Gating of hippocampal activity, plasticity, and memory by entorhinal cortex long-range inhibition
Open accessAbstract
Fine-tuned information flow in the brain: In addition to providing well-characterized excitatory inputs, the entorhinal cortex also sends long-range inhibitory projections to the hippocampus. Basu et al. described this input in detail and characterized its role for learning and memory. Multimodal sensory stimuli activate long-range inhibitory input in vivo. This input enables precisely timed information transfer within the cortico-hippocampal circuit. In this way, long-range inhibitory projections play an important role in providing specificity of fear conditioning, and thus help prevent overgeneralization. Science , this issue p. 10.1126/science.aaa5694
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Output synapses of FS cells rely exclusively on P/Q-type Ca2+ channels, which have faster kinetics and mediate nanodomain coupling between Ca2+ influx and neurotransmitter release.
“Output synapses rely exclusively on P/Q-type Ca2+ channels14–17, which have faster kinetics18 and mediate nanodomain coupling between Ca2+ influx and neurotransmitter release15,19.”
From GABAergic Interneurons in the Neocortex: From Cellular Properties to Circuits (2016) · cites this paper as [18]
The Discussion and the section on LRIP gating of CA1 input discuss interneuron inhibition and postsynaptic Ca2+ signals, not the channels at FS-cell output synapses. Searches for P/Q-type channels and nanodomain coupling found no passage addressing exclusive channel use, faster channel kinetics, or coupling to neurotransmitter release. (LLM, conf=0.76)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredA subpopulation of entorhinal cortical interneurons, some of which express PV, send long-range inhibitory projections into the hippocampus and elicit GABAAR-mediated responses onto various hippocampal interneurons.
“Interestingly, a subpopulation of entorhinal cortical interneurons, some of which express PV, send long-range inhibitory projections into the hippocampus and elicit GABAAR-mediated responses onto various hippocampal interneurons (69, 781).”
From Hippocampal GABAergic Inhibitory Interneurons (2017) · cites this paper as [69]
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- Authors
- Basu, J., Zaremba, J. D., Cheung, S. K., Hitti, F. L., Zemelman, B. V., Losonczy, A., & Siegelbaum, S. A.
- Affiliations
- Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US)
- The University of Texas at Austin (US)
- Corresponding author
- Basu, Jayeeta
- Zaremba, Jeffrey D.
- Cheung, Stephanie K.
- Siegelbaum, Steven A.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2016-01-08
- Volume
- 351
- Issue
- 6269
- Pages
- aaa5694-aaa5694
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- PMC
- PMC4920085
- OpenAlex
- W2230836247
- Cited by
- 274
- References
- 67
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 33 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 32 · 2016: 14
- FWCI
- 20.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- NARSAD
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- NIMH (1R01MH10051, 1R01MH100631)
- Searle Scholars Program
- Human Frontier Science Program
- McKnight Memory and Cognitive Disorders Award
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01NS036658)
- NIH
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Keywords
- entorhinal cortex, hippocampus, long-range inhibition, contextual memory, object memory, disinhibition, feedforward inhibition, CA1 pyramidal neurons, dendritic spikes, heterosynaptic plasticity, GABAergic projections, memory associations
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Dendrites, Evoked Potentials, gamma-Aminobutyric Acid, Neuronal Plasticity, Synapses, Pyramidal Cells, Entorhinal Cortex, Mice, Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials, CA1 Region, Hippocampal, CA3 Region, Hippocampal, Memory, Long-Term, GABAergic Neurons
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