Neurocognitive Phenotypes and Genetic Dissection of Disorders of Brain and Behavior
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Elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying quantitative neurocognitive phenotypes will further our understanding of the brain's structural and functional architecture and advance the diagnosis and treatment of the psychiatric disorders that these traits underlie. Although many neurocognitive traits are highly heritable, little progress has been made in identifying genetic variants unequivocally associated with these phenotypes. A major obstacle to such progress is the difficulty in identifying heritable neurocognitive measures that are precisely defined and systematically assessed and represent unambiguous mental constructs, yet are also amenable to the high-throughput phenotyping necessary to obtain adequate power for genetic association studies. In this perspective we compare the current status of genetic investigations of neurocognitive phenotypes to that of other categories of biomedically relevant traits and suggest strategies for genetically dissecting traits that may underlie disorders of brain and behavior.
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Biological insights into the CNS require assessment of relevant behavioural and cognitive phenotypes, which are not well defined for most neuropsychiatric diseases and are rarely collected in large populations.
“Even once we have the information from thousands of genomes, biological insights into the CNS require the assessment of relevant behavioural and cognitive phenotypes, which are not well defined for most neuropsychiatric diseases198,199 and are rarely collected in large populations.”
From Systems biology and gene networks in neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders (2015) · cites this paper as [199]
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FAIRsharing record for: Neuro Behavior Ontology
FAIRsharing Team (2018) · FAIRsharing.org · doi:10.25504/fairsharing.pktgc6
- Authors
- Congdon, E., Poldrack, R. A., & Freimer, N. B.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- The University of Texas at Austin (US)
- Corresponding author
- Freimer, Nelson B.
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-10
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 218-230
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4123421
- OpenAlex
- W2046362597
- Cited by
- 22
- References
- 129
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 0.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Neuron (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5rl1mh083268-05)
- Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research
- National Institute of Mental Health (PL1MH083271, R01MH075007, RL1-MH083268, R01MH082795)
- National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (UL1DE019580)
- National Center for Research Resources (R01RR016300, R01RR01630)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- neurocognitive phenotype, mental illness, heritability, genetic association studies, high-throughput phenotyping, brain-behavior relationship
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Behavioral Symptoms, Brain Diseases, Cognition Disorders, Humans, Phenotype, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genetic Association Studies
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