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The MOS 36-Item Short Form Health Survey: Reliability, Validity, and Preliminary Findings in Schizophrenic Outpatients
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: The authors test the reliability and validity of the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36-Item Health Survey (SF-36) as a written, self-administered survey in outpatients with chronic schizophrenia. METHODS: Thirty-six schizophrenic outpatients completed a written and oral form of the SF-36. A psychiatrist rated the patients using the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale to determine severity of psychopathology. Cognitive functioning and academic achievement were also assessed. Internal consistency, test-retest reliability, concurrent and discriminative validity of the oral and written versions were determined. RESULTS: The SF-36 in both forms was shown to have good internal consistency, stability, and concurrent validity. The mental health SF-36 subscales had poor discriminant validity, compared with the physical functioning scale that demonstrated good discriminant validity. CONCLUSIONS: The validity of using the written form of the SF-36 on a sample of patients with chronic mental illness was demonstrated. The SF-36 appears to be an appropriate outcome measure for changes in physical and role functioning in consumers of outpatient mental health programs.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Russo, J., Trujillo, C. A., Wingerson, D., Decker, K., Ries, R., Wetzler, H., & Roy-Byrne, P.
- Venue
- Medical Care
- Published
- 1998-05
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 752-756
- ISSN
- 0025-7079 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2014972070
- Cited by
- 1,308
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 121.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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