The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index; none of the 51 sources its claims cite is checked for support yet.
The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence
Open accessAbstract
Insufficient sleep and poor quality sleep are pervasive during adolescence and relate to impairments in cognitive control and increased risk taking. However, the neurobiology underlying the association between sleep and adolescent behavior remains elusive. In the current study, we examine how poor sleep quality relates to cognitive control and reward related brain function during risk taking. Forty-six adolescents participated in a functional magnetic imaging (fMRI) scan during which they completed a cognitive control and risk taking task. Behaviorally, adolescents who reported poorer sleep also exhibited greater risk-taking. This association was paralleled by less recruitment of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) during cognitive control, greater insula activation during reward processing, and reduced functional coupling between the DLPFC and affective regions including the insula and ventral striatum during reward processing. Collectively, these results suggest that poor sleep may exaggerate the normative imbalance between affective and cognitive control systems, leading to greater risk-taking in adolescents.
Overview
AI snapshot
Written from the paper’s full text.
TL;DR
In 46 adolescents, poorer subjective sleep quality was associated with greater self-reported and behavioral risk taking, less right DLPFC recruitment during cognitive control, greater left insula activation during reward processing, and reduced DLPFC–affective functional coupling. The authors interpret this as poor sleep exaggerating the normative affective–cognitive control imbalance in adolescence.
Key findings
- Poorer sleep quality was associated with greater risk-taking likelihood (β=.40, p<.01), greater perceived positive consequences of risk taking (β=.44, p<.005), and more adjusted pumps on the BART (β=.40, p<.01).
- Poorer sleep quality correlated with decreased right DLPFC activation during No-go>Go trials; this reduced DLPFC response was associated with more BART pumps (β=.58, p<.001), more decision-making complacency (β=−.50, p<.001), and less decision-making vigilance (β=.43, p<.005).
- Poorer sleep quality was associated with increased left insula activation during cash-out trials as rewards increased; insula activation related to more BART pumps (β=.41, p<.005), greater risk-taking likelihood (β=.37, p<.05), and greater positive consequences for risk taking (β=.32, p<.05).
- Poor sleep was associated with reduced functional coupling between DLPFC and right insula (Z=3.78, p<.05) and ventral striatum (Z=4.21, p<.05) during cash-outs; reduced DLPFC activation accounted for 53.86% of the effect of poor sleep on insula activation.
Methods
- Forty-six adolescents aged 14–16 years (Mage=15.23; 19 males, 27 females) completed fMRI during a Go–No-Go cognitive control task and the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART); participants were not taking medications and did not report mood or sleep disorders.
- Sleep quality was measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI; mean=5.3, range=2–16); risk perceptions and decision making were measured with modified CARE and Flinders Adolescent Decision Making Questionnaire.
- Analyses used FSL whole-brain regression with sleep quality as a regressor, psychophysiological interaction (PPI) analyses for functional coupling, and mediation analyses; thresholding used Z>2.3 and p<.05 familywise error corrected.
Limitations
- The paper states it cannot delineate the direction of effects: poor sleep may increase risk-related brain function, or adolescents already oriented toward rewards may obtain poorer sleep.
- The paper states it cannot be certain findings are specific to adolescence or whether similar effects occur at other developmental periods; future experimental and longitudinal work is needed.
- Evident from the text: the design is cross-sectional and correlational, sleep quality is subjective, and the sample is a modest-sized healthy non-clinical group, so causal and clinical generalizations are limited.
Model-written summary. Check it against the paper before relying on it.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
45 Own result · 28 Not checked yet · 22 Own interpretation · 4 Own method
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Adolescents who reported poorer sleep quality reported more decision making complacency (β=.54, p<.001) and lower decision making self-esteem (β=−.30, p<.05).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Results > Behavioral results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Adolescents who reported poorer sleep quality reported more decision making complacency (β=.54, p<.001) and lower decision making self-esteem (β=−.30, p<.05).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Results > Behavioral results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Adolescents who reported greater sleep problems reported a greater likelihood of engaging in risk taking behaviors (β=.40, p<.01) and a greater perception of positive consequences for engaging in risk taking behaviors (β= .44, p<.005).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Results > Behavioral results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“This association was paralleled by less recruitment of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) during cognitive control, greater insula activation during reward processing, and reduced functional coupling between the DLPFC and affective regions including the insula and ventral striatum during reward processing.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Abstract
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Behaviorally, adolescents who reported poorer sleep also exhibited greater risk-taking.”
- Also stated in: § Behavioral results · plain
“Adolescents who reported greater sleep problems reported a greater likelihood of engaging in risk taking behaviors (β=.40, p<.01) and a greater perception of positive consequences for engaging in risk taking behaviors (β= .44, p<.005).”
- Also stated in: § Behavioral results · plain
“Adolescents who reported poorer sleep quality had greater mean adjusted pumps (β=.40, p<.01).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Abstract
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
- Also stated in: § Behavioral results · plain
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Adolescents who reported greater sleep problems reported a greater likelihood of engaging in risk taking behaviors (β=.40, p<.01) and a greater perception of positive consequences for engaging in risk taking behaviors (β= .44, p<.005).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Results > Behavioral results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Adolescents who reported poorer sleep quality had greater mean adjusted pumps (β=.40, p<.01).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Results > Behavioral results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“This association was paralleled by less recruitment of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) during cognitive control, greater insula activation during reward processing, and reduced functional coupling between the DLPFC and affective regions including the insula and ventral striatum during reward processing.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Abstract
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Poorer sleep quality was marginally associated with slower reaction time on go trials (β=.26, p=.09).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Results > Behavioral results
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“This association was paralleled by less recruitment of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) during cognitive control, greater insula activation during reward processing, and reduced functional coupling between the DLPFC and affective regions including the insula and ventral striatum during reward processing.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Abstract
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
- It may state two separate claims as one. 21
- Probably not a substantial claim. 17
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“No brain regions were significantly activated to cash outs>baseline or explosions>baseline.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Results > fMRI results
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“As shown in Table 2, the confidence interval of the indirect effect does not include zero, consistent with a statistically significant mediation.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Results > fMRI results
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
- Rests on an assumption: The mediation analysis assumes no unmeasured confounding and correct temporal ordering of sleep quality, DLPFC activation, and insula activation.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Although neuroimaging research in adults has shown that sleep deprivation impacts brain function related to reward processing, risk-taking, and cognition (Chee et al., 2011; Gujar et al., 2011; Libedinsky et al., 2011; Venkatraman et al., 2011), only a few developmental studies have examined how sleep influences reward-related brain function in adolescents (Hasler et al., 2012; Holm et al., 2009)”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Introduction
What the sources say
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: unclear — It is unclear whether the paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Dual system theories of adolescent neurodevelopment posit that risk taking increases during adolescence due to a competition between two neural systems — the affective system, which is involved in reward sensitivity, and the cognitive control system, which is involved in cognitive regulation (Somerville et al., 2010; Steinberg, 2010).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Introduction
What the sources say
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Poor sleep quality is related to a host of cognitive and emotional deficits, including a bias towards high risk behaviors, diminished attentional and behavioral control, and poor emotion regulation (Dahl, 1996; Harrison and Horne, 2000), making poor sleep a significant public health and developmental concern that may impact high risk behaviors during adolescence.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Introduction
What the sources say
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“In terms of risky behavior, variability in weekend–weeknight sleep time and insufficient sleep (i.e., <8 h on school nights) are associated with tobacco, alcohol, and drug use, unsafe sex, poorer safety behaviors, and aggressive behaviors (McKnight-Eily et al., 2011; O'Brien and Mindell, 2005).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Introduction
What the sources say
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Indeed, functional connectivity analyses in adults reveal that poor sleep not only impairs brain function in affective and cognitive control regions but also disrupts cross-talk between these neural networks (Gujar et al., 2011; Venkatraman et al., 2011; Yoo et al., 2007).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Introduction
What the sources say
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“For example, sleep-deprived adolescents and adolescents who report high levels of sleepiness show detriments in higher-level executive functioning, decreased cognitive modulation of drives, impulses, and emotions, and less effortful control of attention (Anderson et al., 2008; Beebe et al., 2008; Dahl, 1996).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Introduction
What the sources say
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Whereas reward sensitivity shows curvilinear developmental patterns, peaking in mid adolescence, impulse control gradually increases throughout adolescence, showing linear improvements into adulthood (Bunge et al., 2002; Galván et al., 2006; Geier et al., 2010).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Introduction
What the sources say
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Although neuroimaging research in adults has shown that sleep deprivation impacts brain function related to reward processing, risk-taking, and cognition (Chee et al., 2011; Gujar et al., 2011; Libedinsky et al., 2011; Venkatraman et al., 2011), only a few developmental studies have examined how sleep influences reward-related brain function in adolescents (Hasler et al., 2012; Holm et al., 2009)”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Introduction
What the sources say
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“No participants exceeded >2 mm in movement.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > fMRI data acquisition and analysis
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Participants were not currently taking any medications and did not report being diagnosed with any mood or sleep disorder.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > Participants
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“Thresholded Z statistic images were prepared to show clusters determined by a corrected, cluster-forming threshold of Z>2.3 and an extent threshold of p<.05 familywise error corrected using the theory of Gaussian random fields (Poline et al., 1997).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > fMRI data acquisition and analysis
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Poline et al., 1997 source
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
In the paper
“Outliers were de-weighted in the multi-subject statistics using mixture modeling (Woolrich, 2008).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > fMRI data acquisition and analysis
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Woolrich, 2008 source
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
In the paper
“Prior research has used the BART in adults to examine risk taking and sleep and has found an association between sleep deprivation and risk taking on the task (Killgore et al., 2011).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > fMRI paradigms
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Killgore et al., 2011 source
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Prior work has found that adults recruit the lateral PFC to a greater extent than adolescents during risk taking (Chein et al., 2011; Eshel et al., 2007), and children show decreased activation in the lateral PFC compared to adults when matched on performance during a cognitive control task (Bunge et al., 2002).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Insufficient sleep and poor quality sleep are pervasive during adolescence (Carskadon, 2011; Dahl and Lewin, 2002) and relate to impairments in cognitive regulation and increases in health compromising behaviors such as substance use (Hasler et al., 2012; Kenney et al., 2012; McKnight-Eily et al., 2011; O'Brien and Mindell, 2005).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“These behavioral findings suggest that adolescents who obtain poorer quality sleep are more oriented towards rewards, which may account for their riskier behavior.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Although we did not find differences in false alarm rates as a function of sleep, this may be due to adolescents with poorer sleep taking more time on go trials and thus having to inhibit less on the no-go trials.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Thus, adolescents with poorer sleep quality may have both a greater orientation towards risk and compromised decision making abilities.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“During risk taking, adolescents who reported poorer sleep quality showed greater activation in the insula during cash out trials as the reward increased, findings that are consistent with research on sleep deprived adults who show hyperactivation in the insula when processing positive stimuli (Gujar et al., 2011).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Gujar et al., 2011 source
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
In the paper
“Prior work has found that adults recruit the lateral PFC to a greater extent than adolescents during risk taking (Chein et al., 2011; Eshel et al., 2007), and children show decreased activation in the lateral PFC compared to adults when matched on performance during a cognitive control task (Bunge et al., 2002).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Bunge et al., 2002 source
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“These associations suggest that adolescents with poorer sleep may be more apathetic, less confident, and take less care during decision making thus demonstrating lower motivation to engage in the cognitive control task.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“Indeed, the insula is a brain region involved in tracking risk in the environment (Singer et al., 2009) and has shown heightened activation among adults during the BART (Schonberg et al., 2012).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Schonberg et al., 2012 source
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
In the paper
“The lateral PFC is involved in cognitive control, goal directed behavior, and impulse control, and is one of the last brain regions to develop both structurally and functionally (Gogtay et al., 2004).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Gogtay et al., 2004 source
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“In addition, researchers have recently suggested that rather than being immature during adolescence, cognitive control capacities may be highly flexible and depend on the social and motivational context (Crone and Dahl, 2012).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Crone and Dahl, 2012 source
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“The insula also plays a role in reactivity to and encoding of positive stimuli, supporting motivated behaviors (Camara et al., 2008; Gujar et al., 2011).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
What the paper did — it cites no source for this, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“We cannot be certain that our findings are specific to adolescence, or whether similar effects would be found at other developmental periods.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
hedged- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. It may state two separate claims as one.
In the paper
“There is some initial evidence that sleep and reward-related brain function differ in early versus late pubertal adolescents (Hasler et al., 2012).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
- Not checked yetcites Hasler et al., 2012 source
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Our findings suggest that sleep is associated with greater arousal to rewards and a potential lack of motivation to engage in cognitive control.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
hedgedcorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
None of the sources cited for this claim have been checked yet.
In the paper
“Moreover, the insula integrates emotional information to and from limbic and cortical areas and is involved in the representation of interoceptive responses to emotionally salient and rewarding stimuli, such as drug craving, urgency, and impulsivity (Bonson et al., 2002; Naqvi and Bechara, 2009; Villafuerte et al., 2011).”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
What the sources say
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Our findings underscore how important sleep is during adolescence, and that even relatively small, normative levels of poor sleep can disrupt brain function and make adolescents even more vulnerable to suboptimal decision making.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The interaction between poor sleep, heightened arousal, and dampened cognitive control may create a negative spiral of events whereby sleep increases arousal and decreases regulation which then pushes adolescents towards more arousing stimuli and thereby are less likely to obtain sleep at night.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Discussion
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper relies on this without support.
The neurobiology underlying the association between sleep and adolescent behavior remains elusive.
“However, the neurobiology underlying the association between sleep and adolescent behavior remains elusive.”
The paper relies on this without support.
The Go–No-Go task targets primarily cognitive control-related brain function.
“We focused the PPI analyses on the BART task, given that both affective and cognitive control regions are involved during the task (Schonberg et al., 2012), whereas the GNG task targets primarily cognitive control-related brain function.”
The paper relies on this without support.
The sample of 46 adolescents is representative of the broader adolescent population.
“Participants included forty-six adolescents from a larger sample of adolescents who participated in an fMRI scan during which they completed a risk taking task and a cognitive control task.”
The paper relies on this without support.
The BART task models unpredictable rewards and punishments that characterize real-world risky behaviors.
“This pattern models the unpredictable rewards and punishments that characterize real-world risky behaviors.”
The paper relies on this without support.
The mediation analysis assumes no unmeasured confounding and correct temporal ordering of sleep quality, DLPFC activation, and insula activation.
“Mediation analyses were conducted in SPSS by regressing sleep quality on percent BOLD signal change in the insula to cash outs, and entering percent BOLD signal change in the DLPFC during No-go>Go trials as the mediator.”
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Sleep deprivation also disrupts reward neural circuitry, usually enhancing brain reactivity to positive experiences.”
From Impact of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms on Addiction Vulnerability in Adolescents (2018) · cites this paper as [89]
In the citing paper
“Typically-developing adolescents with shorter sleep duration and lower sleep quality exhibit lower caudate response to reward anticipation (85), greater insula response to risk-taking, and lower functional connectivity between DLPFC and both insula and VS during risk taking (89)”
From Impact of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms on Addiction Vulnerability in Adolescents (2018) · cites this paper as [89]
In the citing paper
“As youth transition to adolescence, their sleep patterns also undergo important changes that may exacerbate this cognitiveaffective imbalance and contribute to risky behavior (Telzer et al. 2013).”
From Sleep Problems Across Development: A Pathway to Adolescent Risk Taking Through Working Memory (2015) · cites this paper as Telzer et al. 2013
In the citing paper
“A study of healthy adolescents (14–16 years old) found that lower sleep quality was associated with reduced dorsolateral PFC activation on a Go/No Go task, suggesting impaired cognitive control.”
From Sleep and circadian contributions to adolescent alcohol use disorder (2015) · cites this paper as Telzer, Fuligni, Lieberman, & Galván, 2013
Statistics recomputed
Every reported test result, recomputed from its test statistic and degrees of freedom. A result shows as not adding up only once an independent check has confirmed it.
- Consistentt(45) = 7.67reported p < .001 · recomputed p < .001
“t(45)=7.67, p < .001”
- Consistentt(45) = 3.96reported p < .001 · recomputed p < .001
“t(45)=3.96, p < .001”
- Consistentz = 3.78reported p < .05 · recomputed p < .001
“Z=3.78, p < .05”
- Consistentz = 4.21reported p < .05 · recomputed p < .001
“Z=4.21, p < .05”
- Consistentz = 2.89reported p < .05 · recomputed p = .004
“Z=2.89, p < .05”
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
Each contradiction between two passages listed here was confirmed by an independent check.
Rated major: it would touch a result — a value a result rests on, reported and recomputed p-values on opposite sides of the significance level, two passages that conflict with no sign which is right, or a cited work retracted before this paper was published.
In the paper
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > fMRI paradigms
“The number of pumps before explosion was varied probabilistically according to a Poisson distribution.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > fMRI paradigms
“The explosion point of each balloon was drawn from a uniform distribution from 1 to 12 pumps.”
Rated minor: it would not touch a result — a value no result rests on, a p-value that stays on the same side of the significance level, or a conflict that is clerical, resolved elsewhere in the paper, or outside its own findings.
In the paper
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > fMRI data acquisition and analysis
“The seed region for the PPI analysis was defined as the area in the DLPFC that correlated with sleep quality during the GNG task.”
§ The effects of poor quality sleep on brain function and risk taking in adolescence > Methods > fMRI data acquisition and analysis
“The physiological regressor comprised the time-series for the ventral striatum or insula.”
Citations
Cites
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research
Buysse, D. J., Reynolds, C. F., Monk, T. H., Berman, S. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (1989) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4 · Cited by 35,234
Jenkinson, M., Bannister, P., Brady, M., & Smith, S. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1132 · Cited by 11,888
Dynamic mapping of human cortical development during childhood through early adulthood
Gogtay, N., Giedd, J. N., Lusk, L., Hayashi, K. M., Greenstein, D., Vaituzis, A. C., Nugent, T. F., Herman, D. H., Clasen, L. S., Toga, A. W., et al. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0402680101 · Cited by 5,604 · cited 2×
“The lateral PFC is involved in cognitive control, goal directed behavior, and impulse control, and is one of the last brain regions to develop both structurally and functionally (Gogtay et al., 2004).”
Psychophysiological and Modulatory Interactions in Neuroimaging
Friston, K. J., Buechel, C., Fink, G. R., Morris, J., Rolls, E., & Dolan, R. J. (1997) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.1997.0291 · Cited by 3,097
Understanding adolescence as a period of social–affective engagement and goal flexibility
Crone, E. A., & Dahl, R. E. (2012) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3313 · Cited by 2,507
Evaluation of a behavioral measure of risk taking: The balloon analogue risk task (BART)
Lejuez, C. W., Read, J. P., Kahler, C. W., Richards, J. B., Ramsey, S. E., Stuart, G. L., Strong, D. R., & Brown, R. A. (2002) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied · doi:10.1037/1076-898x.8.2.75 · Cited by 2,336
General multilevel linear modeling for group analysis in FMRI
Beckmann, C. F., Jenkinson, M., & Smith, S. M. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00435-x · Cited by 1,464
Distribution of the product confidence limits for the indirect effect: Program PRODCLIN
MacKinnon, D. P., Fritz, M. S., Williams, J. G., & Lockwood, C. M. (2007) · Behavior Research Methods · doi:10.3758/bf03193007 · Cited by 1,328
The human emotional brain without sleep—a prefrontal amygdala disconnect
Yoo, S.-S., Gujar, N., Hu, P., Jolesz, F. A., & Walker, M. P. (2007) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2007.08.007 · Cited by 1,303 · cited 2×
“Indeed, functional connectivity analyses in adults reveal that poor sleep not only impairs brain function in affective and cognitive control regions but also disrupts cross-talk between these neural networks (Gujar et al., 2011; Venkatraman et al., 2011; Yoo et al., 2007).”
Immature Frontal Lobe Contributions to Cognitive Control in Children
Bunge, S. A., Dudukovic, N. M., Thomason, M. E., Vaidya, C. J., & Gabrieli, J. D. E. (2002) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00583-9 · Cited by 1,291 · cited 2×
“Whereas reward sensitivity shows curvilinear developmental patterns, peaking in mid adolescence , impulse control gradually increases throughout adolescence, showing linear improvements into adulthood (Bunge et al., 2002; Galván et al., 2006; Geier et al., 2010).”
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Woods, H. C., & Scott, H. (2016) · Journal of Adolescence · doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.05.008 · Cited by 1,302
Insomnia disorder in adolescence: Diagnosis, impact, and treatment
de Zambotti, M., Goldstone, A., Colrain, I. M., & Baker, F. C. (2017) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2017.06.009 · Cited by 417
Thermal environment and sleep quality: A review
Lan, L., Tsuzuki, K., Liu, Y. F., & Lian, Z. (2017) · Energy and Buildings · doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.05.043 · Cited by 306
Gregory, A. M., & Sadeh, A. (2015) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12469 · Cited by 275
Experimental study on thermal comfort of sleeping people at different air temperatures
Lan, L., Pan, L., Lian, Z., Huang, H., & Lin, Y. (2013) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2013.11.024 · Cited by 239
Becker, S. P., Langberg, J. M., & Byars, K. C. (2014) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-014-0248-y · Cited by 214
Impact of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms on Addiction Vulnerability in Adolescents
Logan, R. W., Hasler, B. P., Forbes, E. E., Franzen, P. L., Torregrossa, M. M., Huang, Y. H., Buysse, D. J., Clark, D. B., & McClung, C. A. (2018) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.11.035 · Cited by 194
Telzer, E. H., Fuligni, A. J., Lieberman, M. D., & Galván, A. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1323014111 · Cited by 183
Self-citationSleep variability in adolescence is associated with altered brain development
Telzer, E. H., Goldenberg, D., Fuligni, A. J., Lieberman, M. D., & Galván, A. (2015) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2015.05.007 · Cited by 171
Self-citationRosen, L., Carrier, L. M., Miller, A., Rokkum, J., & Ruiz, A. (2016) · Sleep Health · doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2015.11.003 · Cited by 157
Adolescent brain development in normality and psychopathology
Luciana, M. M. (2013) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579413000643 · Cited by 175
Self-regulation and sleep duration, sleepiness, and chronotype in adolescents
Owens, J. A., Dearth-Wesley, T., Lewin, D., Gioia, G., & Whitaker, R. C. (2016) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2016-1406 · Cited by 155
Dutil, C., Walsh, J. J., Featherstone, R. B., Gunnell, K. E., Tremblay, M. S., Gruber, R., Weiss, S. K., Côté, K. A., Sampson, M., & Chaput, J. (2018) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2018.08.003 · Cited by 155
The Need for Sleep in the Adolescent Brain
Galván, A. (2019) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2019.11.002 · Cited by 170
Self-citationSleep Deprivation and Insomnia in Adolescence: Implications for Mental Health
Uccella, S., Cordani, R., Salfi, F., Gorgoni, M., Scarpelli, S., Gemignani, A., Geoffroy, P. A., Gennaro, L. D., Palagini, L., Ferrara, M., et al. (2023) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci13040569 · Cited by 170
Sleep Quality in Medical Students; the Impact of Over-Use of Mobile Cell-Phone and Social Networks.
Mohammadbeigi, A., absari, R., Valizadeh, F., saadati, M., Sharifimoghadam, S., Ahmadi, A., Mokhtari, M., & Ansari, H. (2016) · PubMed Central · Cited by 150
The quality of adolescents’ peer relationships modulates neural sensitivity to risk taking
Telzer, E. H., Fuligni, A. J., Lieberman, M. D., Miernicki, M. E., & Galván, A. (2014) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsu064 · Cited by 140
Self-citationSleep in infancy and childhood
Sadeh, A., Tikotzky, L., & Kahn, M. (2014) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000109 · Cited by 141
Marciano, L., Camerini, A.-L., & Morese, R. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.671817 · Cited by 139
Sleep and circadian contributions to adolescent alcohol use disorder
Hasler, B. P., Soehner, A. M., & Clark, D. B. (2015) · Alcohol · doi:10.1016/j.alcohol.2014.06.010 · Cited by 123
Sleep Problems Across Development: A Pathway to Adolescent Risk Taking Through Working Memory
Thomas, A. G., Monahan, K. C., Lukowski, A. F., & Cauffman, E. (2015) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-014-0179-7 · Cited by 116
Zavecz, Z., Nagy, T., Galkó, A., Németh, D., & Janacsek, K. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61627-6 · Cited by 122
Du, C., Zan, M. C. H., Cho, M. J., Fenton, J. I., Hsiao, P. Y., Hsiao, R., Keaver, L., Lai, C.-C., Lee, H., Ludy, M.-J., et al. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13020442 · Cited by 108
Ten questions concerning thermal environment and sleep quality
Lan, L., & Lian, Z. (2016) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.01.017 · Cited by 106
Bauducco, S., Pillion, M., Bartel, K., Reynolds, C., Kahn, M., & Gradisar, M. (2024) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2024.101933 · Cited by 102
Meaningful Family Relationships: Neurocognitive Buffers of Adolescent Risk Taking
Telzer, E. H., Fuligni, A. J., Lieberman, M. D., & Galván, A. (2012) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn_a_00331 · Cited by 113
Self-citationLocal body cooling to improve sleep quality and thermal comfort in a hot environment
Lan, L., Qian, X. L., Lian, Z., & Lin, Y. (2017) · Indoor Air · doi:10.1111/ina.12428 · Cited by 100
Qi, X., Du, X., Yang, Y., Du, G., Gao, P., Zhang, Y., Qin, W., Li, X., & Zhang, Q. (2015) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00296 · Cited by 89
Associations of bedroom temperature and ventilation with sleep quality
Xiong, J., Lan, L., Lian, Z., & de Dear, R. (2020) · Science and Technology for the Built Environment · doi:10.1080/23744731.2020.1756664 · Cited by 95
Sleep and food intake: A multisystem review of mechanisms in children and adults
Lundahl, A., & Nelson, T. D. (2015) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105315573427 · Cited by 92
Qu, Y., Fuligni, A. J., Galván, A., & Telzer, E. H. (2015) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2015.08.005 · Cited by 101
Self-citationHe, M., Lian, Z., & Chen, P. (2018) · Energy and Buildings · doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2018.10.040 · Cited by 84
Sivertsen, B., Skogen, J. C., Jakobsen, R., & Hysing, M. (2015) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.01.045 · Cited by 83
Kim, P., Evans, G. W., Chen, E., Miller, G. E., & Seeman, T. E. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-47143-3_19 · Cited by 92
Sleep and Inflammation During Adolescence
Park, H., Tsai, K. M., Dahl, R. E., Irwin, M. R., McCreath, H. E., Seeman, T. E., & Fuligni, A. J. (2016) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000000340 · Cited by 80
Self-citationSleep and dreaming are for important matters
Perogamvros, L., Dang-Vu, T. T., Desseilles, M., & Schwartz, S. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00474 · Cited by 77
“A disruption of brain reward networks, as well as ineffective emotion regulation processes due to sleep disturbances, could explain the compensatory drug and food seeking in sleep deprived animals (Puhl et al., 2009) and humans (Benedict et al., 2012; Telzer et al., 2013).”
BackgroundLan, L., Lian, Z., & Lin, Y. (2016) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.03.030 · Cited by 77
Kim, S. H., & Moon, H. J. (2017) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2017.12.010 · Cited by 73
Poor sleep and adolescent obesity risk: a narrative review of potential mechanisms
Duraccio, K. M., Krietsch, K., Chardon, M. L., Dyk, T. V. V., & Beebe, D. (2019) · Adolescent Health, Medicine and Therapeutics · doi:10.2147/ahmt.s219594 · Cited by 65
Sleep quality and adolescent default mode network connectivity
Tashjian, S. M., Goldenberg, D., Monti, M. M., & Galván, A. (2018) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsy009 · Cited by 74
Self-citationPilot study on the application of bedside personalized ventilation to sleeping people
Lan, L., Lian, Z., Zhou, X., Sun, C., Huang, H., Lin, Y., & Zhao, J. (2013) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2013.05.018 · Cited by 71
Prefrontal cortex to accumbens projections in sleep regulation of reward
Liu, Z., Wang, Y., Cai, L., Li, Y., Chen, B., Dong, Y., & Huang, Y. H. (2016) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0347-16.2016 · Cited by 66
Burani, K., Klawohn, J., Levinson, A. R., Klein, D. N., Nelson, B. D., & Hajcak, G. (2019) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2019.1630834 · Cited by 70
Sleep disorders in cystic fibrosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Reiter, J. M., Gileles‐Hillel, A., Cohen‐Cymberknoh, M., Rosen, D., Kerem, E., Gozal, D., & Forno, E. (2020) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101279 · Cited by 63
The cognitive and neurobiological effects of daily stress in adolescents
Rahdar, A., & Galván, A. (2014) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.02.007 · Cited by 72
Self-citationCircadian rhythms and risk for substance use disorders in adolescence
Hasler, B. P., Soehner, A. M., & Clark, D. B. (2014) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000107 · Cited by 62
Gu, R., Zhang, D., Luo, Y., Wang, H., & Broster, L. S. (2017) · Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/s13415-017-0555-3 · Cited by 57
Sherman, L. E., Steinberg, L. D., & Chein, J. M. (2017) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2017.05.007 · Cited by 55
Sleep in adolescent depression: physiological perspectives
Urrila, A. S., Paunio, T., Palomäki, E., & MARTTUNEN, M. J. (2015) · Acta Physiologica · doi:10.1111/apha.12449 · Cited by 56
Validation of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Sleep Questions
Jungquist, C. R., Mund, J., Aquilina, A. T., Klingman, K. J., Pender, J. J., Ochs‐Balcom, H. M., van Wijngaarden, E., & Dickerson, S. S. (2016) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.5570 · Cited by 52
Sleep and development in adolescence in the context of socioeconomic disadvantage
El‐Sheikh, M., Shimizu, M., Philbrook, L. E., Erath, S. A., & Buckhalt, J. A. (2020) · Journal of Adolescence · doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2020.06.006 · Cited by 51
Soehner, A. M., Bertocci, M. A., Manelis, A., Bebko, G. M., Ladouceur, C. D., Graur, S., Monk, K., Bonar, L. K., Hickey, M. B., Axelson, D., et al. (2016) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.03.074 · Cited by 49
Obesity and unhealthy lifestyle associated with poor executive function among Malaysian adolescents
Tee, J. Y. H., Gan, W. Y., Tan, K., & Chin, Y. S. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0195934 · Cited by 48
Adolescent neural response to reward is related to participant sex and task motivation
Alarcón, G., Cservenka, A., & Nagel, B. J. (2016) · Brain and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2016.10.003 · Cited by 51
Sleep and Mental Health Problems in Children and Adolescents
Morales‐Muñoz, I., & Gregory, A. M. (2023) · Sleep Medicine Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2023.01.006 · Cited by 47
Wang, Y., Liu, Z., Cai, L., Guo, R., Dong, Y., & Huang, Y. H. (2019) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.10.027 · Cited by 48
Karimy, M., Parvizi, F., Rouhani, M. R., Griffiths, M. D., Armoon, B., & Moghaddam, L. F. (2020) · Journal of Addictive Diseases · doi:10.1080/10550887.2020.1762826 · Cited by 44
Lei, Y., Wang, L., Chen, P., Li, Y., Han, W., Ge, M., Yang, L., Chen, S., Hu, W., Wu, X., et al. (2016) · Brain Imaging and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s11682-016-9658-7 · Cited by 44
Neural activation during risky decision-making in youth at high risk for substance use disorders
Hulvershorn, L. A., Hummer, T. A., Fukunaga, R., Leibenluft, E., Finn, P., Cyders, M. A., Anand, A., Overhage, L., Dir, A. L., & Brown, J. W. (2015) · Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.05.007 · Cited by 46
Neural connectivity moderates the association between sleep and impulsivity in adolescents
Tashjian, S. M., Goldenberg, D., & Galván, A. (2017) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2017.07.006 · Cited by 42
Self-citationBrooks, S. J., Katz, E. S., & Stamoulis, C. (2021) · Cerebral Cortex Communications · doi:10.1093/texcom/tgab062 · Cited by 44
Differential Effects of Addictive Drugs on Sleep and Sleep Stages
Gordon, H. W. (2019) · Journal of Addiction Research · doi:10.33140/jar.03.02.01 · Cited by 47
Yip, T., Xie, M., Cham, H., & El‐Sheikh, M. (2022) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.13747 · Cited by 43
Robinson, J. L., Erath, S. A., Kana, R. K., & El‐Sheikh, M. (2018) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2018.03.012 · Cited by 41
Bei, B., Wiley, J. F., Allen, N. B., & Trinder, J. C. (2015) · SLEEP · doi:10.5665/sleep.4508 · Cited by 41
Wang, Q., Liu, Y., Wang, B., Yang, A., Wang, H., Zhang, Y., & Mati, K. A. (2020) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448481.2020.1756831 · Cited by 41
Salvatore, S., White, C., & Podowitz‐Thomas, S. (2024) · International Journal of STEM Education · doi:10.1186/s40594-024-00508-0 · Cited by 43
Wang, M., Zhang, S., Suo, T., Mao, T., Wang, F., Deng, Y., Eickhoff, S. B., Pan, Y., Jiang, C., & Rao, H. (2022) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.26041 · Cited by 38
Sleep disorders in adults with epilepsy
Grigg-Damberger, M. M., & Ralls, F. M. (2014) · Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine · doi:10.1097/mcp.0000000000000101 · Cited by 36
McGowan, N. M., Goodwin, G. M., Bilderbeck, A. C., & Saunders, K. E. A. (2020) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/acps.13148 · Cited by 36
Integrative Model of the Relationship Between Sleep Problems and Risk for Youth Substance Use
Edwards, S. M., Reeves, G. M., & Fishbein, D. H. (2015) · Current Addiction Reports · doi:10.1007/s40429-015-0052-0 · Cited by 36
Jensen, C. D., Duraccio, K. M., Barnett, K. A., Carbine, K. A., Stevens, K. S., Muncy, N. M., & Kirwan, C. B. (2019) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/zsz001 · Cited by 35
Considerations of a Dual‐Systems Model of Cognitive Development and Risky Driving
Lambert, A. E., Simons‐Morton, B. G., Cain, S. A., Weisz, S., & Cox, D. J. (2014) · Journal of Research on Adolescence · doi:10.1111/jora.12126 · Cited by 35
Kuo, S. I., Updegraff, K. A., Zeiders, K. H., McHale, S. M., Umaña‐Taylor, A. J., & Jesús, S. A. R. D. (2014) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-014-0156-1 · Cited by 34
Ontogeny of Sleep and Its Functions in Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence
Grigg-Damberger, M. M. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28640-2_1 · Cited by 34
Das‐Friebel, A., Perkinson‐Gloor, N., Brand, S., Dewald‐Kaufmann, J., Grob, A., Dieter Wolke, C., & Lemola, S. (2018) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2018.11.010 · Cited by 36
Adolescent Decision-Making Under Risk: Neural Correlates and Sex Differences
Korucuoglu, O., Harms, M. P., Kennedy, J. T., Golosheykin, S., Astafiev, S. V., Barch, D. M., & Anokhin, A. P. (2020) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhz269 · Cited by 33
Bidirectional associations between adolescents’ sleep problems and impulsive behavior over time
Bauducco, S., Salihovic, S., & Boersma, K. (2019) · Sleep Medicine X · doi:10.1016/j.sleepx.2019.100009 · Cited by 38
George, G. C., Dilworth‐Bart, J. E., & Herringa, R. J. (2021) · Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1177/23727322211032248 · Cited by 36
Underage drinking: prevalence and correlates of risky drinking measures among youth aged 12–20
Richter, L., Pugh, B., Peters, E. A., VAUGHAN, R. D., & Foster, S. E. (2015) · The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse · doi:10.3109/00952990.2015.1102923 · Cited by 32
Rezaie, L., Norouzi, E., Bratty, A. J., & Khazaie, H. (2023) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-023-01213-3 · Cited by 35
Potential Circadian Rhythms in Oligodendrocytes? Working Together Through Time
Colwell, C. S., & Ghiani, C. A. (2019) · Neurochemical Research · doi:10.1007/s11064-019-02778-5 · Cited by 33
Li, K., Luo, X., Zeng, Q., Jiaerken, Y., Wang, S., Xu, X., Xu, X., Xu, J., Wang, C., Zhou, J., et al. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55452-9 · Cited by 31
Pubertal testosterone correlates with adolescent impatience and dorsal striatal activity
Laube, C., Lorenz, R. C., & van den Bos, W. (2019) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2019.100749 · Cited by 33
Adolescents who perceive fewer consequences of risk‐taking choose to switch off games later at night
Reynolds, C. M., Gradisar, M., Kar, K., Perry, A., Wolfe, J., & Short, M. A. (2015) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/apa.12935 · Cited by 33
Future Directions for Examination of Brain Networks in Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Uddin, L. Q., & Karlsgodt, K. H. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2018.1443461 · Cited by 31
Ariño-Braña, P., Zareba, M. R., Montolio, M. I., Visser, M., & Picó‐Pérez, M. (2025) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-025-01633-5 · Cited by 29
Yin, H., Zhang, L., Li, D., Lu, X. B., & Cheng, M. (2019) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105319869977 · Cited by 29
Du, C., Lin, X. Y., Yan, K., Liu, H., Yu, W. B., Zhang, Y., & Li, B. (2022) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109478 · Cited by 29
Texting/iPod dependence, executive function and sleep quality in college students
Ferraro, F. R., Holfeld, B. J., Frankl, S., Frye, N., & Halvorson, N. (2015) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2015.02.043 · Cited by 29
Decreased sleep duration is associated with increased fMRI responses to emotional faces in children
Reidy, B. L., Hamann, S. B., Inman, C. S., Johnson, K. C., & Brennan, P. A. (2016) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.01.028 · Cited by 29
Uy, J. P., & Galván, A. (2016) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.12.018 · Cited by 30
Self-citationBu, L., Zhang, M., Li, J., Li, F., Liu, H., & Li, Z. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169279 · Cited by 29
Bu, L., Wang, D., Huo, C., Xu, G., Li, Z., & Li, J. (2018) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2018.01.026 · Cited by 29
Yip, T., Cham, H., Wang, Y., & El‐Sheikh, M. (2019) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.13276 · Cited by 29
Baker, A. E., & Galván, A. (2020) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2020.100841 · Cited by 28
Self-citationConley, M. I., Hernandez, J., Salvati, J. M., Gee, D. G., & Baskin-sommers, A. R. (2022) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s095457942100184x · Cited by 28
Sleep development in preschool predicts executive functioning in early elementary school
Bernier, A., Cimon‐Paquet, C., & Tétreault, É. (2020) · Advances in child development and behavior · doi:10.1016/bs.acdb.2020.08.005 · Cited by 28
Lassmann, Ł., Pollis, M., Żółtowska, A., & Manfredini, D. (2022) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines10071528 · Cited by 26
Association of sleep with mental health in Chinese high school students: a cross‐sectional study
Xue, B., Xue, Y., Zheng, X., Shi, L., Liang, P., Dong, F., Xiao, S., Zhang, J., Qin, Z., Xu, Y., et al. (2022) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.13697 · Cited by 25
Metadata
- Authors
- Telzer, E. H., Fuligni, A. J., Lieberman, M. D., & Galván, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Telzer, Eva H.
- Venue
- NeuroImage
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-05
- Volume
- 71
- Pages
- 275-283
- ISSN
- 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3865864
- OpenAlex
- W2139046563
- Semantic Scholar
- f84711d4dd99d3b7453519b8b150cf070d11b4d0
- Cited by
- 296
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 30 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 6
- FWCI
- 11.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- NICHD (R01HD057164-S, R01HD057164)
- UCLA Center for Culture, Brain and Development Research Grant
- NSF Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant
- SRCD Dissertation Fund Award
- APF and COGDOP Graduate Research Grant
- University of California Institute for Mexico and the United States Dissertation Research Grant
- National Research Service Award Graduate Fellowship
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Keywords
- sleep quality, insufficient sleep, adolescence, risk-taking, cognitive control, reward processing, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, insula, ventral striatum, functional connectivity
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Brain, Brain Mapping, Decision Making, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Reward, Risk-Taking, Sleep
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
A language model drew the claims from the paper on 2026-10-10, under version 3 of the claim definition (model deepseek-v4.1-flash, prompt extract-v3).
A second model labelled each claim on 2026-10-10 (model jev-1.13-20260917, definition revision gold-guideline-v0.2).
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
