Clock genes, oscillators, and cellular networks in the suprachiasmatic nuclei
Abstract
The mammalian SCN contains a biological clock that drives remarkably precise circadian rhythms in vivo and in vitro. Recent advances have revealed molecular and cellular mechanisms required for the generation of these daily rhythms and their synchronization between SCN neurons and to the environmental light cycle. This review of the evidence for a cell-autonomous circadian pacemaker within specialized neurons of the SCN focuses on 6 genes implicated within the pace making mechanism, an additional 4 genes implicated in pathways from the pacemaker, and the intercellular and intracellular mechanisms that synchronize SCN neurons to each other and to solar time.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Cites
Coordination of circadian timing in mammals
Reppert, S. M., & Weaver, D. R. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature00965 · Cited by 4,379 · see citing works
Damiola, F., Le Minh, N., Preitner, N., Kornmann, B., Fleury-Olela, F., & Schibler, U. (2000) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.183500 · Cited by 2,394 · see citing works
Yoo, S.-H., Yamazaki, S., Lowrey, P. L., Shimomura, K., Ko, C. H., Buhr, E. D., Siepka, S. M., Hong, H.-K., Oh, W. J., Yoo, O. J., et al. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0308709101 · Cited by 2,329 · see citing works
Coordinated Transcription of Key Pathways in the Mouse by the Circadian Clock
Panda, S., Antoch, M. P., Miller, B. H., Su, A. I., Schook, A. C., Straume, M., Schultz, P. G., Kay, S. A., Takahashi, J. S., & Hogenesch, J. B. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00722-5 · Cited by 2,272 · see citing works
Preitner, N., Damiola, F., Luis-Lopez-Molina, Zakany, J., Duboule, D., Albrecht, U., & Schibler, U. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00825-5 · Cited by 2,198 · see citing works
Resetting central and peripheral circadian oscillators in transgenic rats
Yamazaki, S., Numano, R., Abe, M., Hida, A., Takahashi, R.-I., Ueda, M., Block, G. D., Sakaki, Y., Menaker, M., & Tei, H. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.288.5466.682 · Cited by 1,907 · see citing works
Entrainment of the circadian clock in the liver by feeding
Stokkan, K.-A., Yamazaki, S., Tei, H., Sakaki, Y., & Menaker, M. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.291.5503.490 · Cited by 1,800 · see citing works
Welsh, D. K., Logothetis, D., Meister, M., & Reppert, S. (1995) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(95)90214-7 · Cited by 1,535 · see citing works
An h <i>Per2</i> Phosphorylation Site Mutation in Familial Advanced Sleep Phase Syndrome
Toh, K. L., Jones, C. R., He, Y., Eide, E. J., Hinz, W. A., Virshup, D. M., Ptáček, L. J., & Fu, Y.-H. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1057499 · Cited by 1,460 · see citing works
Interacting molecular loops in the mammalian circadian clock
Shearman, L. P., Sriram, S., Weaver, D. R., Maywood, E. S., Chaves, I., Zheng, B., Kume, K., Lee, C. C., van der, G. T. J., Horst, et al. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.288.5468.1013 · Cited by 1,367 · see citing works
Self-citationSynchronization of Cellular Clocks in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
Yamaguchi, S., Isejima, H., Matsuo, T., Okura, R., Yagita, K., Kobayashi, M., & Okamura, H. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1089287 · Cited by 934 · see citing works
Differential Functions of mPer1, mPer2, and mPer3 in the SCN Circadian Clock
Bae, K., Jin, X., Maywood, E. S., Hastings, M. H., Reppert, S. M., & Weaver, D. R. (2001) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00302-6 · Cited by 900 · see citing works
Self-citationShigeyoshi, Y., Taguchi, K., Yamamoto, S., Takekida, S., Yan, L., Tei, H., Moriya, T., Shibata, S., Loros, J. J., Dunlap, J. C., et al. (1997) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80494-8 · Cited by 891 · see citing works
A Molecular Mechanism Regulating Rhythmic Output from the Suprachiasmatic Circadian Clock
Jin, X., Shearman, L. P., Weaver, D. R., Zylka, M. J., Vries, G. J. D., & Reppert, S. M. (1999) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80959-9 · Cited by 891 · see citing works
A Differential Response of Two Putative Mammalian Circadian Regulators, mper1and mper2, to Light
Albrecht, U., Sun, Z. S., Eichele, G., & Lee, C. C. (1997) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80495-x · Cited by 879 · see citing works
Zylka, M. J., Shearman, L. P., Weaver, D. R., & Reppert, S. M. (1998) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80492-4 · Cited by 865 · see citing works
Positional Syntenic Cloning and Functional Characterization of the Mammalian Circadian Mutation tau
Lowrey, P. L., Shimomura, K., Antoch, M. P., Yamazaki, S., Zemenides, P. D., Ralph, M. R., Menaker, M., & Takahashi, J. S. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.288.5465.483 · Cited by 860 · see citing works
A transcription factor response element for gene expression during circadian night
Ueda, H. R., Chen, W., Adachi, A. A., Wakamatsu, H., Hayashi, S., Takasugi, T., Nagano, M., Nakahama, K., Suzuki, Y., Sugano, S., et al. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature00906 · Cited by 850 · see citing works
Abrahamson, E. E., & Moore, R. Y. (2001) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02890-6 · Cited by 788 · see citing works
Two period Homologs: Circadian Expression and Photic Regulation in the Suprachiasmatic Nuclei
Shearman, L. P., Zylka, M. J., Weaver, D. R., Kolakowski, L. F., & Reppert, S. M. (1997) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80417-1 · Cited by 781 · see citing works
Archer, S. N., Robilliard, D. L., Skene, D. J., Smits, M. G., Williams, A., Arendt, J., & von Schantz, M. (2003) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/26.4.413 · Cited by 734 · see citing works
Prokineticin 2 transmits the behavioural circadian rhythm of the suprachiasmatic nucleus
Cheng, M. Y., Bullock, C. M., Li, C., Lee, A. G., Bermak, J. C., Belluzzi, J., Weaver, D. R., Leslie, F. M., & Zhou, Q.-Y. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/417405a · Cited by 715 · see citing works
Dec1 and Dec2 are regulators of the mammalian molecular clock
Honma, S., Kawamoto, T., Takagi, Y., Fujimoto, K., Sato, F., Noshiro, M., Kato, Y., & Honma, K. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01123 · Cited by 693 · see citing works
Circadian rhythms in isolated brain regions
Abe, M., Herzog, E. D., Yamazaki, S., Straume, M., Tei, H., Sakaki, Y., Menaker, M., & Block, G. D. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-01-00350.2002 · Cited by 681 · see citing works
Self-citationNegative Feedback Defining a Circadian Clock: Autoregulation of the Clock Gene frequency
Aronson, B. D., Johnson, K. A., Loros, J., & Dunlap, J. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8128244 · Cited by 605 · see citing works
The VPAC2 Receptor Is Essential for Circadian Function in the Mouse Suprachiasmatic Nuclei
Harmar, A. J., Marston, H. M., Shen, S., Spratt, C., West, K. M., Sheward, W. J., Morrison, C. F., Dorin, J. R., Piggins, H. D., Reubi, J.-C., et al. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00736-5 · Cited by 549 · see citing works
Self-citationBimodal regulation of mPeriod promoters by CREB-dependent signaling and CLOCK/BMAL1 activity
Bendová, Z., Cermakian, N., Reppert, S. M., & Sassone‐Corsi, P. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.102075599 · Cited by 543 · see citing works
Toward a detailed computational model for the mammalian circadian clock
Leloup, J., & Goldbeter, A. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1132112100 · Cited by 535 · see citing works
Clock controls circadian period in isolated suprachiasmatic nucleus neurons
Herzog, E. D., Takahashi, J. S., & Block, G. D. (1998) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/3708 · Cited by 387 · see citing works
Self-citationDisrupted circadian rhythms in VIP- and PHI-deficient mice
Colwell, C. S., Michel, S. H., Itri, J. N., Rodriguez, W. I., Nguyen‐Van‐Tam, J. S., Lelièvre, V., Hu, Z., Liu, X., & Waschek, J. A. (2003) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00200.2003 · Cited by 384 · see citing works
Field, M. D., Maywood, E. S., O'Brien, J. A., Weaver, D. R., Reppert, S. M., & Hastings, M. H. (2000) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80906-x · Cited by 343 · see citing works
Self-citationGABA Synchronizes Clock Cells within the Suprachiasmatic Circadian Clock
Liu, C., & Reppert, S. M. (2000) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80876-4 · Cited by 340 · see citing works
Lopez‐Molina, L., Conquet, F., Dubois‐Dauphin, M., & Schibler, U. (1997) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/16.22.6762 · Cited by 300 · see citing works
Temporal Precision in the Mammalian Circadian System: A Reliable Clock from Less Reliable Neurons
Herzog, E. D., Aton, S. J., Numano, R., Sakaki, Y., & Tei, H. (2004) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730403260776 · Cited by 281 · see citing works
Self-citationAn Abrupt Shift in the Day/Night Cycle Causes Desynchrony in the Mammalian Circadian Center
Nagano, M., Adachi, A. A., Nakahama, K., Nakamura, T., Tamada, M., Meyer-Bernstein, E. L., Sehgal, A., & Shigeyoshi, Y. (2003) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-14-06141.2003 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Circadian Dynamics of Cytosolic and Nuclear Ca2+ in Single Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Neurons
Ikeda, M., Sugiyama, T., Wallace, C. S., Gompf, H. S., Yoshioka, T., Miyawaki, A., & Allen, C. N. (2003) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00164-8 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Yagita, K., Tamanini, F., Yasuda, M., Hoeijmakers, J. H. J., van der Horst, G. T. J., & Okamura, H. (2002) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/21.6.1301 · Cited by 271 · see citing works
Akiyama, M., Kouzu, Y., Takahashi, S., Wakamatsu, H., Moriya, T., Maetani, M., Watanabe, S., Tei, H., Sakaki, Y., & Shibata, S. (1999) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.19-03-01115.1999 · Cited by 264 · see citing works
The Biological Clock Nucleus: A Multiphasic Oscillator Network Regulated by Light
Quintero, J. E., Kuhlman, S. J., & McMahon, D. G. (2003) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-22-08070.2003 · Cited by 259 · see citing works
Role of Molecular Oscillations in Generating Behavioral Rhythms in Drosophila
Yang, Z., & Sehgal, A. (2001) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00218-5 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
Shimomura, K., Low-Zeddies, S. S., King, D. P., Steeves, T. D. L., Whiteley, A. R., Kushla, J., Zemenides, P. D., Lin, A., Vitaterna, M. H., Churchill, G. A., et al. (2001) · Genome Research · doi:10.1101/gr.171601 · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Diurnal modulation of pacemaker potentials and calcium current in the mammalian circadian clock
Pennartz, C. M. A., de Jeu, M. T. G., Bos, N. P. A., Schaap, J., & Geurtsen, A. M. S. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature728 · Cited by 234 · see citing works
In Search of the Pathways for Light-Induced Pacemaker Resetting in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
Meijer, J. H., & Schwartz, W. J. (2003) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730403018003006 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Reddy, A. B., Field, M. D., Maywood, E. S., & Hastings, M. H. (2002) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-17-07326.2002 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Self-citationRequirement of Mammalian Timeless for Circadian Rhythmicity
Barnes, J. W., Tischkau, S. A., Barnes, J. A., Mitchell, J. W., Burgoon, P. W., Hickok, J. R., & Gillette, M. U. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1086593 · Cited by 207 · see citing works
Circadian rhythms of vasopressin release from individual rat suprachiasmatic explants in vitro
Earnest, D. J., & Sladek, C. D. (1986) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)90119-8 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Izumo, M., Johnson, C. H., & Yamazaki, S. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2536313100 · Cited by 161 · see citing works
Granados‐Fuentes, D., Prolo, L. M., Abraham, U., & Herzog, E. D. (2004) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4002-03.2004 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Self-citationCutler, D. J., Haraura, M., Reed, H. E., Shen, S., Sheward, W. J., Morrison, C. F., Marston, H. M., Harmar, A. J., & Piggins, H. D. (2003) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02425.x · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Transcription Regulation within the Circadian Clock: The E-box and Beyond
Hardin, P. E. (2004) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730404268052 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Low-Zeddies, S. S., & Takahashi, J. S. (2001) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00294-x · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Cellular communication in the circadian clock, the suprachiasmatic nucleus
van den Pol, A. N., & Dudek, F. E. (1993) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(93)90128-3 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Sládek, M., Sumová, A., Kovačíková, Z., Bendová, Z., Laurinová, K., & Illnerová, H. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0401149101 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Kuhlman, S. J., Silver, R., LeSauter, J., Bult‐Ito, A., & McMahon, D. G. (2003) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-04-01441.2003 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Photic and circadian expression of luciferase in mPeriod1 - luc transgenic mice in vivo
Wilsbacher, L. D., Yamazaki, S., Herzog, E. D., Song, E.-J., Radcliffe, L. A., Abe, M., Block, G. D., Spitznagel, E. L., Menaker, M., & Takahashi, J. S. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.012248599 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Self-citationClock mutation lengthens the circadian period without damping rhythms in individual SCN neurons
Nakamura, W., Honma, S., Shirakawa, T., & Honma, K. (2002) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn843 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Yan, L., & Silver, R. (2004) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03189.x · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Circadian rhythms in mouse suprachiasmatic nucleus explants on multimicroelectrode plates.
Herzog, E., Geusz, M., Khalsa, S. B., Straume, M., & Block, G. (1997) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00337-5 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Self-citationFinding New Clock Components: Past and Future
Takahashi, J. S. (2004) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730404269151 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
A Novel C-Terminal Domain of Drosophila PERIOD Inhibits dCLOCK:CYCLE-Mediated Transcription
Chang, D. C., & Reppert, S. M. (2003) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(03)00286-0 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Tousson, E., & Meissl, H. (2004) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5044-03.2004 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Afterhyperpolarization Regulates Firing Rate in Neurons of the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
Cloues, R. K., & Sather, W. A. (2003) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-05-01593.2003 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Gates and Oscillators: A Network Model of the Brain Clock
Antle, M. C., Foley, D. K., Foley, N. C., & Silver, R. (2003) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730403253840 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Phenotype Matters: Identification of Light-Responsive Cells in the Mouse Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
Karatsoreos, I. N., Yan, L., LeSauter, J., & Silver, R. (2004) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1666-03.2004 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Cheng, Y., & Hardin, P. E. (1998) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.18-02-00741.1998 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Olfactory bulb neurons express functional, entrainable circadian rhythms
Granados‐Fuentes, D., Saxena, M. T., Prolo, L. M., Aton, S. J., & Herzog, E. D. (2004) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.0953-816x.2004.03117.x · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Self-citationDisruption of mCry2 restores circadian rhythmicity in mPer2 mutant micePreprint
Oster, H., Yasui, A., van der Horst, G. T. J., & Albrecht, U. (2002) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.233702 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Aida, R., Moriya, T., Araki, M., Akiyama, M., Wada, K., Wada, E., & Shibata, S. (2002) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1124/mol.61.1.26 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Rapid Resetting of the Mammalian Circadian Clock
Best, J. D., Maywood, E. S., Smith, K. L., & Hastings, M. H. (1999) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.19-02-00828.1999 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Self-citationRegional pacemakers composed of multiple oscillator neurons in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus
Nakamura, W., Honma, S., Shirakawa, T., & Honma, K.-I. (2001) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.0953-816x.2001.01684.x · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Mrosovsky, N., Edelstein, K., Hastings, M. H., & Maywood, E. S. (2001) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/074873001129002141 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Self-citationHughes, A. T. L., Fahey, B., Cutler, D. J., Coogan, A. N., & Piggins, H. D. (2004) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5345-03.2004 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
MULTIPLE OSCILLATORS IN THE SUPRACHIASMATIC NUCLEUS
Shirakawa, T., Honma, S., & Honma, K. (2001) · Chronobiology International · doi:10.1081/cbi-100103962 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Vansteensel, M. J., Yamazaki, S., Albus, H., Deboer, T., Block, G. D., & Meijer, J. H. (2003) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(03)00560-8 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Shinohara, K., Hiruma, H., Funabashi, T., & Kimura, F. (2000) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(99)00556-4 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Arima, H., House, S. B., Gainer, H., & Aguilera, G. (2002) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2002-220393 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Synaptic communication of cellular oscillations in the rat suprachiasmatic neurons
Honma, S., Shirakawa, T., Nakamura, W., & Honma, K.-I. (2000) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01558-5 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Electrophysiology of the Circadian Pacemaker in Mammals
Schaap, J., Pennartz, C. M. A., & Meijer, J. H. (2003) · Chronobiology International · doi:10.1081/cbi-120019311 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
King, V. M., Chahad‐Ehlers, S., Shen, S., Harmar, A. J., Maywood, E. S., & Hastings, M. H. (2003) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02487.x · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Self-citationvon Gall, C., Noton, E., Lee, C., & Weaver, D. R. (2003) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02735.x · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Expression of Clock Gene Products in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus in Relation to Circadian Behaviour
Hastings, M. H., Reddy, A. B., Garabette, M. L., King, V. M., Chahad‐Ehlers, S., O'Brien, J., & Maywood, E. S. (2003) · Novartis Foundation symposium · doi:10.1002/0470090839.ch15 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Self-citationLight-Induced Phase Shifts in Mice Lacking mPER1 or mPER2
Bae, K., & Weaver, D. R. (2003) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730403252248 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Honma, S., Katsuno, Y., Tanahashi, Y., Abe, H., & Honma, K. (1998) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(98)00078-5 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Spoelstra, K., Oklejewicz, M., & Daan, S. (2002) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730402238234 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Circadian rhythms from multiple oscillators: lessons from diverse organisms
Bell‐Pedersen, D., Cassone, V. M., Earnest, D. J., Golden, S. S., Hardin, P. E., Thomas, T. L., & Zoran, M. J. (2005) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg1633 · Cited by 1,481 · see citing works
Suprachiasmatic Nucleus: Cell Autonomy and Network Properties
Welsh, D. K., Takahashi, J. S., & Kay, S. A. (2010) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-021909-135919 · Cited by 1,216 · see citing works
Intercellular Coupling Confers Robustness against Mutations in the SCN Circadian Clock Network
Liu, A. C., Welsh, D. K., Ko, C. H., Tran, H. G., Zhang, E. E., Priest, A. A., Buhr, E. D., Singer, O., Meeker, K., Verma, I. M., et al. (2007) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.02.047 · Cited by 694 · see citing works
Spontaneous Synchronization of Coupled Circadian Oscillators
Gonze, D., Bernard, S., Waltermann, C., Kramer, A., & Herzel, H. (2005) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1529/biophysj.104.058388 · Cited by 465 · see citing works
Maywood, E. S., Reddy, A. B., Wong, G. K. Y., O'Neill, J. S., O'Brien, J. A., McMahon, D. G., Harmar, A. J., Okamura, H., & Hastings, M. H. (2006) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2006.02.023 · Cited by 438 · see citing works
Self-citationCircadian clocks: regulators of endocrine and metabolic rhythms
Hastings, M., O’Neill, J. S., & Maywood, E. S. (2007) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1677/joe-07-0378 · Cited by 426 · see citing works
Self-citationModeling of a Human Circadian Mutation Yields Insights into Clock Regulation by PER2
Xu, Y., Toh, K. L., Jones, C. R., Shin, J., Fu, Y., & Ptáček, L. J. (2007) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.11.043 · Cited by 405 · see citing works
Melatonin: Both master clock output and internal time-giver in the circadian clocks network
Pévet, P., & Challet, É. (2011) · Journal of Physiology-Paris · doi:10.1016/j.jphysparis.2011.07.001 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
Minireview: Entrainment of the Suprachiasmatic Clockwork in Diurnal and Nocturnal Mammals
Challet, É. (2007) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2007-0804 · Cited by 341 · see citing works
Interplay of Circadian Clocks and Metabolic Rhythms
Wijnen, H., & Young, M. W. (2006) · Annual Review of Genetics · doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.40.110405.090603 · Cited by 335 · see citing works
Yamamoto, T., Nakahata, Y., Tanaka, M., Yoshida, M., Soma, H., Shinohara, K., Yasuda, A., Mamine, T., & Takumi, T. (2005) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m509600200 · Cited by 302 · see citing works
Shirogane, T., Jin, J., Cambronne, X. A., & Harper, J. W. (2005) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m502862200 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Come Together, Right…Now: Synchronization of Rhythms in a Mammalian Circadian Clock
Aton, S. J., & Herzog, E. D. (2005) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2005.11.001 · Cited by 288 · see citing works
Self-citationRegulation of Clock-Controlled Genes in Mammals
Bożek, K., Relógio, A., Kiełbasa, S. M., Heine, M., Dame, C., Kramer, A., & Herzel, H. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0004882 · Cited by 284 · see citing works
Circadian clocks: setting time by food
Mendoza, J. (2007) · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2006.01510.x · Cited by 257 · see citing works
BK calcium-activated potassium channels regulate circadian behavioral rhythms and pacemaker output
Meredith, A. L., Wiler, S. W., Miller, B. H., Takahashi, J. S., Fodor, A. A., Ruby, N. F., & Aldrich, R. W. (2006) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1740 · Cited by 254 · see citing works
Review: Replication of cortisol circadian rhythm: new advances in hydrocortisone replacement therapy
Chan, S., & Debono, M. (2010) · Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1177/2042018810380214 · Cited by 243 · see citing works
Oster, H., Damerow, S., Hut, R. A., & Gregor Eichele, C. (2006) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730406293053 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Tracking the seasons: the internal calendars of vertebrates
Paul, M. J., Zucker, I., & Schwartz, W. J. (2007) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2007.2143 · Cited by 204 · see citing works
Human circadian rhythms: physiological and therapeutic relevance of light and melatonin
Skene, D. J., & Arendt, J. (2006) · Annals of Clinical Biochemistry International Journal of Laboratory Medicine · doi:10.1258/000456306778520142 · Cited by 201 · see citing works
Daily Electrical Silencing in the Mammalian Circadian Clock
Belle, M. D. C., Diekman, C. O., Forger, D. B., & Piggins, H. D. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1169657 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Treatment with synthetic glucocorticoids and the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis
Paragliola, R. M., Papi, G., Pontecorvi, A., & Corsello, S. M. (2017) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms18102201 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Inactivation of the microRNA -183/96/182 cluster results in syndromic retinal degeneration
Lumayag, S., Haldin, C. E., Corbett, N. J., Wahlin, K. J., Cowan, C. E., Turturro, S. B., Larsen, P. E., Kovacs, B., Witmer, P. D., Valle, D. L., et al. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1212655110 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
A riot of rhythms: neuronal and glial circadian oscillators in the mediobasal hypothalamus
Guilding, C., Hughes, A. T. L., Brown, T. M., Namvar, S., & Piggins, H. D. (2009) · Molecular Brain · doi:10.1186/1756-6606-2-28 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Mammalian Seasonal Rhythms: Behavior and Neuroendocrine Substrates
Stevenson, T. J., Prendergast, B. J., & Nelson, R. J. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803592-4.00013-4 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
Schmidt, T. M., Taniguchi, K., & Kofuji, P. (2008) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00062.2008 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Excitatory Actions of GABA in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
Choi, H. J., Lee, C. J., Schroeder, A., Kim, Y. S., Jung, S. H., Kim, J. S., Kim, D. Y., Son, E. J., Han, H. C., Hong, S. K., et al. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5750-07.2008 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Prosser, H. M., Bradley, A., Chesham, J. E., Ebling, F. J. P., Hastings, M. H., & Maywood, E. S. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0606884104 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Self-citationSleipness, E. P., Sorg, B. A., & Jansen, H. T. (2007) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.10.063 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Attenuated Circadian Rhythms in Mice Lacking theProkineticin 2Gene
Li, J., Hu, W., Boehmer, L. N., Cheng, M., Lee, A. G., Jilek, A., Siegel, J. M., & Zhou, Q. (2006) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3679-06.2006 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
GABA and G i/o differentially control circadian rhythms and synchrony in clock neurons
Aton, S. J., Huettner, J. E., Straume, M., & Herzog, E. D. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0607466103 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Self-citationCellular Circadian Pacemaking and the Role of Cytosolic Rhythms
Hastings, M. H., Maywood, E. S., & O'Neill, J. S. (2008) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2008.07.021 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Self-citationThe circadian clock stops ticking during deep hibernation in the European hamster
Revel, F. G., Herwig, A., Garidou, M., Dardente, H., Menet, J. S., Masson‐Pévet, M., Simonneaux, V., Saboureau, M., & Pévet, P. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0704699104 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Circadian Clock Gene Expression in the Ovary: Effects of Luteinizing Hormone1
Karman, B. N., & Tischkau, S. A. (2006) · Biology of Reproduction · doi:10.1095/biolreprod.106.050732 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Zhdanova, I. V., Yu, L., López‐Patiño, M. A., Shang, E. H. H., Kishi, S., & Guélin, E. (2007) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2007.10.053 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
The neuroendocrine control of the circadian system: Adolescent chronotype
Hagenauer, M. H., & Lee, T. M. (2012) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2012.04.003 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Circadian rhythms in exercise performance: implications for hormonal and muscular adaptation.
Teo, W., Newton, M. J., & McGuigan, M. R. (2011) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Circadian gene expression is resilient to large fluctuations in overall transcription rates
Dibner, C., Sage, D., Unser, M. A., Bauer, C. R., d’Eysmond, T., Naef, F., & Schibler, U. (2008) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2008.262 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Young, M. E., & Bray, M. S. (2007) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2006.12.010 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Lemmer, B. (2006) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2005.11.008 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Transcriptional Feedback Oscillators: Maybe, Maybe Not...
Lakin‐Thomas, P. L. (2006) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730405286102 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Womac, A. D., Burkeen, J. F., Neuendorff, N., Earnest, D. J., & Zoran, M. J. (2009) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2009.06874.x · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Daily and seasonal adaptation of the circadian clock requires plasticity of the SCN neuronal network
Meijer, J. H., Michel, S., VanderLeest, H. T., & Rohling, J. H. T. (2010) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07522.x · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Neurotransmitters of the suprachiasmatic nuclei
Reghunandanan, V., & Reghunandanan, R. (2006) · Journal of Circadian Rhythms · doi:10.1186/1740-3391-4-2 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Maywood, E. S., O'Neill, J. S., Chesham, J. E., & Hastings, M. H. (2007) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2007-0660 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Self-citationAlbers, H. E., Walton, J. C., Gamble, K. L., McNeill, J. K., & Hummer, D. L. (2016) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2016.11.003 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Oxytocin and vasopressin: genetics and behavioral implications
Caldwell, H. K., & Young, W. S. (2006) · Handbook of Neurochemistry and Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-30381-9_25 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Oxytocin and Vasopressin: Genetics and Behavioral Implications
Caldwell, H. K., & Young, W. S. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-387-30395-2_25 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Probing the Relative Importance of Molecular Oscillations in the Circadian Clock
Zheng, X., & Sehgal, A. (2008) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.107.088658 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Exploring Spatiotemporal Organization of SCN CircuitsPreprint
Yan, L., Karatsoreos, I. N., LeSauter, J., Welsh, D. K., Kay, S. A., Foley, D. K., & Silver, R. (2007) · Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology · doi:10.1101/sqb.2007.72.037 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Global climate change and invariable photoperiods: A mismatch that jeopardizes animal fitness
Walker, W. H., Meléndez‐Fernández, O. H., Nelson, R. J., & Reiter, R. J. (2019) · Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1002/ece3.5537 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
The Role of Clock Genes in Pharmacology
Paschos, G. K., Baggs, J. E., Hogenesch, J. B., & FitzGerald, G. A. (2010) · The Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology · doi:10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.010909.105621 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Regulation of Circadian Gene Expression in Liver by Systemic Signals and Hepatocyte OscillatorsPreprint
Kornmann, B., Schaad, O., Reinke, H., Saini, C., & Schibler, U. (2007) · Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology · doi:10.1101/sqb.2007.72.041 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Functional magnetic resonance imaging in episodic cluster headache
Morelli, N., Pesaresi, I., Cafforio, G., Maluccio, M. R., Gori, S., Salle, F. D., & Murri, L. (2008) · The Journal of Headache and Pain · doi:10.1007/s10194-008-0085-z · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Mazzoccoli, G., Vinciguerra, M., Carbone, A., & Relógio, A. (2020) · Pathogens · doi:10.3390/pathogens9020083 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Grimaldi, B., Coiro, P., Filetici, P., Berge, E., Dobosy, J. R., Freitag, M., Selker, E. U., & Ballario, P. (2006) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.e06-03-0232 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Global parameter search reveals design principles of the mammalian circadian clock
Locke, J. C. W., Westermark, P. O., Kramer, A., & Herzel, H. (2008) · BMC Systems Biology · doi:10.1186/1752-0509-2-22 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Rash, J. E., Olson, C. O., Pouliot, W. A., Davidson, K. G. V., Yasumura, T., Furman, C. S., Royer, S., Kamasawa, N., Nagy, J. I., & Dudek, F. E. (2007) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.06.052 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Rodent models of insomnia: A review of experimental procedures that induce sleep disturbances
Revel, F. G., Gottowik, J., Gatti, S., Wettstein, J. G., & Moreau, J. (2009) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.03.002 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Beaulé, C., Swanstrom, A. E., Leone, M. J., & Herzog, E. D. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007476 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Self-citationBurkeen, J. F., Womac, A. D., Earnest, D. J., & Zoran, M. J. (2011) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.6576-10.2011 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Human studies on hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis
Liyanarachchi, K., Ross, R. J. M., & Debono, M. (2017) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.beem.2017.10.011 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Circadian time-keeping during early stages of development
Ziv, L., & Gothilf, Y. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0600571103 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Mathematical modeling of circadian rhythms
Asgari-Targhi, A., & Klerman, E. B. (2018) · WIREs Systems Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1002/wsbm.1439 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Synchronization and entrainment of coupled circadian oscillators
Komin, N., Murza, A. C., Hernández-Garcı́a, E., & Toral, R. (2010) · Interface Focus · doi:10.1098/rsfs.2010.0327 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Gunapala, K. M., Gallardo, C. M., Hsu, C. T., & Steele, A. D. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0018377 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Zhang, X., Patel, S. P., McCarthy, J. J., Rabchevsky, A. G., Goldhamer, D. J., & Esser, K. A. (2011) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkr1297 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Dim light at night disrupts the short-day response in Siberian hamsters
Ikeno, T., Weil, Z. M., & Nelson, R. J. (2013) · General and Comparative Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.12.005 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Noise-Induced Coherence in Multicellular Circadian Clocks
Ullner, E., Buceta, J., Dı́ez-Noguera, A., & García‐Ojalvo, J. (2009) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2009.02.031 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Live imaging of altered period1 expression in the suprachiasmatic nuclei of Vipr2−/− mice1
Hughes, A. T. L., Guilding, C., Lennox, L., Samuels, R. E., McMahon, D. G., & Piggins, H. D. (2008) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05520.x · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Emerging links between the biological clock and the DNA damage response
Collis, S. J., & Boulton, S. J. (2007) · Chromosoma · doi:10.1007/s00412-007-0108-6 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Light-Dependent Regulation of Sleep and Wake States by Prokineticin 2 in Zebrafish
Chen, S., Reichert, S., Singh, C., Oikonomou, G., Rihel, J., & Prober, D. A. (2017) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.06.001 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Lithium differentially affects clock gene expression in serum-shocked NIH-3T3 cells
Osland, T. M., Fernø, J., Håvik, B., Heuch, I., Ruoff, P., Lærum, O. D., & Steen, V. M. (2010) · Journal of Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/0269881110379508 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
BK Channels Regulate Spontaneous Action Potential Rhythmicity in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
Kent, J., & Meredith, A. L. (2008) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0003884 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Changes of physiological functions induced by shift work
Herichová, I. (2013) · Endocrine Regulations · doi:10.4149/endo_2013_03_159 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Light, dark, and melatonin: emerging evidence for the importance of melatonin in ocular physiology
Brennan, R., Jan, J. E., & Lyons, C. J. (2006) · Eye · doi:10.1038/sj.eye.6702597 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Kula-Eversole, E., Levitan, E. S., Pyza, E., & Rosbash, M. (2006) · Journal of Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1177/0748730405285715 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Rich, T. A. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Decoding the nightly melatonin signal through circadian clockwork
Lincoln, G. A. (2006) · Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.mce.2006.03.006 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Arjona, A., & Sarkar, D. K. (2008) · Neurochemical Research · doi:10.1007/s11064-007-9501-z · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Nobarı, H., Azarian, S., Saedmocheshi, S., Valdés-Badilla, P., & García‐Calvo, T. (2023) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19636 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Kohtala, S., Alitalo, O., Rosenholm, M., Rozov, S. V., & Rantamäki, T. (2020) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2020.107741 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Altered sleep and behavioral activity phenotypes in PER3-deficient mice
Hasan, S., van der Veen, D. R., Winsky‐Sommerer, R., Dijk, D., & Archer, S. N. (2011) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00260.2011 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Melatonin receptors as therapeutic targets in the suprachiasmatic nucleus
Pévet, P. (2016) · Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · doi:10.1080/14728222.2016.1179284 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Brown, J. L., Kersey, D. C., Freeman, E. W., & Wagener, T. (2010) · Zoo Biology · doi:10.1002/zoo.20268 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Modeling circadian clocks: From equations to oscillations
Gonze, D. (2011) · Open Life Sciences · doi:10.2478/s11535-011-0061-5 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Mechanism, autonomy and biological explanation
Bich, L., & Bechtel, W. (2021) · Biology & Philosophy · doi:10.1007/s10539-021-09829-8 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Vosko, A. M., Hagenauer, M. H., Hummer, D. L., & Lee, T. M. (2008) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.90392.2008 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Circadian Rhythms: Perturbing a Food-Entrained Clock
Mistlberger, R. E. (2006) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2006.10.020 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Chen, K., Possidente, B. P., Lomas, D. A., & Crowther, D. C. (2014) · Disease Models & Mechanisms · doi:10.1242/dmm.014134 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Deconstructing Circadian Rhythmicity with Models and Manipulations
Pauls, S. D., Honma, K., Honma, S., & Silver, R. (2016) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2016.03.006 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Gu, C., Wang, J.-X., & Liu, Z. (2009) · Physical Review E · doi:10.1103/physreve.80.030904 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Chronotherapeutics (light and wake therapy) as a class of interventions for affective disorders
(2012) · Handbook of Clinical Neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-52002-9.00042-5 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Chicken suprachiasmatic nuclei: I. Efferent and afferent connections
Cantwell, E. L., & Cassone, V. M. (2006) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.20935 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Iron Deficiency Alters the Day‐Night Variation in Monoamine Levels in Mice
Bianco, L. E., Unger, E. L., Earley, C. J., & Beard, J. L. (2009) · Chronobiology International · doi:10.1080/07420520902820905 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
A two-clock model of circadian timing in the immune system of mammals
Berger, J. (2008) · Pathologie Biologie · doi:10.1016/j.patbio.2007.10.001 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor SP600125 modulates the period of mammalian circadian rhythms
Chansard, M., Molyneux, P. C., Nomura, K., Harrington, M. E., & Fukuhara, C. (2007) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.12.037 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Wang, L. M., Schroeder, A., Loh, D. H., Smith, D., Lin, K., Han, J.-H., Michel, S. H., Hummer, D. L., Ehlen, J. C., Albers, H. E., et al. (2008) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2008.06144.x · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Active zone proteins are dynamically associated with synaptic ribbons in rat pinealocytes
Spiwoks‐Becker, I., Maus, C., Dieck, S. T., Fejtová, A., Engel, L., Wolloscheck, T., Uwe Wolfrum, B., Vollrath, L., & Spessert, R. (2008) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/s00441-008-0627-3 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Mendoza, J., Albrecht, U., & Challet, É. (2010) · Genes Brain & Behavior · doi:10.1111/j.1601-183x.2010.00576.x · Cited by 37 · see citing works
- Authors
- Hastings, M. H., & Herzog, E. D.
- Affiliations
- MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (GB)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hastings, Michael H.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Rhythms
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2004-10
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 400-413
- ISSN
- 0748-7304 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-4531
- OpenAlex
- W2060140960
- Cited by
- 246
- References
- 84
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 7.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Biological Rhythms (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH063104, MH 63104)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Network Time Synchronization Technologies
- Keywords
- suprachiasmatic nucleus, circadian clock, clock genes, circadian pacemaker, neuronal synchronization, light entrainment, cellular networks
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Biological Clocks, Circadian Rhythm, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Kinetics, Light, Models, Biological, Oscillometry, Periodicity, Suprachiasmatic Nucleus, Time Factors, Photoperiod
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review