Cited by 241Smoking Behavior and CessationPosttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchSleep and related disorders

Smoking, traumatic event exposure, and post-traumatic stress: A critical review of the empirical literature

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Feldner, Matthew T., Babson, Kimberly A., Zvolensky, Michael J.·2007·Clinical Psychology Review

Abstract

The current review critically examines the extant empirical literature focused on the associations among cigarette smoking, trauma, and post-traumatic stress. Inspection of the extant literature suggests that smoking rates are significantly higher among persons exposed to a traumatic event relative to those without such exposure. Moreover, smoking rates appear particularly high among persons with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In terms of the direction of this relation, evidence most clearly suggests that post-traumatic stress is involved in the development of smoking. Significantly less is known about the role of trauma and PTSD in terms of cessation outcome. Limitations of extant work, clinical implications, and key directions for future study are delineated.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.cpr.2006.08.004

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  • The presence of PTSD symptoms such as hyperarousal and emotional numbing is a predictor for nicotine dependence, and these symptoms are reduced by nicotine intake.

    “Furthermore, several studies have shown that the presence of PTSD symptoms, such as hyperarousal and emotional numbing, is a predictor for nicotine dependence and these symptoms are reduced by nicotine intake (Beckham et al., 2005; Feldner et al., 2007; Greenberg et al., 2012; Thorndike, Wernicke, Pearlman, & Haaga, 2006).”

    From Nicotine addiction and psychiatric disorders (2015) · cites this paper as Feldner et al., 2007

  • PTSD symptoms are reduced during nicotine intake.

    “while PTSD symptoms are reduced during nicotine intake (Beckham et al., 2005; Feldner et al., 2007; Greenberg et al., 2012; Thorndike et al., 2006)”

    From Nicotine addiction and psychiatric disorders (2015) · cites this paper as Feldner et al., 2007

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Authors
Feldner, M. T., Babson, K. A., & Zvolensky, M. J.
Affiliations
  • University of Arkansas at Fayetteville (US)
  • University of Vermont (US)
Corresponding author
Feldner, Matthew T.
Venue
Clinical Psychology Review
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2007-01
Volume
27
Issue
1
Pages
14-45
ISSN
0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2124664856
Cited by
240
References
123
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 17
FWCI
1.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Clinical Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5r21da016227-02, 5r01da018734-03)
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (R21 DA016227, R03DA016307, R03 DA16307-01, R01 DA 018734, R21 DA016227-01)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
Keywords
cigarette smoking, post-traumatic stress disorder, trauma exposure, smoking initiation, smoking cessation, tobacco use
MeSH terms
Cross-Sectional Studies, Humans, Life Change Events, Smoking, Statistics as Topic, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Smoking Cessation, Treatment Outcome

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