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Cited by 1,159

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Neonatal gut microbiota associates with childhood multisensitized atopy and T cell differentiation

Open access
Fujimura, Kei E, Sitarik, Alexandra R, Havstad, Suzanne, Lin, Din L, Levan, Sophia, Fadrosh, Douglas, Panzer, Ariane R, LaMere, Brandon, Rackaityte, Elze, Lukacs, Nicholas W, Wegienka, Ganesa, Boushey, Homer A, Ownby, Dennis R, Zoratti, Edward M, Levin, Albert M, Johnson, Christine C, Lynch, Susan V·2016·Nature Medicine
DOI 10.1038/nm.4176
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Abstract

Gut microbiota bacterial depletions and altered metabolic activity at 3 months are implicated in childhood atopy and asthma. We hypothesized that compositionally distinct human neonatal gut microbiota (NGM) exist, and are differentially related to relative risk (RR) of childhood atopy and asthma. Using stool samples (n = 298; aged 1–11 months) from a US birth cohort and 16S rRNA sequencing, neonates (median age, 35 d) were divisible into three microbiota composition states (NGM1–3). Each incurred a substantially different RR for multisensitized atopy at age 2 years and doctor-diagnosed asthma at age 4 years. The highest risk group, labeled NGM3, showed lower relative abundance of certain bacteria (for example, Bifidobacterium, Akkermansia and Faecalibacterium), higher relative abundance of particular fungi (Candida and Rhodotorula) and a distinct fecal metabolome enriched for pro-inflammatory metabolites. Ex vivo culture of human adult peripheral T cells with sterile fecal water from NGM3 subjects increased the proportion of CD4+ cells producing interleukin (IL)-4 and reduced the relative abundance of CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ cells. 12,13-DiHOME, enriched in NGM3 versus lower-risk NGM states, recapitulated the effect of NGM3 fecal water on relative CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ cell abundance. These findings suggest that neonatal gut microbiome dysbiosis might promote CD4+ T cell dysfunction associated with childhood atopy.

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Metadata

Authors
Fujimura, K. E., Sitarik, A. R., Havstad, S., Lin, D. L., Levan, S., Fadrosh, D., Panzer, A. R., LaMere, B., Rackaityte, E., Lukacs, N. W., Wegienka, G., Boushey, H. A., Ownby, D. R., Zoratti, E. M., Levin, A. M., Johnson, C. C., & Lynch, S. V.
Venue
Nature Medicine
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2016-09-12
Volume
22
Issue
10
Pages
1187-1191
ISSN
  • 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-170X
DOI
10.1038/nm.4176
OpenAlex
W2521042841
Cited by
1,159
References
10
FWCI
41.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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