CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 528

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults — United States, 2005–2014

Jamal, Ahmed, Homa, David M., O’Connor, Erin, Babb, Stephen D., Caraballo, Ralph S., Singh, Tushar, Hu, S. Sean, King, Brian A.·2015·MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
DOI 10.15585/mmwr.mm6444a2
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Tobacco smoking is the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States, resulting in approximately 480,000 premature deaths and more than $300 billion in direct health care expenditures and productivity losses each year (1). To assess progress toward achieving the Healthy People 2020 objective of reducing the percentage of U.S. adults who smoke cigarettes to ≤12.0%,* CDC assessed the most recent national estimates of smoking prevalence among adults aged ≥18 years using data from the 2014 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). The percentage of U.S. adults who smoke cigarettes declined from 20.9% in 2005 to 16.8% in 2014. Among daily cigarette smokers, declines were observed in the percentage who smoked 20–29 cigarettes per day (from 34.9% to 27.4%) or ≥30 cigarettes per day (from 12.7% to 6.9%). In 2014, prevalence of cigarette smoking was higher among males, adults aged 25–44 years, multiracial persons and American Indian/Alaska Natives, persons who have a General Education Development certificate, live below the federal poverty level, live in the Midwest, are insured through Medicaid or are uninsured, have a disability or limitation, or are lesbian, gay, or bisexual. Proven population-based interventions, including tobacco price increases, comprehensive smoke-free laws, high impact mass media campaigns, and barrier-free access to quitting assistance, are critical to reduce cigarette smoking and smoking-related disease and death among U.S. adults.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.15585/mmwr.mm6444a2

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 8

  1. Agaku, 2014, Tobacco product use among adults—United States, 2012–2013., MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 63, 542
  2. Arrazola, 2015, Tobacco use among middle and high school students—United States, 2011–2014., MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 64, 381
  3. Jamal, 2014, Current cigarette smoking among adults—United States, 2005–2013., MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 63, 1108
  4. Siahpush, 2006, Socioeconomic and country variations in knowledge of health risks of tobacco smoking and toxic constituents of smoke: results from the 2002 International Tobacco Control (ITC) Four Country Survey., Tob Control, 15, iii65, 10.1136/tc.2005.013276 · DOI
  5. McAfee, 2015, Helping smokers quit—opportunities created by the Affordable Care Act., N Engl J Med, 372, 5, 10.1056/NEJMp1411437 · DOI
  6. Borrelli, 2013, Methods used to quit smoking by people with physical disabilities., Rehabil Psychol, 58, 117, 10.1037/a0031577 · DOI
  7. Singleterry, 2015, State Medicaid coverage for tobacco cessation treatments and barriers to coverage—United States, 2014–2015., MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 64, 1194, 10.15585/mmwr.mm6442a3 · DOI
  8. Caraballo, 2001, Factors associated with discrepancies between self-reports on cigarette smoking and measured serum cotinine levels among persons aged 17 years or older: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994., Am J Epidemiol, 153, 807, 10.1093/aje/153.8.807 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Jamal, A., Homa, D. M., O’Connor, E., Babb, S. D., Caraballo, R. S., Singh, T., Hu, S. S., & King, B. A.
Affiliations
Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC.
Venue
MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
Publisher
Centers for Disease Control MMWR Office
Published
2015-11-13
Volume
64
Issue
44
Pages
1233-1240
ISSN
  • 0149-2195
  • 1545-861X
DOI
10.15585/mmwr.mm6444a2
Cited by
528
References
0

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review