Cited by 64Neuroendocrine regulation and behaviorAutism Spectrum Disorder ResearchGenetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Arginine vasopressin in cerebrospinal fluid is a marker of sociality in nonhuman primates

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Parker, Karen J., Garner, Joseph P., Oztan, Ozge, Tarara, Erna R., Li, Jiang, Sclafani, Valentina, Del Rosso, Laura A., Chun, Katie +6 more·2018·Science Translational Medicine

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by core social impairments. ASD remains poorly understood because of the difficulty in studying disease biology directly in patients and the reliance on mouse models that lack clinically relevant, complex social cognition abilities. We use ethological observations in rhesus macaques to identify male monkeys with naturally occurring low sociality. These monkeys showed differences in specific neuropeptide and kinase signaling pathways compared to socially competent male monkeys. Using a discovery and replication design, we identified arginine vasopressin (AVP) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) as a key marker of group differences in monkey sociality; we replicated these findings in an independent monkey cohort. We also confirmed in an additional monkey cohort that AVP concentration in CSF is a stable trait-like measure. Next, we showed in a small pediatric cohort that CSF AVP concentrations were lower in male children with ASD compared to age-matched male children without ASD (but with other medical conditions). We demonstrated that CSF AVP concentration was sufficient to accurately distinguish ASD cases from medical controls. These data suggest that AVP and its signaling pathway warrant consideration in future research studies investigating new targets for diagnostics and drug development in ASD.

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  1. [27]Woodward M, Epidemiology: Study Design and Data Analysis (Chapman and Hall/CRC Press, 1999).

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Authors
Parker, K. J., Garner, J. P., Oztan, O., Tarara, E. R., Li, J., Sclafani, V., Del Rosso, L. A., Chun, K., Berquist, S. W., Chez, M. G., Partap, S., Hardan, A. Y., Sherr, E. H., & Capitanio, J. P.
Affiliations
  • Stanford Medicine (US)
  • University of California, Davis (US)
  • University of California, San Francisco (US)
  • California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
  • Sutter Medical Center (US)
  • Stanford University (US)
Corresponding author
Parker, Karen J.
Venue
Science Translational Medicine
Published
2018-05-02
Volume
10
Issue
439
ISSN
  • 1946-6234 (ISSN-L)
  • 1946-6242
OpenAlex
W2799619998
Cited by
64
References
54
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6
FWCI
10.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Science Translational Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Lincoln Repository (University of Lincoln) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
  • Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (R21HD079095, P51OD011107, R24OD010962)
  • Simons Foundation (274472, 342873)
  • The Mosbacher Family Fund for Autism Research
  • Stanford University’s Bio-X NeuroVentures Program
  • Weston Havens Foundation
  • Stanford University Child Health Research Institute
  • Katherine D. McCormick Fund
  • The Yani Calmidis Memorial Fund for Autism Research
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Keywords
vasopressin, cerebrospinal fluid, autism spectrum disorder, sociality, rhesus monkeys, neuropeptides, kinase signaling pathways, social behavior, biomarkers, diagnostic biomarkers, children with autism, boys
MeSH terms
Animals, Arginine Vasopressin, Macaca mulatta, Male, Primates, Social Behavior, Signal Transduction, Biomarkers

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