et al. (1999) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.22.3.409 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

When is an epidemic an epidemic?

Green, M. S., Swartz, T. A., Mayshar, E., Lev, B. I., Leventhal, A., Slater, P. E., & Shemer, J. (2002) · PubMed · Cited by 68 · see citing works

Increasing Incidence and Age at Diagnosis among Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus over a 20-Year Period in Auckland (New Zealand)

Derraik, J. G. B., Reed, P., Jefferies, C., Cutfield, S. W., Hofman, P. L., & Cutfield, W. S. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0032640 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Fertility in people with childhood-onset type 1 diabetes

Sjöberg, L., Pitkäniemi, J. M., Haapala, L., Kaaja, R., & Tuomilehto, J. O. (2012) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-012-2731-x · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Diabetes in tropical Africa: a prospective study, 1981-7. I. Characteristics of newly presenting patients in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, 1981-7.

Swai, A. B. M., Lutale, J., & McLarty, D. G. (1990) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.300.6732.1103 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Signs of β-Cell Autoimmunity in Nondiabetic Schoolchildren

Kondrashova, A., Viskari, H., Kulmala, P., Romanov, A., Ilonen, J., Hyöty, H., & Knip, M. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc06-0711 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

The age of onset and sex distribution of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Africans in South Africa

Kalk, W. J., Huddle, K., & Raal, F. J. (1993) · Postgraduate Medical Journal · doi:10.1136/pgmj.69.813.552 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Marked temporal increase in the incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes among young adults in Finland

Lammi, N., Blomstedt, P., Moltchanova, E. V., Eriksson, J. G., Tuomilehto, J. O., & Karvonen, M. (2008) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-008-0952-9 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

The incidence of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus 15?29 years in Norway 1978?1982

Joner, G., & S�vik, O. (1991) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00405087 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

The Clinical Pattern of Diabetes Mellitus in Ethiopians

Lester, F. T. (1984) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.7.1.6 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Pathogenesis of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sub-Saharan Africa: Implications for Transitional Populations

Osei, K., Schuster, D. P., Amoah, A. G. B., & Owusu, S. (2003) · European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation · doi:10.1177/174182670301000203 · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Difficulties in Classifying Diabetes at Presentation in the Young Adult

Arnqvist, H. J., Littorin, B., Nyström, L., Scherstén, B., Östman, J., Blohmé, G., Lithner, F., & Wibell, L. B. (1993) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1993.tb00132.x · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Increasing trend of Type I diabetes in children and young adults in the province of Turin (Italy). Analysis of age, period and birth cohort effects from 1984 to 1996

Bruno, G., Merletti, F., Biggeri, A., Cerutti, F., Grosso, N., Salvia, A. D., Vitali, E., & Pagano, G. (2001) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s001250051575 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Challenges in Diagnosing Type 1 Diabetes in Different Populations

Rewers, M. (2012) · Diabetes & Metabolism Journal · doi:10.4093/dmj.2012.36.2.90 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Rising Rates of All Types of Diabetes in South Asian and Non-South Asian Children and Young People Aged 0–29 Years in West Yorkshire, U.K., 1991–2006

Harron, K. L., Feltbower, R. G., McKinney, P. A., Bodansky, H. J., Campbell, F., & Parslow, R. C. (2011) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc10-1512 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Prevalence and clinical picture of IDDM in Nigerian Igbo schoolchildren

Afoke, A. O., Ejeh, N. M., Nwonu, E. N., Okafor, C. O., Udeh, N. J., & Ludvigsson, J. (1992) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.15.10.1310 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Prevalence of IDDM in Schoolchildren in Khartoum, Sudan

Elamin, A., Omer, M., Hofvander, Y., & Tuvemo, T. (1989) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.12.6.430 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Current clinical status, glucose control, and complication rates of children and youth with type 1 diabetes in Rwanda

Marshall, S. L., Edidin, D. V., Sharma, V., Ogle, G. D., Arena, V. C., & Orchard, T. J. (2012) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.12007 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Recent incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children 0–14 years in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada climbs to over 45/100,000: a retrospective time trend study

Newhook, L. A., Penney, S., Fiander, J., & Dowden, J. (2012) · BMC Research Notes · doi:10.1186/1756-0500-5-628 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Diabetes in Africa. Pathogenesis of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in sub-Saharan Africa: implications for transitional populations.

Osei, K., Schuster, D. P., Amoah, A. G. B., & Owusu, S. (2003) · PubMed · doi:10.1097/01.hjr.0000060841.48106.a3 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes in Lithuanians Aged 0–39 Years Varies by the Urban-Rural Setting, and the Time Change Differs for Men and Women During 1991–2000

Pundziūtė-Lyckå, A., Urbonaitė, B., Ostrauskas, R., Zalinkevicius, R., & Dahlquist, G. G. (2003) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.26.3.671 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes in Philadelphia Is Higher in Black Than White Children From 1995 to 1999

Lipman, T. H., Jawad, A. F., Murphy, K. M., Tuttle, A., Thompson, R. L., Ratcliffe, S. J., & Katz, L. E. L. (2006) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc06-0517 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

The incidence of type 1 diabetes in young Czech children stopped rising

Cinek, O., Kulich, M., & Šumnı́k, Z. (2012) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/j.1399-5448.2012.00858.x · Cited by 35 · see citing works

HLA haplotypes in Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: molecular analysis of the HLA-DQ locus

Tienari, P. J., Tuomilehto‐Wolf, E., Tuomilehto, J., Peltonen, L., �kerblom, H. K., Fagerlund, Å., Flittner, M., Gustafsson, B., Hakulinen, A., Herva, L., et al. (1992) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00400926 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

IDDM Incidence in a Multiracial Population: The Hawaii IDDM Registry, 1980–1990

Patrick, S. L., Kadohiro, J. K., Waxman, S. H., Curb, J. D., Orchard, T. J., Dorman, J. S., Kuller, L. H., & LaPorte, R. E. (1997) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.20.6.983 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

How to survive diabetes

Gale, E. A. M. (2009) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-009-1275-1 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Incidence of IDDM in the Province Of Rzeszów, Poland, 0- to 29-Year-Old Age-Group, 1980–1992

Grzywa, M., & Sobel, A. (1995) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.18.4.542 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

HLA Antigens in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

Tuomilehto‐Wolf, E., & Tuomilehto, J. (1991) · Annals of Medicine · doi:10.3109/07853899109150507 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Patterns of diabetes mellitus in young Africans and Indians in Natal.

Omar, M. A., & Asmal, A. C. (1984) · PubMed · Cited by 18 · see citing works

The rising incidence of type 1 diabetes in the northeastern part of Thailand.

Panamonta, O., Thamjaroen, J., Panamonta, M., Panamonta, N., & Suesirisawat, C. (2011) · PubMed · Cited by 17 · see citing works

East Africans in Sweden Have a High Risk for Type 1 Diabetes

Hjern, A., Söderström, U., & Åman, J. (2012) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc11-1536 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Epidemiology of Type 1 Diabetes

Stene, L. C., & Tuomilehto, J. (2016) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118924853.ch3 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Untitled work

Karvonen (1997) · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-0895(199712)13:4

Worldwide trends in diabetes since 1980: a pooled analysis of 751 population-based studies with 4·4 million participants

Zhou, B., Lu, Y., Hajifathalian, K., Bentham, J., Di Cesare, M., Danaei, G., Bixby, H., Cowan, M., Ali, M., Taddei, C., et al. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)00618-8 · Cited by 4,311 · see citing works

Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Katsarou, A., Gudbjörnsdottir, S., Rawshani, A., Dabelea, D., Bonifacio, E., Anderson, B. J., Jacobsen, L. M., Schatz, D. A., & Lernmark, Å. (2017) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/nrdp.2017.16 · Cited by 1,475 · see citing works

Worldwide trends in diabetes prevalence and treatment from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 1108 population-representative studies with 141 million participants

Zhou, B., Rayner, A. W., Gregg, E. W., Sheffer, K. E., Carrillo-Larco, R. M., Bennett, J. E., Shaw, J. E., Paciorek, C. J., Singleton, R. K., Barradas Pires, A., et al. (2024) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(24)02317-1 · Cited by 1,013 · see citing works

Type 1 Diabetes Through the Life Span: A Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association

Chiang, J. L., Kirkman, M. S., Laffel, L. M., Peters, A. L., & Authors, O. B. O. T. T. 1. D. S. (2014) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc14-1140 · Cited by 976 · see citing works

Gut microbiota, obesity and diabetes

Patterson, E., Ryan, P. M., Cryan, J. F., Dinan, T. G., Ross, R. P., Fitzgerald, G. F., & Stanton, C. (2016) · Postgraduate Medical Journal · doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133285 · Cited by 552 · see citing works

Acute Achilles Tendon Ruptures

Huttunen, T. T., Kannus, P., Rolf, C. G., Felländer‐Tsai, L., & Mattila, V. M. (2014) · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1177/0363546514540599 · Cited by 368 · see citing works

Fungi that Infect Humans

Köhler, J. R., Hube, B., Puccia, R., Casadevall, A., & Perfect, J. R. (2017) · Microbiology Spectrum · doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.funk-0014-2016 · Cited by 301 · see citing works

Type 1 diabetes prevalence increasing globally and regionally: the role of natural selection and life expectancy at birth

You, W., & Henneberg, M. (2016) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2015-000161 · Cited by 228 · see citing works

Sex-specific relevance of diabetes to occlusive vascular and other mortality: a collaborative meta-analysis of individual data from 980 793 adults from 68 prospective studies

Gnatiuc, L., Herrington, W. G., Halsey, J., Tuomilehto, J., Fang, X., Kim, H., Bacquer, D. D., Dobson, A. J., Criqui, M. H., Jacobs, D. R., et al. (2018) · The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(18)30079-2 · Cited by 225 · see citing works

Increased Neutrophil Elastase and Proteinase 3 and Augmented NETosis Are Closely Associated With β-Cell Autoimmunity in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

Wang, Y., Xiao, Y., Zhong, L., Ye, D., Zhang, J., Tu, Y., Bornstein, S. R., Zhou, Z., Lam, K. S. L., & Xu, A. (2014) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db14-0480 · Cited by 193 · see citing works

Effectiveness of continuous glucose monitoring in maintaining glycaemic control among people with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review of randomised controlled trials and meta-analysis

Teo, E., Hassan, N., Tam, W., & Koh, S. (2022) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-021-05648-4 · Cited by 186 · see citing works

Body Mass Index and Incident Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Young Adults: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Abbasi, A., Juszczyk, D., van Jaarsveld, C. H. M., & Gulliford, M. C. (2017) · Journal of the Endocrine Society · doi:10.1210/js.2017-00044 · Cited by 169 · see citing works

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Saudi Arabia: A Soaring Epidemic

Robert, A. A., Aldawish, A. A., Mujammami, M. H., & Dawish, M. A. A. (2018) · International Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1155/2018/9408370 · Cited by 165 · see citing works

Photothermal antibacterial antioxidant conductive self-healing hydrogel with nitric oxide release accelerates diabetic wound healing

He, J., Li, Z., Wang, J., Li, T., Chen, J., Duan, X., & Guo, B. (2023) · Composites Part B Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2023.110985 · Cited by 145 · see citing works

Rare Genetic Variants of Large Effect Influence Risk of Type 1 Diabetes

Forgetta, V., Manousaki, D., Istomine, R., Ross, S. A., Tessier, M.-C., Marchand, L., Li, M., Qu, H., Bradfield, J. P., Grant, S. F. A., et al. (2020) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db19-0831 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Towards 5G communication systems: Are there health implications?

Ciaula, A. D. (2018) · International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health · doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2018.01.011 · Cited by 132 · see citing works

Evaluating the Causal Role of Gut Microbiota in Type 1 Diabetes and Its Possible Pathogenic Mechanisms

Zhou, H., Sun, L., Zhang, S., Zhao, X. Y., Gang, X., & Wang, G. (2020) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00125 · Cited by 126 · see citing works

7. Obesity Management for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes:<i>Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2018</i>

American Diabetes Association (2018) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc18-s007 · Cited by 117 · see citing works

An epidemiological study of diabetes mellitus in dogs attending first opinion practice in the UK

Mattin, M., O'Neill, D. G., Church, D. B., McGreevy, P. D., Thomson, P. C., & Brodbelt, D. C. (2014) · Veterinary Record · doi:10.1136/vr.101950 · Cited by 115 · see citing works

Plasma 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentration and Risk of Islet Autoimmunity

Norris, J. M., Lee, H., Frederiksen, B. N., Erlund, I., Uusitalo, U., Yang, J., Lernmark, Å., Simell, O., Toppari, J., Rewers, M. J., et al. (2017) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db17-0802 · Cited by 114 · see citing works

Type 1 Diabetes and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease—The Genetic Link

Frommer, L., & Kahaly, G. J. (2021) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.618213 · Cited by 115 · see citing works

The Role of Gluten in Celiac Disease and Type 1 Diabetes

Serena, G., Camhi, S. S., Sturgeon, C., Yan, S., & Fasano, A. (2015) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu7095329 · Cited by 94 · see citing works

An Insight Into the Intestinal Web of Mucosal Immunity, Microbiota, and Diet in Inflammation

Yap, Y. A., & Mariño, E. (2018) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2018.02617 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Type 1 diabetes and polyglandular autoimmune syndrome: A review

Hansen, M. P. (2015) · World Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.4239/wjd.v6.i1.67 · Cited by 94 · see citing works

Superior Long-term Survival for Simultaneous Pancreas-Kidney Transplantation as Renal Replacement Therapy: 30-Year Follow-up of a Nationwide Cohort

Esmeijer, K., Hoogeveen, E. K., van der Boog, P. J. M., Konijn, C., Mallat, M. J. K., Baranski, A. G., Dekkers, O. M., de Fijter, J. W., Bemelman, F. J., Nurmohamed, A. S., et al. (2019) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc19-1580 · Cited by 89 · see citing works

Autophagy Induced by ROS Aggravates Testis Oxidative Damage in Diabetes via Breaking the Feedforward Loop Linking p62 and Nrf2

Tian, Y., Song, W., Xu, D., Chen, X., Li, X., & Zhao, Y. (2020) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2020/7156579 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

Efficacy and Safety of Resveratrol in Type 1 Diabetes Patients: A Two-Month Preliminary Exploratory Trial

Movahed, A., Raj, P., Nabipour, I., Mahmoodi, M., Ostovar, A., Kalantarhormozi, M., & Netticadan, T. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12010161 · Cited by 82 · see citing works

Incidence of type 1 diabetes has doubled in Kuwaiti children 0-14 years over the last 20 years

Shaltout, A., Wake, D. J., Thanaraj, T. A., Omar, D., Al‐Abdulrazzaq, D., Channanath, A. M., Alkandari, H., Abdul-Rasoul, M. M., Miller, S., Conway, N., et al. (2016) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.12480 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

Rapidly rising incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes in Chinese population: epidemiology in Shanghai during 1997–2011

Zhao, Z., Sun, C., Wang, C., Li, P., Wang, W., Ye, J., Gu, X., Wang, X., Shen, S., Zhi, D., et al. (2014) · Acta Diabetologica · doi:10.1007/s00592-014-0590-2 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

Type 1 Diabetes

Lernmark, Å., & Alshiekh, S. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-374279-7.15001-5 · Cited by 79 · see citing works

Phosphatidylserine-Liposomes Promote Tolerogenic Features on Dendritic Cells in Human Type 1 Diabetes by Apoptotic Mimicry

Rodríguez-Fernández, S., Pujol‐Autonell, I., Briansó, F., Perna‐Barrull, D., Cano‐Sarabia, M., García‐Jimeno, S., Villalba, A., Sánchez‐Pla, Á., Aguilera, E., Vázquez, F., et al. (2018) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2018.00253 · Cited by 77 · see citing works

Early Infant Diet and Islet Autoimmunity in the TEDDY Study

Uusitalo, U. M., Lee, H., Aronsson, C. A., Vehik, K., Yang, J., Hummel, S., Silvis, K., Lernmark, Å., Rewers, M. J., Hagopian, W., et al. (2018) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc17-1983 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

7. Obesity Management for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes

American Diabetes Association (2016) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc17-s010 · Cited by 69 · see citing works

The oral microbiome profile and biomarker in Chinese type 2 diabetes mellitus patients

Chen, B., Wang, Z., Wang, J., Su, X., Yang, J., Zhang, Q.-Y., & Zhang, L. (2020) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-020-02269-6 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Exercise and Type 1 Diabetes

Lu, X., & Zhao, C. (2020) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-1792-1_7 · Cited by 71 · see citing works

Glycaemic Control in Youth and Young Adults: Challenges and Solutions

Khadilkar, A., & Oza, C. (2022) · Diabetes Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity · doi:10.2147/dmso.s304347 · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Validation of a type 1 diabetes algorithm using electronic medical records and administrative healthcare data to study the population incidence and prevalence of type 1 diabetes in Ontario, Canada

Weisman, A., Tu, K., Young, J., Kumar, M., Austin, P. C., Jaakkimainen, L., Lipscombe, L., Aronson, R., & Booth, G. L. (2020) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research &amp; Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2020-001224 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Immune recognition and response to the intestinal microbiome in type 1 diabetes

Paun, A., Yau, C., & Danska, J. S. (2016) · Journal of Autoimmunity · doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2016.02.004 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Cell based therapeutics in type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Zamboni, F., & Collins, M. (2017) · International journal of pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.02.063 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Surgical Versus Non-Surgical Methods for Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Zhou, K., Song, L., Zhang, P., Wang, C.-S., & Wang, W. (2018) · The Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery · doi:10.1053/j.jfas.2018.05.007 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Investigating pipeline and state of the art blood glucose biosensors to formulate next steps

Aggidis, A., Newman, J. D., & Aggidis, G. (2015) · Biosensors and Bioelectronics · doi:10.1016/j.bios.2015.05.071 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Type 1 diabetes in Sardinia: facts and hypotheses in the context of worldwide epidemiological data

Songini, M., Mannu, C., Targhetta, C., & Bruno, G. (2016) · Acta Diabetologica · doi:10.1007/s00592-016-0909-2 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

The Process of Adaptation Following a New Diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes in Adulthood: A Meta-Synthesis

Due‐Christensen, M., Zoffmann, V., Willaing, I., Hopkins, D., & Forbes, A. (2017) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732317745100 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Rapidly rising incidence of Type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents aged 0–19 years in Zhejiang, China, 2007 to 2013

Wu, H. B., Zhong, J., Hu, R., Wang, H., Gong, W., Pan, J., Fei, F. R., Wang, M., Guo, L. H., Li, Y., et al. (2015) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/dme.13010 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Type 1 diabetes and gut microbiota: Friend or foe?

Hu, C., Wong, F. S., & Li, W. (2015) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2015.02.006 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

Comparative Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Diabetes in Humans, NOD Mice, and Canines: Has a Valuable Animal Model of Type 1 Diabetes Been Overlooked?

O’Kell, A. L., Wasserfall, C. H., Catchpole, B., Davison, L. J., Hess, R. S., Kushner, J. A., & Atkinson, M. A. (2017) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db16-1551 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Impaired wound healing in type 1 diabetes is dependent on 5-lipoxygenase products

Ramalho, T. R. D. O., Filgueiras, L. R., Silva, I., Pessoa, A. F. M., & Jancar, S. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32589-7 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Nrf2 represses the onset of type 1 diabetes in non-obese diabetic mice

Yagishita, Y., Uruno, A., Chartoumpekis, D. V., Kensler, T. W., & Yamamoto, M. P. (2019) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/joe-18-0355 · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Burden of type 1 and type 2 diabetes and high fasting plasma glucose in Europe, 1990-2019: a comprehensive analysis from the global burden of disease study 2019

Liang, D., Cai, X., Guan, Q., Ou, Y., Zheng, X., & Lin, X. (2023) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2023.1307432 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Epidemiological status, development trends, and risk factors of disability-adjusted life years due to diabetic kidney disease: A systematic analysis of Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Li, J., Guo, K., Qiu, J., Xue, S., Pi, L., Li, X., Huang, G., Xie, Z., & Zhou, Z. (2025) · Chinese Medical Journal · doi:10.1097/cm9.0000000000003428 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Factors associated with high levels of glycated haemoglobin in patients with type 1 diabetes: a multicentre study in Brazil

Andrade, C. S., Ribeiro, G. S., Santos, C. A. S. T., Neves, R. C. S., & Moreira, E. D. (2017) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018094 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Maternal obesity as a risk factor for early childhood type 1 diabetes: a nationwide, prospective, population-based case–control study

Lindell, N., Carlsson, A., Josefsson, A., & Samuelsson, U. (2017) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-017-4481-2 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Human Pluripotent Stem Cells to Model Islet Defects in Diabetes

Balboa, D., Iworima, D. G., & Kieffer, T. J. (2021) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.642152 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Prelabor Cesarean Section and Risk of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes

Clausen, T. D., Bergholt, T., Eriksson, F., Rasmussen, S. C., Keiding, N., & Løkkegaard, E. (2016) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/ede.0000000000000488 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Human tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases‐1 improved wound healing in diabetes through its anti‐apoptotic effect

Lao, G., Ren, M., Wang, X., Zhang, J., Huang, Y., Liu, D., Luo, H., Yang, C. H., & Li, Y. (2017) · Experimental Dermatology · doi:10.1111/exd.13442 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Educational and Health Outcomes of Children Treated for Type 1 Diabetes: Scotland-Wide Record Linkage Study of 766,047 Children

Fleming, M., Fitton, C. A., Steiner, M. F. C., McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Lindsay, R. S., Mackay, D., & Pell, J. P. (2019) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc18-2423 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Generation of polyhormonal and multipotent pancreatic progenitor lineages from human pluripotent stem cells.

Korytnikov, R., & Nostro, M. (2016) · Methods · doi:10.1016/j.ymeth.2015.10.017 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

The DILfrequency study is an adaptive trial to identify optimal IL-2 dosing in patients with type 1 diabetes

Seelig, E., Howlett, J., Porter, L., Truman, L. A., Heywood, J. J. N., Kennet, J., Arbon, E. L., Katerina, A., Walker, N. M., Atkar, R., et al. (2018) · JCI Insight · doi:10.1172/jci.insight.99306 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Decoding the immune dance: Unraveling the interplay between beta cells and type 1 diabetes

Roy, S., Pokharel, P., & Piganelli, J. D. (2024) · Molecular Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2024.101998 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

β Cell Replacement Therapy

Schuetz, C., Anazawa, T., Cross, S. E., Labriola, L., Meier, R. P. H., Redfield, R. R., Scholz, H., Stock, P. G., & Zammit, N. W. (2017) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/tp.0000000000001937 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Liraglutide as Adjunct to Insulin Treatment in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Patoulias, D., Doumas, M. N., Kotsis, V., Stavropoulos, K., Imprialos, K. P., Zografou, I., Petidis, K., Bakatselos, S., & Karagiannis, A. I. (2020) · Current Diabetes Reviews · doi:10.2174/1573399815666190614141918 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Closed-Loop Blood Glucose ControlPreprint

Fox, I., Lee, J. M., Pop‐Busui, R., & Wiens, J. (2020) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2009.09051 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Bisphenol A alteration of type 1 diabetes in non-obese diabetic (NOD) female mice is dependent on window of exposure

Xu, J., Huang, G., Nagy, T., & Guo, T. L. (2019) · Archives of Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s00204-019-02419-4 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Home Visits for Children and Adolescents with Uncontrolled Type 1 Diabetes

Crossen, S. S., Marcin, J. P., Qi, L., Sauers‐Ford, H. S., Reggiardo, A., Chen, S. T., Tran, V. A., & Glaser, N. S. (2019) · Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1089/dia.2019.0214 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Type 1 diabetes and associated autoimmune diseases

Frommer, L., & Kahaly, G. J. (2020) · World Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.4239/wjd.v11.i11.527 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Is the incidence of type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents stabilising? The first 6 years of a National Register

Roche, E. F., McKenna, A. M., Ryder, K. J., Brennan, A. A., O’Regan, M., & HOEY, H. M. C. V. (2016) · European Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2787-6 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Poor glycemic control as a risk factor for pseudophakic cystoid macular edema in patients with diabetes

Ylinen, P., Laine, I., Lindholm, J., & Tuuminen, R. (2017) · Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.07.035 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Common ground: shared risk factors for type 1 diabetes and celiac disease

Verdu, E. F., & Danska, J. S. (2018) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/s41590-018-0130-2 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

The influence of maternal body mass index, maternal diabetes mellitus, and maternal smoking during pregnancy on the risk of childhood‐onset type 1 diabetes mellitus in the offspring: Systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational studies

Hidayat, K., Zou, S., & Shi, B. (2019) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/obr.12858 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Autoantigen Treatment in Type 1 Diabetes: Unsolved Questions on How to Select Autoantigen and Administration Route

Ludvigsson, J. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21051598 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Incidence and seasonality of type 1 diabetes: a population-based 3-year cohort study using the National Database in Japan

Nishioka, Y., Noda, T., Okada, S., Myojin, T., Kubo, S., Higashino, T., Ishii, H., & Imamura, T. (2020) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research &amp; Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2020-001262 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Important denominator between autoimmune comorbidities: a review of class II HLA, autoimmune disease, and the gut

Berryman, M. A., Ilonen, J., Triplett, E. W., & Ludvigsson, J. (2023) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1270488 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Population-based incidence of diabetes in Australian youth aged 10-18 yr: increase in type 1 diabetes but not type 2 diabetes

Tran, F., Stone, M., Huang, C., Lloyd, M., Woodhead, H., Elliott, K. D., Crock, P., Howard, N. J., & Craig, M. E. (2014) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.12131 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Metabolomics in childhood diabetes

Frohnert, B. I., & Rewers, M. (2015) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.12323 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Type 1 Diabetes and Type 1 Interferonopathies: Localization of a Type 1 Common Thread of Virus Infection in the Pancreas

Jean-Baptiste, V. S. E., Xia, C., Clare-Salzler, M. J., & Horwitz, M. S. (2017) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.06.014 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Changes in the incidence and prevalence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes among 2 million children and adolescents in Hungary between 2001 and 2016 – a nationwide population-based study

Barkai, L., Kiss, Z., Rokszin, G., Abonyi‐Tóth, Z., Jermendy, G., Wittmann, I., & Kempler, P. (2019) · Archives of Medical Science · doi:10.5114/aoms.2019.88406 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in 0 to 14-yr-old children in Croatia - 2004 to 2012 study

Putarek, N. R., Ille, J., Uroić, A. Š., Škrabić, V., Stipančić, G., Krnić, N., Radica, A., Marjanac, I., Severinski, S., Švigir, A., et al. (2014) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.12197 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Therapeutic potential of helminths in autoimmune diseases: helminth-derived immune-regulators and immune balance

Wang, M., Wu, L., Weng, R., Zheng, W., Wu, Z., & Lv, Z. (2017) · Parasitology Research · doi:10.1007/s00436-017-5544-5 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

A Systematic Review of Childhood Diabetes Research in the Middle East Region

Saraswathi, S., Al‐Khawaga, S., Elkum, N. B., & Hussain, K. (2019) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00805 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Absent Agroecology Aid: On UK Agricultural Development Assistance Since 2010

Pimbert, M. P., & Moeller, N. I. (2018) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su10020505 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Type 1 diabetes in children born after assisted reproductive technology: a register-based national cohort study

Norrman, E., Petzold, M., Clausen, T. D., Henningsen, A. K. A., Opdahl, S., Pinborg, A. B., Rosengren, A., Bergh, C., & Wennerholm, U. (2019) · Human Reproduction · doi:10.1093/humrep/dez227 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Reinforcement Learning for Blood Glucose Control: Challenges and Opportunities

Fox, I., & Wiens, J. (2019) · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Home-based video visits for pediatric patients with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes

Crossen, S. S., Glaser, N. S., Sauers‐Ford, H. S., Chen, S., Tran, V., & Marcin, J. P. (2019) · Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare · doi:10.1177/1357633x19828173 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Glycemic Control in Children and Youth With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Saudi Arabia

Zahrani, A. M. A., & Shaikh, A. M. A. (2019) · Clinical Medicine Insights Endocrinology and Diabetes · doi:10.1177/1179551418825159 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Increasing Co-occurrence of Additional Autoimmune Disorders at Diabetes Type 1 Onset Among Children and Adolescents Diagnosed in Years 2010–2018—Single-Center Study

Głowińska‐Olszewska, B., Szabłowski, M., Panas, P., Żoła̧dek, K., Jamiołkowska‐Sztabkowska, M., Milewska, A. J., Kadłubiska, A., Polkowska, A., Łuczyński, W., & Bossowski, A. T. (2020) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00476 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Dysbiosis in the Development of Type I Diabetes and Associated Complications: From Mechanisms to Targeted Gut Microbes Manipulation Therapies

Pîrcălăbioru, G. G., Corcionivoschi, N., Gundogdu, O., Chifiriuc, M. C., Marutescu, L. G., Ispas, B., & Savu, O. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22052763 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Celiac Disease and Endocrine Autoimmunity

Kahaly, G. J., & Schuppan, D. (2015) · Digestive Diseases · doi:10.1159/000369535 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Its Main Complications: From Experimental Findings to Clinical Practice

Ezquer, M. (2014) · Journal of Stem Cell Research & Therapy · doi:10.4172/2157-7633.1000227 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Genetic and environmental factors affect the onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus

Altobelli, E., Petrocelli, R., Verrotti, A., Chiarelli, F., & Marziliano, C. (2015) · Pediatric Diabetes · doi:10.1111/pedi.12345 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Pediatric diabetes in Saudi Arabia

Alaqeel, A. A. (2019) · International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ijpam.2019.05.008 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Monitoring Inflammation, Humoral and Cell-mediated Immunity in Pancreas and Islet Transplants

Monti, P., Vignali, D., & Piemonti, L. (2015) · Current Diabetes Reviews · doi:10.2174/1573399811666150317125820 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Elevated incidence rates of diabetes in Peru: report from PERUDIAB, a national urban population-based longitudinal study

Seclen, S. N., Rosas, M. E., Arias, A. J., & Medina, C. A. (2017) · BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care · doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2017-000401 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Orally delivered all-trans-retinoic acid- and transforming growth factor-β-loaded microparticles ameliorate type 1 diabetes in mice

Koprivica, I., Gajić, D., Saksida, T., Cavalli, E., Auci, D. L., Despotović, S. Z., Pejnovic, N. N., Stošić‐Grujičić, S., Nicoletti, F., & Stojanović, I. (2019) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172721 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Protective effects of physical activity against health risks associated with type 1 diabetes: “Health benefits outweigh the risks”

Wake, A. D. (2022) · World Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.4239/wjd.v13.i3.161 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

The association of the HLA‐A*24:02, B*39:01 and B*39:06 alleles with type 1 diabetes is restricted to specific HLA‐DR/DQ haplotypes in Finns

Mikk, M., Heikkinen, T., El‐Amir, M. I., Kiviniemi, M., Laine, A., Härkönen, T., Veijola, R., Toppari, J., Knip, M., Ilonen, J., et al. (2017) · HLA · doi:10.1111/tan.12967 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

The pertussis hypothesis: Bordetella pertussis colonization in the etiology of asthma and diseases of allergic sensitization

Rubin, K., & Glazer, S. (2018) · Medical Hypotheses · doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2018.08.006 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Sumoylation Modulates the Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes

Zhang, J., Chen, Z., Zhou, Z., Yang, P. C., & Wang, C. (2017) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-50044-7_18 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Transcriptional profiles predict treatment outcome in patients with tuberculosis and diabetes at diagnosis and at two weeks after initiation of anti-tuberculosis treatment

van Doorn, C. L. R., Eckold, C., Ronacher, K., Ruslami, R., van Veen, S., Lee, J., Kumar, V., Kerry-Barnard, S. R., Malherbe, S. T., Kleynhans, L., et al. (2022) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.104173 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection in girls with type 1 diabetes mellitus during reproductive system development

Колесникова, Л. И., Darenskaya, M. A., Semenova, N. V., Grebenkina, L., Сутурина, Л. В., Долгих, М. И., & Gnusina, S. V. (2015) · Medicina · doi:10.1016/j.medici.2015.01.009 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Pandemrix® vaccination is not associated with increased risk of islet autoimmunity or type 1 diabetes in the TEDDY study children

for the TEDDY Study Group, Larsson, H. E., Lynch, K. F., Lönnrot, M., Haller, M. J., Lernmark, Å., Hagopian, W., She, J., Simell, O., Toppari, J., et al. (2017) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-017-4448-3 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Update information on type 1 diabetes in children/adolescents and adults

Miura, J., & Uchigata, Y. (2023) · Journal of Diabetes Investigation · doi:10.1111/jdi.13961 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Update on Worldwide Trends in Occurrence of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes in 2020.

Tuomilehto, J. O., Ogle, G. D., Lund‐Blix, N. A., & Stene, L. C. (2020) · PubMed · doi:10.17458/per.vol17.2020.tol.epidemiologychildtype1diabetes · Cited by 89 · see citing works

The geoepidemiology of type 1 diabetes

Borchers, A. T., Uibo, R., & Gershwin, M. E. (2009) · Autoimmunity Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2009.12.003 · Cited by 269 · see citing works

Increasing trend in Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in childhood in Finland

Tuomilehto, J., Rewers, M., Reunanen, A., Lounamaa, P., Lounamaa, R., Tuomilehto‐Wolf, E., & �kerblom, H. K. (1991) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00405089 · Cited by 98 · see citing works

Genetic Testing of Newborns for Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility – The MIDIA Study

Kjersti, S. R. (2011) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/24583