Cited by 6,903Reliability and Agreement in MeasurementPsychometric Methodologies and TestingStatistical Methods and Bayesian Inference

Forming inferences about some intraclass correlation coefficients.

McGraw, Kenneth O., Wong, S. P.·1996·Psychological Methods

Abstract

Although intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) are commonly used in behavioral measurement, psychometrics, and behavioral genetics, procedures available for forming inferences about ICCs are not widely known. Following a review of the distinction between various forms of the ICC, this article p

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Crossref · 10.1037/1082-989x.1.1.30

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  • ICC decomposes observed variance into between-query variance (task difficulty) and within-query variance (agent inconsistency).

    “ICC decomposes observed variance into between-query variance (task difficulty) and within-query variance (agent inconsistency), highlighting whether reported results reflect true capability or measurement noise.”
  • Retrieval Accuracy showed strong agreement among annotators, with Percent Agreement ranging from 93% (GPT-4o) to 98% (GLM) and ICC values ranging from 78.1% for GPT-4o to 96.9% for GLM.

    “Retrieval Accuracy showed strong agreement among annotators. Percent Agreement ranged from 93% (GPT-4o) to 98% (GLM). The ICC values, which measure absolute agreement between raters [39], range from 78.1% for GPT-4o to 96.9% for GLM.”

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Authors
McGraw, K. O., & Wong, S. P.
Affiliations
University of Mississippi (US)
Venue
Psychological Methods
Published
1996-03
Volume
1
Issue
1
Pages
30-46
ISSN
  • 1082-989X (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1463
OpenAlex
W2067724039
Cited by
6,903
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 382 · 2025: 392 · 2024: 350 · 2023: 403 · 2022: 430 · 2021: 531 · 2020: 463 · 2019: 405 · 2018: 354 · 2017: 286 · 2016: 298 · 2015: 300 · 2014: 309 · 2013: 250 · 2012: 273
FWCI
20.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Psychological Methods (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › Reliability and Agreement in Measurement
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference
Keywords
intraclass correlation coefficient, statistical inference, behavioral genetics, behavioral assessment, psychometrics

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