Cited by 83Cardiovascular Health and Disease PreventionNutritional Studies and DietNitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects

Nutrition and other lifestyle influences on arterial aging

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LaRocca, Thomas J., Martens, Christopher R., Seals, Douglas R.·2017·Ageing Research Reviews

Abstract

As our world's population ages, cardiovascular diseases (CVD) will become an increasingly urgent public health problem. A key antecedent to clinical CVD and many other chronic disorders of aging is age-related arterial dysfunction, characterized by increased arterial stiffness and impaired arterial endothelial function. Accumulating evidence demonstrates that diet and nutrition may favorably modulate these arterial functions with aging, but many important questions remain. In this review, we will summarize the available information on dietary patterns and nutritional factors that have been studied for their potential to reduce arterial stiffness and improve endothelial function with age, with an emphasis on: 1) underlying physiological mechanisms, and 2) emerging areas of research on nutrition and arterial aging that may hold promise for preventing age-related CVD.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.arr.2016.09.002

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  • Dietary restriction significantly reduces the risk of CVD in humans and is associated with beneficial changes in arterial walls in animal models.

    “dietary restriction significantly reduces the risk of CVD in humans, and in animal models, dietary restriction is associated with numerous beneficial changes in arterial walls”

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Authors
LaRocca, T. J., Martens, C. R., & Seals, D. R.
Affiliations
University of Colorado Boulder (US)
Corresponding author
LaRocca, Thomas J.
Venue
Ageing Research Reviews
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-10
Volume
39
Pages
106-119
ISSN
1568-1637 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2526372177
Cited by
83
References
165
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1
FWCI
1.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Ageing Research Reviews (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • U.S. National Institutes of Health awards (AG013038, AG006537, AG000279, TR001082, NS063964)
  • Glenn Foundation and the American Federation for Aging Research
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutritional Studies and Diet
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
Keywords
arterial aging, arterial stiffness, endothelial function, diet, nutrition, lifestyle factors, cardiovascular disease prevention, aging
MeSH terms
Healthy Aging, Aging, Arteries, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diet, Diet Therapy, Endothelium, Vascular, Humans, Life Style, Nutritional Status, Risk Factors, Vascular Stiffness

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