Gender, cognitive decline, and risk of AD in older persons

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Depressive symptoms, cognitive decline, and risk of AD in older persons

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Education and Other Measures of Socioeconomic Status and Risk of Incident Alzheimer Disease in a Defined Population of Older Persons

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Incidence of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease in Elderly Community Residents of South-Western France

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Apolipoprotein E and cognitive change in an elderly population

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Apolipoprotein E Phenotype and Cognitive Decline in a Prospective Study of Elderly Community Women

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Gender Differences and Changes in Cognitive Abilities Across the Adult Life Span

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PSYCHOTROPIC DRUG USE AND COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG OLDER MEN AND WOMEN

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Protective Effect of Chronic NSAID Use on Cognitive Decline in Older Persons

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Do men show more rapid age-associated decline in simulated everyday verbal memory than do women?

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2016 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures

Alzheimer's Association (2016) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2016.03.001 · Cited by 5,069 · see citing works

2013 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures

Thies, W. H., & Bleiler, L. (2013) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2013.02.003 · Cited by 3,331 · see citing works

2015 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures

Alzheimer's Association (2015) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2015.02.003 · Cited by 1,641 · see citing works

Religious Orders Study and Rush Memory and Aging Project

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2014 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures

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Clinical epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease: assessing sex and gender differences

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2012 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures Alzheimer's Association ∗

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2011 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures

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Understanding the impact of sex and gender in Alzheimer’s disease: A call to action

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2010 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures

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Overview and Findings from the Religious Orders Study

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Age, APOE and sex: triad of risk of Alzheimer’s disease.

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2009 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures

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Gender and incidence of dementia in the Framingham Heart Study from mid‐adult life

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Age at surgical menopause influences cognitive decline and Alzheimer pathology in older women

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Change in body mass index and risk of incident Alzheimer disease

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Sex differences in Alzheimer’s disease and common neuropathologies of aging

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The NIH Cognitive and Emotional Health Project: Report of the Critical Evaluation Study Committee

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Sex differences in cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease

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Physical activity and brain plasticity in late adulthood

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Trajectories of Cognitive Function in Late Life in the United States: Demographic and Socioeconomic Predictors

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Sex, amyloid, and <i>APOE</i> ε4 and risk of cognitive decline in preclinical Alzheimer's disease: Findings from three well‐characterized cohorts

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Age-dependent sexual dimorphism in cognition and stress response in the 3xTg-AD mice

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Greater cognitive deterioration in women than men with Alzheimer's disease: A meta analysis

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2008 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures

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Social isolation, cognitive reserve, and cognition in healthy older people

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Higher Rates of Decline for Women and <i>Apolipoprotein E</i> ε4 Carriers

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Risk factors for transitions from normal to mild cognitive impairment and dementia

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Trajectories of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease

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Sex Differences in Alzheimer’s Disease: Insights From the Multiomics Landscape

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Increased Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Activity in Mild Cognitive Impairment

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Predictors of ageing-related decline across multiple cognitive functions

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Paradoxical Upregulation of Glutamatergic Presynaptic Boutons during Mild Cognitive Impairment

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Gender Differences in Alzheimer Disease: Brain Atrophy, Histopathology Burden, and Cognition

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Living alone and cognitive function in later life

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Item response theory facilitated cocalibrating cognitive tests and reduced bias in estimated rates of decline

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Sex and age interact to determine clinicopathologic differences in Alzheimer’s disease

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Sex, Hormones, and Alzheimer's Disease

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Impact of Gender Differences on the Outcome of Alzheimer’s Disease

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Social isolation, cognitive reserve, and cognition in older people with depression and anxiety

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Cross-national comparison of sex differences in health and mortality in Denmark, Japan and the US

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Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of menopause hormone therapy on risk of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia

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Gender and Sexual Orientation Differences in Cognition Across Adulthood: Age Is Kinder to Women than to Men Regardless of Sexual Orientation

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Sex differences in grey matter atrophy patterns among AD and aMCI patients: Results from ADNI

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Postmenopausal hormone therapy and Alzheimer disease

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Rate of cognitive decline in relation to sex after 60 years‐of‐age: A systematic review

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Cognition and behaviour are independent and heterogeneous dimensions in Alzheimer?s disease

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The apolipoprotein E ϵ4 allele and incident Alzheimer’s disease in persons with mild cognitive impairment

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Sex, Age, and Training Modulate Spatial Memory in the Rhesus Monkey (Macaca mulatta).

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Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy Is Not Associated With Risk of All-Cause Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease

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Gender-specificities in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment

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Effects of demographic factors on cortical thickness in Alzheimer's disease

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Exosomes in the Diseased Brain: First Insights from In vivo Studies

Levy, E. (2017) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2017.00142 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Gender difference in the impact of retirement on cognitive abilities: Evidence from urban China

Lei, X., & Liu, H. (2018) · Journal of Comparative Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jce.2018.01.005 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Physical exercise neuroprotects ovariectomized 3xTg-AD mice through BDNF mechanisms

García-Mesa, Y., Pareja-Galeano, H., Bonet-Costa, V., Revilla, S., Gómez-Cabrera, M. C., Gambini, J., Giménez-Llort, L., Cristòfol, R., Viña, J., & Sanfeliu, C. (2014) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.03.021 · Cited by 68 · see citing works

Dementia incidence may increase more slowly after age 90: Results from the Bronx Aging Study

Hall, C. B., Verghese, J., Sliwinski, M., Chen, Z., Katz, M., Derby, C., & Lipton, R. B. (2005) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000176053.98907.3f · Cited by 68 · see citing works

Modifiable, Non-Modifiable, and Clinical Factors Associated with Progression of Alzheimer’s Disease

Loeffler, D. A. (2021) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-201182 · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Prevalence of dementia and associated risk factors in Middle Anatolia, Turkey

Arslantaş, D., Özbabalık, D., Metintaş, S., Özkan, S., Kalyoncu, C., Özdemır, G., & Arslantaş, A. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2009.03.033 · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Effects of Sex and Education on Cognitive Change Over a 27-Year Period in Older Adults: The Rancho Bernardo Study

Reas, E. T., Laughlin, G. A., Bergstrom, J., Kritz‐Silverstein, D. C., Barrett-Connor, E. L., & McEvoy, L. K. (2017) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2017.03.008 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Current understanding of fear learning and memory in humans and animal models and the value of a linguistic approach for analyzing fear learning and memory in humans

Raber, J., Arzy, S., Bertolus, J. B., Depue, B., Haas, H. E., Hofmann, S. G., Kangas, M., Kensinger, E., Lowry, C. A., Marusak, H. A., et al. (2019) · Neuroscience &amp; Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.03.015 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Sex differences in mixed neuropathologies in community-dwelling older adults

Barnes, L. L., Lamar, M., & Schneider, J. A. (2019) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2019.05.028 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Sex Differences in Intelligence

Halpern, D. F., Beninger, A., & Straight, C. A. (2011) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511977244.014 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Epidemiology, Assessment, and Treatment of Dementia

Nowrangi, M. A., Rao, V., & Lyketsos, C. G. (2011) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2011.02.004 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

Coexistence of Multiple Sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease: A review

Luczynski, P., Laule, C., Hsiung, G. R., Moore, G. R. W., & Tremlett, H. L. (2018) · Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.msard.2018.10.109 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Sex Differences in Cognition Across Aging

Lee, B. H., Richard, J. E., de leon, R. G., Yagi, S., & Galea, L. A. M. (2022) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2022_309 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Interactions between plasma concentrations of folate and markers of vitamin B₁₂status with cognitive performance in elderly people not exposed to folic acid fortification: the Hordaland Health Study

Doets, E. L., Ueland, P. M., Tell, G. S., Vollset, S. E., Nygård, O. K., van't Veer, P., de Groot, L. C. P. G. M., Nurk, E., Refsum, H., Smith, A. D., et al. (2014) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s000711451300336x · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Physical activity and brain plasticity in late adulthood: a conceptual and comprehensive review

Erickson, K. I., Miller, D. L., Weinstein, A. M., Akl, S. L., & Banducci, S. E. (2012) · Ageing Research · doi:10.4081/ar.2012.e6 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Greater memory impairment in dementing females than males relative to sex-matched healthy controls

Gale, S. D., Baxter, L. C., & Thompson, J. (2016) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803395.2015.1132298 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Structural Determinants of Torpedo c alifornica Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition by the Novel and Orally Active Carbamate Based Anti-Alzheimer Drug Ganstigmine (CHF-2819)

Bartolucci, C., Siotto, M., Ghidini, E., Amari, G., Bolzoni, P. T., Racchi, M., Villetti, G., Delcanale, M., & Lamba, D. (2006) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jm060293s · Cited by 47 · see citing works

RBANS Memory Indices Are Related to Medial Temporal Lobe Volumetrics in Healthy Older Adults and Those with Mild Cognitive Impairment

England, H. B., Gillis, M. M., & Hampstead, B. M. (2014) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1093/arclin/acu012 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Estrogen receptor α and APOEɛ4 polymorphisms interact to increase risk for sporadic AD in Italian females

Porrello, E., Monti, M. C., Sinforiani, E., Cairati, M., Guaita, A., Montomoli, C., Govoni, S. M., & Racchi, M. (2006) · European Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01333.x · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Postmortem Indices Linking Risk Factors to Cognition

Bennett, D. A. (2006) · Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders · doi:10.1097/00002093-200607001-00009 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Risk factors for age at onset of dementia due to Alzheimer's disease in a sample of patients with low mean schooling from São Paulo, Brazil

de Oliveira, F. F., Bertolucci, P. H. F., Chen, E., & Smith, M. D. A. C. (2014) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.4094 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

When Mars Versus Venus is Not a Cliché: Gender Differences in the Neurobiology of Alzheimer’s Disease

Lin, K. A., & Doraiswamy, P. M. (2015) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2014.00288 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

The association of betaine, homocysteine and related metabolites with cognitive function in Dutch elderly people

Eussen, S. J. P. M., Ueland, P. M., Clarke, R., Blom, H. J., Hoefnagels, W. H. L., van Staveren, W. A., & de Groot, C. P. G. M. (2007) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114507750912 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Sex Differences in Health and Survival

Oksuzyan, A., Gumà, J., & Doblhammer, G. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-72356-3_5 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Conjugal Alzheimer Disease

Jayadev, S., Steinbart, E. J., Chi, Y.-Y., Kukull, W. A., Schellenberg, G. D., & Bird, T. D. (2008) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneurol.2007.61 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Diabetic retinopathy and cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Wu, M., Mei, F., Hu, K., Feng, L., Wang, Z., Gao, Q., Chen, F., Zhao, L., Li, X., & Ma, B. (2022) · Acta Diabetologica · doi:10.1007/s00592-021-01829-0 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Sex differences in the progression of glucose metabolism dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease

Park, J.-C., Lim, H., Byun, M., Yi, D., Byeon, G., Jung, G., Kim, Y., Lee, D.-Y., Han, S.-H., & Mook-Jung, I. (2023) · Experimental and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1038/s12276-023-00993-3 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Cyclic Ozone Exposure Induces Gender-Dependent Neuropathology and Memory Decline in an Animal Model of Alzheimer’s Disease

Akhter, H., Ballinger, C. A., Liu, N., van Groen, T., Postlethwait, E. M., & Liu, R.-M. (2015) · Toxicological Sciences · doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfv124 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Body mass index in early adulthood and dementia in late life: Findings from a pooled cohort

Hazzouri, A. Z. A., Vittinghoff, E., Hoang, T. D. M., Golden, S. H., Fitzpatrick, A. L., Zhang, A., Grasset, L., & Yaffe, K. S. (2021) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.12367 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

The Role of Education in the Relationship Between Age of Migration to the United States and Risk of Cognitive Impairment Among Older Mexican Americans

Downer, B. G., García, M. A., Saenz, J. L., Markides, K. S., & Wong, R. (2017) · Research on Aging · doi:10.1177/0164027517701447 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Periodontal disease and women’s health

Martelli, M. L., Brandi, M. L., Martelli, M., Nobili, P., Médico, E., & Martelli, F. (2017) · Current Medical Research and Opinion · doi:10.1080/03007995.2017.1297928 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Gait Speed Test and Cognitive Decline in Frail Women With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Mone, P., & Pansini, A. (2020) · The American Journal of the Medical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.amjms.2020.03.021 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Hormone replacement therapy and cognitive performance in postmenopausal women—a review by cognitive domain

Low, L., & Anstey, K. J. (2005) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.05.003 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Detailed analysis of the behavior and memory performance of middle-aged male and female CD-1 mice in a 3D maze☆

Ennaceur, A., Michalíková, S., VANRENSBURG, R., & Chazot, P. L. (2007) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2007.09.025 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Genes involved in Alzheimer's disease, a survey of possible candidates

Serretti, A., Artioli, P., Quartesan, R., & Ronchi, D. D. (2005) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-2005-7410 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Correlations among cognitive and behavioural assessments in patients with dementia due to Alzheimer's disease

de Oliveira, F. F., Wajman, J. R., Bertolucci, P. H. F., Chen, E., & Smith, M. D. A. C. (2015) · Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.05.010 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Identifying the landscape of Alzheimer’s disease research with network and content analysis

Song, M., Heo, G. E., & Lee, D.-H. (2014) · Scientometrics · doi:10.1007/s11192-014-1372-x · Cited by 31 · see citing works

CRISPR/Cas9-Based therapeutics as a promising strategy for management of Alzheimer’s disease: progress and prospects

Khan, M. S., Qureshi, N., Khan, R., Son, Y., & Maqbool, T. (2025) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2025.1578138 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

The influence of age and ASD on verbal fluency networks

Baxter, L. C., Nespodzany, A., Walsh, M. J. M., Wood, E. T., Smith, C. J., & Braden, B. B. (2019) · Research in Autism · doi:10.1016/j.rasd.2019.03.002 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Relações entre controle executivo e memória episódica verbal no comprometimento cognitivo leve e na demência tipo Alzheimer

Hamdan, A. C., & Bueno, O. F. A. (2005) · Estudos de Psicologia (Natal) · doi:10.1590/s1413-294x2005000100008 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Gender differences on the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status subtests in older adults: Baseline and retest data

Duff, K. M., Schoenberg, M. R., Mold, J. W., Scott, J. G., & Adams, R. L. (2010) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803395.2010.533156 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Primary Progressive Aphasia: Relationship Between Gender and Severity of Language Impairment

Rogalski, E. J., RADEMAKER, A. W., & Weıntraub, S. (2007) · Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology · doi:10.1097/wnn.0b013e31802e3bae · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Assessment of risk factors for earlier onset of sporadic Alzheimer′s disease dementia

de Oliveira, F. F., Bertolucci, P. H. F., Chen, E., & Smith, M. D. A. C. (2014) · Neurology India · doi:10.4103/0028-3886.149384 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Expanding the scope of health disparities research in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias

Akushevich, I. V., Kravchenko, J. S., Yashkin, A. P., Doraiswamy, P. M., Hill, C. V., & Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia Health Disparities Collaborative Group (2023) · Alzheimer s & Dementia Diagnosis Assessment & Disease Monitoring · doi:10.1002/dad2.12415 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Gender‐specific patterns in age‐related decline in general health among Danish and Chinese: A cross‐national comparative study

Wu, Y., Zhang, D., Pang, Z., Oksuzyan, A., Jiang, W., Wang, S., Li, S., Kruse, T. A., Christensen, K., & Tan, Q. (2011) · Geriatrics and gerontology international/Geriatrics & gerontology international · doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2011.00784.x · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Cognitive characteristics in Chinese non-demented PD patients based on gender difference

Yang, K., Shen, B., Li, D.-K., Wang, Y., Zhao, J., Zhao, J., Yu, W., Liu, Z.-Y., Tang, Y.-L., Liu, F.-T., et al. (2018) · Translational Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s40035-018-0120-1 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Cerebral Infarctions and the Relationship of Depression Symptoms to Level of Cognitive Functioning in Older Persons

Bennett, D. A., Wilson, R. S., Schneider, J. A., Bienias, J. L., & Arnold, S. E. (2004) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00019442-200403000-00012 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

P4‐108: Marked gender differences in rate of cognitive decline in subjects at risk for Alzheimer's disease

Lin, K. A., Choudhury, K. R., Petrella, J. R., Doraiswamy, P. M., & Initiative, A. D. N. (2015) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2015.06.1814 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Apolipoprotein E ε4 and Change in Cognitive Functioning in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Swan, G. E., Lessov‐Schlaggar, C. N., Carmelli, D., Schellenberg, G. D., & Rue, A. L. (2005) · Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology · doi:10.1177/0891988705281864 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

London

Editorial Board, Burns, A. S., Challis, D., Dennis, J., Hughes, J., Benbow, C. S., Bullock, R., Dennis, J., & Keady, J. D. (2004)

1 Sex Differences in Associations Between APOE ε2 and Longitudinal Cognitive Decline

Alexander, M. W., Xiong, L. Y., Wong, Y. Y., Buckley, R. F., Swardfager, W., Masellis, M., Lim, A. S. P., Nichols, E. L., Joie, R. L., Casaletto, K. B., et al. (2023) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617723005398

Apolipoprotein E ε4 allele effects on longitudinal cognitive trajectories are sex and age dependent

Williams, O. A., An, Y., Armstrong, N. M., Shafer, A. T., Helphrey, J. H., Kitner‐Triolo, M. H., Ferrucci, L., & Resnick, S. M. (2019) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2019.07.011 · Cited by 36 · see citing works