Cited by 244Personality Disorders and PsychopathologyPersonality Traits and PsychologyMental Health Research Topics

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Personality traits and the classification of mental disorders: Toward a more complete integration in DSM–5 and an empirical model of psychopathology.

Krueger, Robert F., Eaton, Nicholas R.·2010·Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment

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Abstract

Personality trait dimensions are related to a wide variety of important life outcomes, such as mortality, physical and mental health, and interpersonal relationships. Nevertheless, the diagnostic system with arguably the most influence in mental health settings (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed. [DSM-IV]) formally includes personality primarily in the form of 10 putatively categorical personality disorders. We advocate a more complete and extensive integration of personality in future DSMs, via the explicit inclusion of an empirically based, dimensional personality trait model. To justify this position, we provide a broad review of the ways in which personality traits have proven useful in the description and conceptualization of personality disorders and other mental disorders, as well as in the prediction of key clinical phenomena. We also discuss the importance of constructing a comprehensive quantitative model of psychopathology based on data, an endeavor that is motivated and informed by the close conceptual and empirical parallels between personality and psychopathology.

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Authors: Krueger, R. F., & Eaton, N. R.
Affiliations: Washington University in St. Louis (US)
ORCID: Krueger, Robert F.
Eaton, Nicholas R.
Venue: Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2010
Volume: 1
Issue: 2
Pages: 97-118
ISSN: 1949-2715 (ISSN-L)
1949-2723
DOI: 10.1037/a0018990
OpenAlex: W2008882315
Cited by: 244
References: 121
Citations by year: 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 19
FWCI: 23.59
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Personality Disorders Theory Research and Treatment (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
Keywords: personality traits, personality disorders, DSM-5, psychopathology, psychiatric classification
MeSH terms: Mental Disorders, Humans, Models, Psychological, Personality, Personality Disorders, Psychopathology, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

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Personality traits and the classification of mental disorders: Toward a more complete integration in DSM–5 and an empirical model of psychopathology.

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