Cited by 2,718Gut microbiota and healthOral microbiology and periodontitis researchBacterial Cancer Therapy

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fusobacterium nucleatum Potentiates Intestinal Tumorigenesis and Modulates the Tumor-Immune Microenvironment

Open access

Abstract

Increasing evidence links the gut microbiota with colorectal cancer. Metagenomic analyses indicate that symbiotic Fusobacterium spp. are associated with human colorectal carcinoma, but whether this is an indirect or causal link remains unclear. We find that Fusobacterium spp. are enriched in human colonic adenomas relative to surrounding tissues and in stool samples from colorectal adenoma and carcinoma patients compared to healthy subjects. Additionally, in the Apc(Min/+) mouse model of intestinal tumorigenesis, Fusobacterium nucleatum increases tumor multiplicity and selectively recruits tumor-infiltrating myeloid cells, which can promote tumor progression. Tumors from Apc(Min/+) mice exposed to F. nucleatum exhibit a proinflammatory expression signature that is shared with human fusobacteria-positive colorectal carcinomas. However, unlike other bacteria linked to colorectal carcinoma, F. nucleatum does not exacerbate colitis, enteritis, or inflammation-associated intestinal carcinogenesis. Collectively, these data suggest that, through recruitment of tumor-infiltrating immune cells, fusobacteria generate a proinflammatory microenvironment that is conducive for colorectal neoplasia progression.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.chom.2013.07.007

Cites

43 of 43 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 43 references

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 101–132 of 132

Metadata

Authors
Kostic, A. D., Chun, E., Robertson, L., Glickman, J. N., Gallini, C. A., Michaud, M., Clancy, T. E., Chung, D. C., Lochhead, P., Hold, G. L., El-Omar, E. M., Brenner, D., Fuchs, C. S., Meyerson, M., & Garrett, W. S.
Affiliations
  • Broad Institute (US)
  • Harvard University (US)
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
  • University of Aberdeen (GB)
  • University of Michigan (US)
Corresponding author
  • Meyerson, Matthew
  • Garrett, Wendy S.
Venue
Cell Host & Microbe
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-08
Volume
14
Issue
2
Pages
207-215
ISSN
1931-3128 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2096139589
Cited by
2,718
References
43
Citations by year
2026: 274 · 2025: 280 · 2024: 290 · 2023: 294 · 2022: 281 · 2021: 323 · 2020: 225 · 2019: 199 · 2018: 178 · 2017: 119 · 2016: 105 · 2015: 79 · 2014: 56 · 2013: 12
FWCI
37.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell Host & Microbe (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • Cancer Research Institute
  • National Human Genome Research Institute (U54HG003067)
  • National Cancer Institute (P50CA127003, RC2CA148317, R01CA154426)
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (K08AI078942)
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (K24DK098311, P30DK043351)
  • National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (T32ES016645)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
  • Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biotechnology › Bacterial Cancer Therapy
Keywords
Fusobacterium nucleatum, colorectal cancer, colorectal adenoma, gut microbiota, intestinal tumorigenesis, tumor microenvironment, tumor-infiltrating myeloid cells, pro-inflammatory microenvironment, ApcMin/+ mice, colonic neoplasia, inflammation-associated carcinogenesis
MeSH terms
Adenoma, Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Humans, Leukocytes, Colorectal Neoplasms, Cytokines, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Mice, Carcinogenesis

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review