The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mammalian neural stem cells.
Abstract
Neural stem cells exist not only in the developing mammalian nervous system but also in the adult nervous system of all mammalian organisms, including humans. Neural stem cells can also be derived from more primitive embryonic stem cells. The location of the adult stem cells and the brain regions to which their progeny migrate in order to differentiate remain unresolved, although the number of viable locations is limited in the adult. The mechanisms that regulate endogenous stem cells are poorly understood. Potential uses of stem cells in repair include transplantation to repair missing cells and the activation of endogenous cells to provide “self-repair.” Before the full potential of neural stem cells can be realized, we need to learn what controls their proliferation, as well as the various pathways of differentiation available to their daughter cells.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Neural tissue is highly heterogeneous, being composed of different types of neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes, which de-velop from a common pool of neural progenitor cells (Gage, 2000), and microglia, which develop from the hematopoietic lineage (Ritter et al., 2006).”
From Comprehensive expression analyses of neural cell-type-specific miRNAs identify new determinants of the specification and maintenance of neuronal phenotypes (2013) · cites this paper as Gage, 2000
In the citing paper
“Because neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes develop from the same precursor cells (Gage, 2000)”
From Comprehensive expression analyses of neural cell-type-specific miRNAs identify new determinants of the specification and maintenance of neuronal phenotypes (2013) · cites this paper as Gage, 2000
Citations
Cites
Subventricular zone astrocytes are neural stem cells in the adult mammalian brain
Doetsch, F., Caillé, I., Lim, D. A., García-Verdugo, J. M., & Alvarez-Buylla, A. (1999) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80783-7 · Cited by 3,898
Running increases cell proliferation and neurogenesis in the adult mouse dentate gyrus
van Praag, H., Kempermann, G., & Gage, F. H. (1999) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/6368 · Cited by 3,880
Self-citationAutoradiographic and histological evidence of postnatal hippocampal neurogenesis in rats
Altman, J., & Das, G. D. (1965) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.901240303 · Cited by 3,592
Kuhn, H., Dickinson-Anson, H., & Gage, F. (1996) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.16-06-02027.1996 · Cited by 3,139
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 83
- 10.1126/science.282.5391.1145 · DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.95.23.13726 · DOI
- Doe C. Q., Fuerstenberg S., Peng C.-Y., J. Neurobiol. 36, 111 (1998). · DOI
- Alvarado A. S., Newmark P. A., Wound Repair Regen. 6, 413 (1998). · DOI
- Gensburger C., Labourdette G., Sensenbrenner M., FEBS Lett. 217, 1 (1987); · DOI
- Richards L. J., Kilpatrick T. J., Bartlett P. F., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89, 8591 (1992); · DOI
- Ray J., Peterson D. A., Schinstine M., Gage F. H., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90, 3602 (1993); · DOI
- Davis A. A., Temple S., Nature 372, 263 (1994). · DOI
- 10.1126/science.1553558 · DOI
- Reynolds B. A., Tetzlaff W., Weiss S., J. Neurosci. 12, 4565 (1992). · DOI
- Reynolds B. A., Weiss S., Dev. Biol. 175, 1 (1996); · DOI
- Gritti A., et al., J. Neurosci. 16, 1091 (1996); · DOI
- 10.1101/gad.10.24.3129 · DOI
- Kalyani A., Hobson K., Rao M. S., Dev. Biol. 186, 202 (1997). · DOI
- Palmer T. D., Takahashi J., Gage F. H., Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 8, 389 (1997). · DOI
- Noble M., Methods Mol. Biol. 97, 139 (1999).
- Hoshimaru M., Ray J., Sah D. W. Y., Gage F. H., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93, 1518 (1996). · DOI
- 10.1038/3473 · DOI
- Vescovi A. L., Gritti A., Galli R., Parati E. A., J. Neurotrauma 16, 689 (1999); · DOI
- Carpenter M. K., et al., Exp. Neurol. 158, 265 (1999); · DOI
- Gritti A., et al., J. Neurosci. 19, 3287 (1999); · DOI
- Kukekov V. G., et al., Exp. Neurol. 156, 333 (1999); · DOI
- Kirschenbaum B., et al., Cereb. Cortex 4, 576 (1994). · DOI
- 10.1126/science.287.5457.1439 · DOI
- Gaiano N., Fishell G., J. Neurobiol. 36, 152 (1998); · DOI
- Fricker R. A., et al., J. Neurosci. 19, 5990 (1999). · DOI
- Brüstle O., et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94, 14809 (1997); · DOI
- Olsson M., et al., Eur. J. Neurosci. 10, 71 (1998); · DOI
- Brüstle O., et al., Nature Biotechnol. 16, 1040 (1998); · DOI
- Wichterle H., Garcia-Verdugo J. M., Herrere D. G., Alvarez-Buylla A., Nature Neurosci. 2, 461 (1999) . · DOI · Paper page
- Snyder E. Y., Yoon C., Flax J. D., Macklis J. D., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94, 11663 (1997); · DOI
- Yandava B. D., Billinghurst L. L., Snyder E. Y., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96, 7029 (1999). · DOI
- Gage F. H., et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92, 11879 (1995). · DOI
- 10.1038/383624a0 · DOI
- 10.1126/science.283.5401.534 · DOI
- Overturf K. M., Am. J. Pathol. 151, 1078 (1997).
- 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-19-08487.1999 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80583-8 · DOI
- 10.1126/science.287.5457.1442 · DOI
- Brüstle O., et al., Science 285, 754 (1999). · DOI
- McDonald J. W., et al., Nature Med. 5, 1410 (1999). · DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.96.19.10711 · DOI
- Walsh C., Cepko C. L., Science 241, 1342 (1988); · DOI
- Price J., Thurlow L., Development 104, 473 (1988). · DOI
- 10.1126/science.135.3509.1127 · DOI
- Kuhn H. G., Winkler J., Kempermann G., Thal L. J., Gage F. H., J. Neurosci. 17, 5820 (1997). · DOI
- J. Altman and S. A. Bayer Atlas of Prenatal Rat Brain Development (CRC Press Boca Raton FL 1995).
- Goldman S. A., Nottebohm F., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 80, 2390 (1983). · DOI
- 10.1126/science.6474166 · DOI
- Alvarez-Buylla A., Kirn J., J. Neurobiol. 33, 585 (1997). · DOI
- Cameron H. A., Gould E., Neuroscience 61, 203 (1994); · DOI
- Erickson P. S., et al., Nature Med. 4, 1313 (1998); · DOI · Paper page
- Gould E., et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96, 5263 (1999); · DOI
- Kornack D. R., Rakic P., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96, 5768 (1999). · DOI
- 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80956-3 · DOI
- Chiasson B. J., Tropepe V., Morshead C. M., van der Kooy D., J. Neurosci. 19, 4462 (1999). · DOI
- 10.1126/science.287.5457.1427 · DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.90.5.2074 · DOI
- Luskin M. B., Neuron 11, 173 (1993). · DOI
- 10.1126/science.271.5251.978 · DOI · Paper page
- Alvarez-Buylla A., Neuron 18, 779 (1997). · DOI
- Bonfanti L., Theodosis D. T., Neuroscience 62, 291 (1994); · DOI
- Ono K., Tomasiewicz H., Magnuson T., Rutishauser U., Neuron 13, 595 (1994). · DOI
- Tomasiewicz H., et al., Neuron 11, 1163 (1993); · DOI
- Cremer H., et al., Nature 367, 455 (1994). · DOI
- 10.1126/science.286.5439.548 · DOI
- Kempermann G., Kuhn H. G., Gage F. H., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94, 10409 (1997). · DOI
- ___, Nature 386, 493 (1997). · DOI
- Kempermann G., Brandon E. P., Gage F. H., Curr. Biol. 8, 939 (1998); · DOI
- Gould E., Beylin A., Tanapat P., Reeves A., Shors T. J., Nature Neurosci. 2, 260 (1999). · DOI · Paper page
- Van Praag H., Christie B. R., Sejnowski T. J., Gage F. H., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96, 13427 (1999). · DOI · Paper page
- Gould E., Cameron H. A., Daniels D. C., Woolley C. S., McEwen B. S., J. Neurosci. 12, 3642 (1992); · DOI
- Gould E., Tanapat P., McEwen B. S., Flugge G., Fuchs E., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95, 3168 (1998). · DOI · Paper page
- Gould E., Tanapat P., Neuroscience 80, 427 (1997). · DOI
- Parent J. M., et al., J. Neurosci. 17, 3727 (1997). · DOI
- Stanfield B. B., Trice J. E., Exp. Brain Res. 72, 399 (1988);
- Markakis E., Gage F. H., J. Comp. Neurol. 406, 449 (1999). · DOI
- 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-08-02649.1996 · DOI
- Y. Tao I. B. Black E. DiCicco-Bloom J. Comp. Neurol. 376 653 (1996); · DOI
- Wagner J. P., Black I. B., DiCicco-Bloom E., J. Neurosci. 19, 6006 (1999). · DOI
- Luskin M. B., Zigova T., Soteres B. J., Stewart R. R., Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 8, 351 (1997). · DOI
- Brasted P. J., Watts C., Robbins T. W., Dunnett S. B., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96, 10524 (1999). · DOI
- 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4695(199808)36:2<234::AID-NEU10>3.0.CO;2-E · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–122 of 122
Wolff, G. H., & Strausfeld, N. J. (2016) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0055 · Cited by 61
TIMP-1 modulates chemotaxis of human neural stem cells through CD63 and integrin signalling
Lee, S. Y., Kim, J. M., Cho, S. Y., Kim, H. S., Shin, H. S., Jeon, J. Y., Kausar, R., Jeong, S. Y., Lee, Y. S., & Lee, M. A. (2014) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj20131119 · Cited by 60
Defective neuronogenesis in the absence of Dlx5
Perera, M., Merlo, G. R., Verardo, S., Paleari, L., Corte, G., & Levi, G. (2004) · Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2003.10.004 · Cited by 56
Hauser, M., Yan, R., Li, W., Repina, N. A., Schaffer, D. V., & Xu, K. (2018) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2018.07.005 · Cited by 42
Seeding neural progenitor cells on silicon-based neural probes: Laboratory investigation
Azemi, E., Gobbel, G. T., & Cui, X. T. (2010) · Journal of Neurosurgery · doi:10.3171/2010.1.jns09313 · Cited by 47
Furube, E., Morita, M., & Miyata, S. (2015) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/s00441-015-2201-0 · Cited by 47
Yoshino, Y., Shimazawa, M., Nakamura, S., Inoue, S., Yoshida, H., Shimoda, M., Okada, Y., & Hara, H. (2018) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.07.138 · Cited by 39
Xiong, Y., Mahmood, A., Meng, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z. G., Morris, D. C., & Chopp, M. (2012) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2012.06683.x · Cited by 44
Rhee, S., Kirschen, G. W., Gu, Y., & Ge, S. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep34370 · Cited by 39
Rhim, J. H., Luo, X., Gao, D., Xu, X., Zhou, T., Li, F., Wang, P., Wong, S. T. C., & Xia, X. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep26547 · Cited by 42
Heads‐up: New roles for the fragile X mental retardation protein in neural stem and progenitor cells
Callan, M. A., & Zarnescu, D. C. (2011) · genesis · doi:10.1002/dvg.20745 · Cited by 39
Liao, H., Huang, W., Schachner, M., Guan, Y., Guo, J., Yan, J., Qin, J., Bai, X., & Zhang, L. (2008) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m804764200 · Cited by 39
Yamada, J., Nadanaka, S., Kitagawa, H., Takeuchi, K., & Jinno, S. (2018) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0632-18.2018 · Cited by 38
Huang, X., Zhu, L.-L., Zhao, T., Wu, L.-Y., Wu, K.-W., Schachner, M., Xiao, Z.-C., & Fan, M. (2011) · Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2010.09.013 · Cited by 35
Gong, B., Jiao, L., Du, X., Li, Y., Bi, M., Jiao, Q., & Jiang, H. (2020) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.29699 · Cited by 29
Autoantibodies against neuronal progenitors in sera from children with autism
Mazur-Kolecka, B., Cohen, I. L., Gonzalez, M., Jenkins, E. C., Kaczmarski, W., Brown, W. T., Flory, M., & Frackowiak, J. (2014) · Brain and Development · doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2013.04.015 · Cited by 29
Somatic Stem Cells in the Endometrium
Cervelló, I., & Simón, C. (2009) · Reproductive Sciences · doi:10.1177/1933719108329955 · Cited by 29
TAM Signaling in the Nervous System
Burstyn-Cohen, T., & Hochberg, A. (2021) · Brain Plasticity · doi:10.3233/bpl-210125 · Cited by 29
Role of Glial Cells in Neuronal Function, Mood Disorders, and Drug Addiction
Tizabi, Y., Getachew, B., Hauser, S. R., Tsytsarev, V., Manhães, A. C., & da Silva, V. D. A. (2024) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci14060558 · Cited by 27
Lee, J. C.-D., Yau, S.-Y., Lee, T. M. C., Lau, B. W.-M., & So, K.-F. (2016) · Cell Transplantation · doi:10.3727/096368916x692195 · Cited by 25
Antidepressants and Cdk inhibitors: Releasing the brake on neurogenesis?
Chesnokova, V., & Pechnick, R. N. (2008) · Cell Cycle · doi:10.4161/cc.6446 · Cited by 19
Effects of retinoic acid on ischemic brain injury-induced neurogenesis.
Jung, D.-S., Baek, S.-Y., Park, K.-H., Chung, Y.-I., Kim, H.-J., Kim, C.-D., Cho, M.-K., Han, M.-E., Park, K.-P., Kim, B.-S., et al. (2007) · Experimental & Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1038/emm.2007.34 · Cited by 10
Metadata
- Authors
- Gage, F. H.
- Affiliations
- Salk Institute for Biological Studies (US)
- Corresponding author
- Gage, Fred H.
- ORCID
- Gage, Fred H.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2000-02-25
- Volume
- 287
- Issue
- 5457
- Pages
- 1433-1438
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2084652820
- Cited by
- 4,786
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 43 · 2025: 75 · 2024: 85 · 2023: 87 · 2022: 85 · 2021: 117 · 2020: 113 · 2019: 139 · 2018: 184 · 2017: 191 · 2016: 187 · 2015: 231 · 2014: 218 · 2013: 248 · 2012: 240
- FWCI
- 11.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (N01 NS 62348)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Mesenchymal stem cell research
- Keywords
- neural stem cells, adult nervous system, embryonic stem cells, stem cell transplantation, self-healing, stem cell proliferation, neuronal differentiation, stem cell regulation, brain regions
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Cell Differentiation, Cell Division, Cell Movement, Cell Separation, Embryo, Mammalian, Humans, Neurons, Spinal Cord, Stem Cells, Cell Death, Stem Cell Transplantation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review