Cited by 79Cardiovascular and exercise physiologyExercise and Physiological ResponsesSirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine

Resveratrol supplementation does not augment performance adaptations or fibre-type-specific responses to high-intensity interval training in humans

Scribbans, Trisha D., Ma, Jasmin K., Edgett, Brittany A., Vorobej, Kira A., Mitchell, Andrew S., Zelt, Jason G.E., Simpson, Craig A., Quadrilatero, Joe +1 more·2014·Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism

Abstract

The present study examined the effect of concurrent exercise training and daily resveratrol (RSV) supplementation (150 mg) on training-induced adaptations following low-dose high-intensity interval training (HIIT). Sixteen recreationally active (∼22 years, ∼51 mL·kg(-1)·min(-1)) men were randomly assigned in a double-blind fashion to either the RSV or placebo group with both groups performing 4 weeks of HIIT 3 days per week. Before and after training, participants had a resting muscle biopsy taken, completed a peak oxygen uptake test, a Wingate test, and a submaximal exercise test. A main effect of training (p < 0.05) and interaction effect (p < 0.05) on peak aerobic power was observed; post hoc pairwise comparisons revealed that a significant (p < 0.05) increase occurred in the placebo group only. Main effects of training (p < 0.05) were observed for both peak oxygen uptake (placebo - pretraining: 51.3 ± 1.8, post-training: 54.5 ± 1.5 mL·kg(-1)·min(-1), effect size (ES) = 0.93; RSV - pretraining: 49.6 ± 2.2, post-training: 52.3 ± 2.5 mL·kg(-1)·min(-1), ES = 0.50) and Wingate peak power (placebo: pretraining: 747 ± 39, post-training: 809 ± 31 W, ES = 0.84; RSV - pretraining: 679 ± 39, post-training: 691 ± 43 W, ES = 0.12). Fibre-type distribution was unchanged, while a main effect of training (p < 0.05) was observed for succinate dehydrogenase activity and glycogen content, but not α-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase activity or intramuscular lipids in type I and IIA fibres. The fold change in PGC-1α, SIRT1, and SOD2 gene expression following training was significantly (p < 0.05) lower in the RSV group than placebo. These results suggest that concurrent exercise training and RSV supplementation may alter the normal training response induced by low-volume HIIT.

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Crossref · 10.1139/apnm-2014-0070

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  • Resveratrol supplementation during exercise training in healthy individuals can result in a maladaptive response in exercise-stimulated gene expression.

    “resveratrol supplementation during exercise training in healthy individuals can result in a maladaptive response in exercise-stimulated gene expression [176].”

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Authors
Scribbans, T. D., Ma, J. K., Edgett, B. A., Vorobej, K. A., Mitchell, A. S., Zelt, J. G. E., Simpson, C. A., Quadrilatero, J., & Gurd, B. J.
Affiliations
  • Queen's University (CA)
  • University of Waterloo (CA)
Corresponding author
  • Scribbans, Trisha D.
  • Ma, Jasmin K.
Venue
Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism
Published
2014-11
Volume
39
Issue
11
Pages
1305-1313
ISSN
  • 1715-5312 (ISSN-L)
  • 1715-5320
OpenAlex
W2112101316
Cited by
79
References
50
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 10
FWCI
20.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Exercise and Physiological Responses
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine
Keywords
resveratrol supplementation, high-intensity interval training, training effects, muscle fiber type distribution, peak oxygen uptake, anaerobic power, succinate dehydrogenase, glycogen content, PGC-1α, SIRT1, manganese superoxide dismutase, gene expression, low-volume training, muscle biopsy, intramuscular fat
MeSH terms
Resveratrol, Adaptation, Physiological, Biopsy, Double-Blind Method, Exercise Test, Female, Humans, Male, Oxygen, Stilbenes, Exercise, Gene Expression, Muscle, Skeletal, Muscle Fibers, Skeletal, Young Adult, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

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